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Method for preparing periclase-silicon carbide-carbon composite powder through in-situ reaction

A carbon composite powder, in-situ reaction technology, applied in the field of inorganic non-metallic materials, can solve the problems of carbon increase in molten steel, difficult to meet the requirements of powder uniformity and stable properties, etc., and achieve stable performance, abundant storage and service life. long effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-18
WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] With the development of pure steel and ultra-low carbon steel production, people's ideas have shifted from simply pursuing the long life of refractory materials to considering the impact of refractory materials on steel quality. The existence of carbon has brought some new problems: first, Carburization of molten steel
However, mechanical mixing is difficult to meet the requirements of uniform components and stable properties of the powder

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A method for preparing periclase-silicon carbide-carbon composite powder by in-situ reaction. Stir and mix 40~50wt% magnesite powder, 20~25wt% elemental silicon powder, 25~30wt% graphite and 5~10wt% phenolic resin, and press to form. The mixing time is 2~10 minutes, naturally Dry for 24 hours; then heat treatment at 110~150°C for 8~12 hours, then bury carbon and burn at 1000~1200°C, keep warm for 1~12 hours, cool naturally, and finally break into powder with a particle size of less than 100um.

Embodiment 2

[0021] A method for preparing periclase-silicon carbide-carbon composite powder by in-situ reaction. Stir and mix 50~60wt% magnesite powder, 15~20wt% elemental silicon powder, 20~25wt% graphite and 3~5wt% phenolic resin, the mixing time is 2~10 minutes, press molding, natural Dry for 24 hours; then heat-treat at 150-200°C for 12-15 hours, then keep at 1200-1300°C in a CO atmosphere for 3-5 hours, cool naturally, and finally break into powders with a particle size of less than 100um.

Embodiment 3

[0023] A method for preparing periclase-silicon carbide-carbon composite powder by in-situ reaction. Stir and mix 60~70wt% magnesite powder, 10~15wt% elemental silicon powder, 15~20wt% graphite and 3~5wt% phenolic resin, the mixing time is 2~10 minutes, press molding, natural Dry for 24 hours; then heat treatment at 200°C~250°C for 15~20 hours, then burn in a carbon tube furnace at 1300~1500°C, keep warm for 5~8 hours, cool naturally, and finally break into powder with a particle size of less than 100um body.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing periclase-silicon carbide-carbon composite powder through in-situ reaction. The method comprises the following steps of: stirring and mixing 40 to 80 weight percent of periclase powder, 5 to 25 weight percent of monatomic silicon powder, 10 to 30 weight percent of graphite and 1 to 10 weight percent of phenolic resin, performing compression moulding, and naturally drying for 24 hours; performing heat treatment at the temperature of between 110 and 300DEG C for 8 to 24 hours, keeping temperature of between 1,000 and 1,700DEG C for 1 to 12 hours in the reducing atmosphere, and naturally cooling; and crushing into powder of which the granularity is less than 10 mu m. The preparation process is simple, and magnesite raw materials are rich; and the prepared periclase-silicon carbide-carbon composite powder has high melt erosion resistance, permeability and thermal shock resistance, can improve the service performance of high temperature materials and has long service life.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of inorganic non-metallic materials. In particular, it relates to a method for preparing periclase-silicon carbide-carbon composite powder by in-situ reaction. [0002] Background technique [0003] Oxide-non-oxide composite materials are an important direction for the development of refractory materials. MgO-C refractory material has become an important refractory material used in the iron and steel industry. It is made of magnesia and graphite with resin as a binder. Because graphite is not wetted by slag and has high thermal conductivity, carbon composite materials have excellent slag resistance and thermal shock stability, and are widely used in the lining of metallurgical furnaces and containers. In the late last century, the service life of refractory materials was greatly improved, and carbon composite refractory materials played an important role. [0004] With the development of pure steel and u...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/01C04B35/565C04B35/532C04B35/626
Inventor 魏耀武李楠柯昌明韩兵强鄢文
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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