Preparation of ELISA kit of human tissue kallikrein
A kallikrein and kit technology, which can be used in measurement devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of high price, complicated methods, and complicated calculations.
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Preparation of Human Tissue Kallikrein ELISA Kit
[0036] 1. Reagents
[0037] (1) Coating buffer (PH9.60.05M carbonate buffer):
[0038] Na2CO3 1.59 g
[0039] NaHCO3 2.93 g
[0040] Add distilled water to 1000ml;
[0041] (2) Washing buffer (PH7.4PBS): 0.15M
[0042] KH2PO4 0.2 g
[0043] Na2HPO4·12H2O 2.9g
[0044] NaCl 8.0g
[0045] KCl 0.2 g
[0046] Tween-20 0.1% 0.5ml add distilled water to 1000ml;
[0047] (3) Specimen diluent:
[0048] Bovine serum albumin (BSA) 0.1 g plus washing buffer to 100 ml;
[0049] (4) Standard product:
[0050] Human tissue kallikrein fusion protein, self-produced for this experiment;
[0051] (5) Biotinylated secondary antibody:
[0052] Biotin-labeled anti-human tissue kallikrein monoclonal antibody, self-produced by our laboratory;
[0053] (6 enzyme-labeled avidin:
[0054] HRP-labeled streptavidin, produced by Wuhan Boster Biological Co., Ltd.;
[0055] (7) Stop solution (2M H2SO4):
[0056] 178.3ml of distilled ...
Embodiment 2
[0103] Comparison with foreign kits
[0104] The sensitivity range of foreign kits is 0.4ng / ml-25ng / ml; the sensitivity of this kit is 0.3ng / ml-500ng / ml, and its detection range is higher than that of foreign kits. The method used in foreign kits is the indirect competitive ELISA method, and its calculation is cumbersome. However, the method used in this kit is the double-antibody sandwich method, and the calculation is more intuitive and simple.
Embodiment 3
[0106] This kit was used to detect the HK1 content in the plasma of 124 normal people, and each group had three duplicate wells, which were repeated at intervals of 6 months. The within-group difference was 1.7% and the between-group difference was 8%. The plasma content of HK1 in normal people is 252±93ng / ml.
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