Method for processing sludge from papermaking and pulping by using earthworms, method for separating sludge and earthworms

A sludge and earthworm technology, which is applied in biological sludge treatment, sewage/sludge fertilizer, application, etc., can solve the problems of papermaking pulping sludge without earthworms, large amount of biochemical sludge, and low degree of resource utilization , to achieve the effect of saving pesticides and fertilizers, low cost, and uniform particles

Active Publication Date: 2011-11-02
GUIZHOU CHITIANHUA
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Paper pulping produces a large amount of biochemical sludge, which has a great impact on the environment and a low degree of resource utilization
At present, the treatment of sludge basically adopts the method of a landfill. This method occupies a large area and causes pollution to the environment. Due to the high water content, it poses a safety hazard to the dam body. It is understood that taking Fuyang City as an example, every day The amount of sludge produced after treatment by the sewage treatment plant is about 3,000 tons
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  • Method for processing sludge from papermaking and pulping by using earthworms, method for separating sludge and earthworms
  • Method for processing sludge from papermaking and pulping by using earthworms, method for separating sludge and earthworms

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] Embodiments of the present invention: as figure 1 As shown, the sludge storage yard 3 is built. The size of the sludge storage yard 3 is based on the sludge volume of the paper mill. The sludge storage volume is 2 to 3 days. Slope angle, or the storage yard with high middle and low sides, build sewage collection ditch 4 on the inclined slope side. The slope angle of the storage yard is generally 2-3 degrees. After the sludge storage yard is built, the papermaking and pulping The sludge is poured into the sludge storage yard 3. It is recommended that the sludge stored in the sludge storage yard be treated as a sludge treatment bed within 24 hours. The height, length and width of the sludge treatment bed are based on the length of the sludge storage yard. It depends on the width; it is generally preferred that the width of the sludge treatment bed is 1.0-1.5 meters, the length is 10-15 meters, and the height is 0.4-0.5 meters. The interval between the two treatment beds i...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a new process for synthesis of asenapine. The asenapine is prepared through adopting a compound (18) as a key intermediate and carrying out the following steps that: 1.1, the compound 18 is subjected to a Ullmann reaction under a alkaline condition through adopting copper powder as a catalyst to generate a ether (19); 1.2, the ether (19) is subjected to a carbonyl reduction to obtain the target compound of the asenapine (1). The process has the following advantages that: cheap and available 2-bromobenzaldehyde is adopted as an initial raw material and is subjected to a condensation, a addition, a reductive amination and a intramolecular cyclization reaction, a aminomethylation, a open loop transposition and then loop closing, a demethylation and a Ullmann loop closing reaction to synthesize of the asenapine (1); cis-trans-isomer is subjected to a delicate transposition to obtain a trans-product, such that the process is simplified and easy to be operated; the raw material is easy to be obtained and has cheap price; each reaction is a normal reaction, and reaction conditions are mild; a total yield is substantially improved; production cost is reduced; a purity of the product is more than 99% through a detection by HPLC.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for treating papermaking pulping sludge with earthworms and a method for separating sludge and earthworms, and belongs to the technical field of earthworm reaction. Background technique [0002] With the development of the papermaking industry and the construction of pollution prevention and control facilities, the sludge produced after biochemical treatment of papermaking wastewater has become a new source of pollution. Paper pulping biochemical sludge produces a large amount, has a great impact on the environment, and has a low degree of resource utilization. At present, the treatment of sludge basically adopts the method of a landfill. This method occupies a large area and causes pollution to the environment. Due to the high water content, it poses a safety hazard to the dam body. It is understood that taking Fuyang City as an example, every day The amount of sludge produced after treatment by the sewage treatment ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F11/02C05F7/00
CPCY02A40/20
Inventor 郭端华汪启富黄清明
Owner GUIZHOU CHITIANHUA
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