Method for forcedly extracting effective components of Chinese herbal medicine by using magnetic adsorbent under coordination of ultrasonic waves
A technology of magnetic adsorbents and Chinese herbal medicines, applied in medical preparations containing active ingredients, solid adsorbent liquid separation, separation methods, etc., to achieve enhanced extraction rate, efficient extraction, and high extraction rate
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Extraction method: Add 30ml of n-hexane to 3g of Salvia miltiorrhiza powder, then add 100mg of magnetic molecularly imprinted microspheres with an average particle size of 200nm, then place the entire container in an ultrasonic extractor, and use circulating cooling water to maintain the extraction temperature at room temperature without stirring Under the influence of ultrasonic extraction for 5 minutes, the sample was magnetically separated, the filtrate obtained by filtering out the Chinese herbal medicine matrix, and the magnetic molecularly imprinted microspheres were desorbed in a mixed solution of methanol: acetic acid (9:1, v / v) to obtain a desorption liquid, and the filtrate and Desorb the liquid to obtain the extract, and the contents of the three active ingredients are detected by high performance liquid chromatography.
[0033] Results: The contents of cryptotanshinone, tanshinone 1 and tanshinone 2a in Danshen were 0.206 mg / g, 0.136 mg / g and 0.461 mg / g, resp...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Extraction method: Add 30ml of n-hexane to 3g of Salvia miltiorrhiza powder, add 100mg of magnetic molecularly imprinted microspheres with an average particle size of 200nm, then place the whole container in an ultrasonic extractor, use circulating cooling water to maintain the extraction temperature at room temperature, without stirring and extract for 10 min, magnetically separate and recover the magnetic microspheres from the sample, filter the Chinese herbal medicine matrix to obtain the filtrate, desorb the magnetic molecularly imprinted microspheres in a mixed solution of methanol:acetic acid (9:1, v / v) to obtain a desorption liquid, and combine The filtrate and the desorbed liquid are used to obtain an extract, and the contents of the three active ingredients are detected by high performance liquid chromatography.
[0038] Results: The contents of cryptotanshinone, tanshinone 1 and tanshinone 2a in Danshen were 0.249mg / g, 0.157mg / g and 0.475mg / g, respectively, by ...
Embodiment 3
[0042] First, mix 1 g of woody powder, 5 mg of magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer microspheres with an average particle size of 10 nm, and 5 g of ethanol, and place them in an ultrasonic extractor for ultrasonic extraction for 1 min, with an ultrasonic power of 500 W, and maintain the extraction temperature with circulating cooling water. At room temperature, it was stirred continuously, and the stirring speed was 2000rpm, and adsorption extraction was carried out; then the magnetic adsorbent was recovered by magnetic separation, the Chinese herbal medicine matrix was filtered to obtain the filtrate, and the magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer microspheres were dissolved in ethanol: acetic acid (3: 1, v / v) desorb to obtain a desorption solution, combine the filtrate and desorption solution to obtain an extract, and detect with high performance liquid chromatography.
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