Composite light building block and preparation method thereof

A composite and lightweight technology, applied in the direction of building materials, etc., can solve the problems that load-bearing blocks cannot adapt to the modern construction industry, and achieve significant commercial effects, short production cycle, and small drying shrinkage

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-09-15
黄丹平
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Due to the continuous development of construction technology, there are more and more large-span, high-rise frame structure buildings, and special function...

Method used

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  • Composite light building block and preparation method thereof
  • Composite light building block and preparation method thereof
  • Composite light building block and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0173] Embodiment 1, according to formula one;

[0174] It is prepared from raw materials including the following weight percentages. Taking a 60×15×25cm block with a bulk density of 18kg as an example, the proportion of the slurry is: weight %

[0175] Brine: Hexahydrate Industrial Magnesium Chloride 50% Gas Generating Agent: Hydrogen Peroxide and Calcium Hypochlorite 0.01%

[0176] Lightly burned powder: lightly burned magnesia 85 powder 25% Foam stabilizer: sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 0.001%

[0177] Filler: expanded perlite sand 20% Conditioner: the rest is sodium hydroxide or citric acid

Embodiment 2

[0178] Embodiment 2, according to formula two;

[0179] It is prepared from raw materials including the following weight percentages, with a bulk density of 500kg / m 3 For example, the ratio of the slurry is: % by weight

[0180] Cement: Magnesium cement or Portland cement 65% Gas making agent: Hydrogen peroxide and calcium hypochlorite 0.3%

[0181] Filler: 30% slag fine powder or fly ash Foam stabilizer: 0.6% oxidized paraffin wax soap

[0182] Conditioner: Sodium Hydroxide or Citric Acid 0.6% Water: Rest

Embodiment 3

[0183] Embodiment 3, according to formula three;

[0184] It is prepared from raw materials including the following weight percentages, with a bulk density of 500kg / m 3 For example, the ratio of the slurry is: % by weight

[0185] Cement: rapid hardening sulfoaluminate cement 80% Air-generating agent: hydrogen peroxide and calcium hypochlorite 0.2%

[0186] Filling material: slag powder or fly ash 16% Foam stabilizer: sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 0.03%

[0187] Aggregate: Gypsum 0.01% Regulator: Active coagulant sodium hydroxide or citric acid 0.3%

[0188] Powdered coal powder activator: lime 0.004% water: the rest

[0189] Below in conjunction with process flow diagram of the present invention, the preparation method of composite lightweight block is further described:

[0190] refer to figure 1 As shown, a preparation method of a composite lightweight building block mainly includes ①mold cleaning, ②raw material preparation, ③blending and slurrying, ④casting molding, ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to composite light building block and preparation method thereof. The slurry comprises brine, light burnt powder, filler, air producing agent, foam stabilizer, adjusting agent, cement, water and aggregate. Taking a 60*15*25cm building block with the volume weight of 18kg as an example, the slurry is prepared from the following raw material in percentage by weight: 30-50% of brine, 0.008-0.01% of air producing agent, 25-35% of light burnt powder, 0.0005-0.001% of foam stabilizer, 20-30% of filler, and the balance of adjusting agent. The invention can improve the processing property, increases the slurry flowability, is easy to cast in forming, has short production period and low manufacturing cost, increases the activity, enhances the impermeability and post strength, reduces dry shrinkage, and prevents cracking. The composite light building block has the advantages of light weight, high strength, small volume density, low heat conduction coefficient, heat insulation, sound insulation, fire prevention, heat isolation, freezing and melting resistance, little dry shrinkage, and the like. By using the gas-added building block to replace the traditional bearing building block as the building wall filling material, the self weight of the building structure is decreased, the foundation burden is reduced, and the energy and material are saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of lightweight aggregate building materials, and relates to a composite lightweight building block and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the vigorous development of my country's construction industry, the construction market is increasingly prosperous, new technologies, new materials, and new products are constantly emerging, especially the development of lightweight aggregate building blocks is more rapid. [0003] Due to the continuous development of construction technology, there are more and more large-span, high-rise frame structure buildings, and special function buildings are also increasing. The traditional load-bearing blocks can no longer meet the needs of the modern construction industry. And development brings more space. Contents of the invention [0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a composite lightweight building block which is a new product of bui...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E04C1/40C04B28/32C04B14/36C04B22/12
Inventor 黄丹平施忠黄东洋施勇黄真
Owner 黄丹平
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