Anode material for lithium battery and preparation method thereof, and lithium battery anode and lithium battery
A positive electrode material, lithium battery technology, applied in battery electrodes, secondary batteries, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of high temperature and high current cycle characteristics need to be improved, difficult to prepare high-purity samples, etc., to achieve good high temperature and high current cycle characteristics , high purity, low cost effect
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[0043] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the above positive electrode material, comprising the following steps:
[0044] a), using a liquid phase mixing method, mixing the manganese source compound, the nickel source compound and the aluminum source compound uniformly in proportion to obtain a mixed solution;
[0045] b) performing spray drying on the mixed solution to obtain a first mixture;
[0046] c) heat-treating the first mixture to obtain a nickel aluminum manganese oxide precursor;
[0047] d), mixing and grinding the nickel aluminum manganese oxide precursor and lithium source compound to obtain a second mixture;
[0048] e) heat-treating the second mixture to obtain a positive electrode material.
[0049]In the above preparation method provided by the present invention, step a), step b) and step c) are the steps of preparing nickel aluminum manganese oxide precursor. In order to fully mix the raw materials uniformly, the present invention ...
Embodiment 1
[0064] 1. Weigh nickel acetate, aluminum nitrate and manganese acetate with the molar ratio of Ni: Al: Mn being 0.475: 0.05: 1.475, add deionized water after mixing to make a mixed solution of 0.5mol / L;
[0065] 2. Dry the mixed solution in step 1 with a spray dryer to obtain the first mixture;
[0066] 3. Calcinate the first mixture in step 2 at a constant temperature of 900°C for 20 hours in an air atmosphere, and cool naturally to obtain the nickel aluminum manganese oxide precursor Ni 0.475 al 0.05 mn 1.475 o 4 ;
[0067] 4. Mix the nickel aluminum manganese oxide precursor and lithium hydroxide in a molar ratio of 1:1 in step 3, and grind to obtain the second mixture;
[0068] 5. Sinter the second mixture in step 4 at a constant temperature of 700°C for 24 hours in an air atmosphere to obtain the general formula LiNi 0.475 al 0.05 mn 1.475 o 4 positive electrode material.
Embodiment 2
[0070] 1. Weigh nickel acetate, aluminum nitrate and manganese acetate with the molar ratio of Ni:Al:Mn being 0.45:0.1:1.45, add deionized water after mixing to form a mixed solution of 0.5mol / L;
[0071] 2. Dry the mixed solution in step 1 with a spray dryer to obtain the first mixture;
[0072] 3. Calcinate the first mixture in step 2 at a constant temperature of 900°C for 20 hours in an air atmosphere, and cool naturally to obtain the nickel aluminum manganese oxide precursor Ni 0.45 al 0.1 mn 1.45 o 4 ;
[0073] 4. Mix the nickel aluminum manganese oxide precursor and lithium hydroxide in a molar ratio of 1:1 in step 3, and grind to obtain a second mixture;
[0074] 5. Sinter the second mixture in step 4 at a constant temperature of 700°C for 24 hours in an air atmosphere to obtain the general formula LiNi 0.45 al 0.1 mn 1.45 o 4 positive electrode material.
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