Process for preparing compounds useful as sglt inhibitors
A compound and solvate technology, applied in the field of preparing compounds that can be used as SGLT inhibitors, can solve problems such as destroying and deteriorating cycles
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[0272] The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of compounds of formula (I), as shown in Scheme 1 below.
[0273]
[0274] Correspondingly, let suitably substituted formula (X) compound (wherein Q 0 is bromine or iodine; which are known compounds or compounds prepared by known methods) and bis(C 1-4 Alkyl) magnesium-lithium chloride complexes (such as di(sec-butyl) magnesium-lithium chloride, etc.) or C 1-4 Alkylmagnesium chloride-lithium chloride complex or C 1-4 Alkyl magnesium bromide-lithium chloride complex (wherein C 1-4 The alkyl group is preferably isopropyl or sec-butyl, more preferably sec-butyl; it is a known compound or a compound prepared by a known method) reaction; wherein two (C1-4 Alkyl) magnesium-lithium chloride complex or C 1-4 Alkylmagnesium chloride-lithium chloride complex or C 1-4 The alkylmagnesium bromide-lithium chloride complex is preferably present in the range of about 1.0 to 1.5 molar equivalents (relative to the mole...
example 1
[0422] Example 1: Acetic acid-3(R), 4(S), 5(R)-triacetoxy-6-{3-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-thiophene -2-ylmethyl]-4-methyl-phenyl}-6-hydroxy-tetrahydropyran-2(R)-ylmethyl ester
[0423]
[0424] Step A: Preparation of Grignard Reagent
[0425] 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-5-(5-iodo-2-methyl-benzyl)thiophene (122.48 g, 0.3 mol) was stirred in toluene (0.75 L / mol) at ambient temperature, then Cool to -10°C. Then, sec-butylmagnesium chloride lithium chloride (about 15% solution in THF; 269.70 g, 0.36 mol ), and the resulting dark green solution was stirred between -5 °C and 0 °C for 1 h.
[0426] Step B :
[0427]Dilute acetate-3(R),4(S),5(R)-triacetoxy-6-oxo-tetrahydropyran-2(R)-ylmethyl ester with THF (0.25 L / mol) ( about 50% solution in toluene, 0.39 mol), and the resulting mixture was cooled to -35°C. To this mixture was then added the solution prepared in Step A above via a syringe / addition funnel at less than about -35°C for about 1 hour under an argon atmosphere. After stir...
example 2
[0428] Example 2: Acetic acid-3(R), 4(R), 5(S)-triacetoxy-6(S)-{3-[5-(4-fluorophenyl)- Thiophen-2-ylmethyl]-4-methyl-phenyl}-tetrahydropyran-2(R)-ylmethyl ester
[0429]
[0430] Triethylsilane (87.2 g, 0.75 mol) was added to the Base)-thiophen-2-ylmethyl]-4-methyl-phenyl}-6-hydroxy-tetrahydropyran-2(R)-ylmethyl ester in acetonitrile (as prepared in Example 1 above, 0.30 mol), the resulting brown solution was cooled to 2 °C. Then, boron trifluoride etherate (46.84 g, 0.33 mol) was added via syringe over about 30 minutes, and the resulting mixture was stirred in an ice-water bath for 1 hour. To the resulting mixture was then added 10% w / w Na 2 CO 3 Aqueous solution (330ml). The resulting mixture was then heated at about 45°C until complete dissolution was observed. The layers of the resulting three-layer mixture were separated and the intermediate organic layer was allowed to cool to ambient temperature with stirring for 16 hours, during which time crystallization w...
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