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Reflux rotating household garbage pyrolysis carbonization furnace system and garbage disposal process

A technology for domestic waste and carbonization furnace, applied in coke oven, petroleum industry, fixed bed gasification and other directions, can solve the problems of pipeline treatment system not running continuously and stably, investment and operation cost, pyrolysis tar blockage, poor heat transfer effect, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-09-12
李海明
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in order to make the pyrolysis and carbonization of domestic waste practical, it is necessary to overcome poor sealing performance of the furnace body, coking in the furnace, poor heat transfer effect, uneven and incomplete carbonization, pyrolysis tar clogging pipes, and continuous and stable operation of the treatment system and investment operation. high cost issues

Method used

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  • Reflux rotating household garbage pyrolysis carbonization furnace system and garbage disposal process
  • Reflux rotating household garbage pyrolysis carbonization furnace system and garbage disposal process
  • Reflux rotating household garbage pyrolysis carbonization furnace system and garbage disposal process

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] Such as figure 1 As shown: it is composed of feeding device 1, pyrolysis and carbonization furnace body 2, and slag discharge screw 3, which are arranged and connected in sequence;

[0016] The feeding device 1 is composed of a feeding port 1-1, an extrusion chamber 1-4, a pusher 1-2, and a solid material check valve 1-3. The extrusion chamber 1-4 is a cylindrical channel, The feed port 1-1 is connected to the front side wall of the extrusion chamber, the pusher 1-2 is located in the extrusion chamber 1-4 below the feed port 1-1, and the solid material check valve 1-3 is located in the extrusion chamber. In the chamber in the middle and back section of chamber 1-4; during use, the garbage passes through the solid material check valve of the feeding device and the compression and propulsion of the pusher, so that the garbage layer is compressed and compacted to reduce the air being brought into the pyrolysis furnace, and at the same time Push the garbage into the pyroly...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a reflux rotating household garbage pyrolysis carbonization furnace system and a garbage disposal process. The system is composed of a feeding device, a pyrolysis carbonization furnace body and a spiral slag tapping device, all of which are arranged and connected in sequence together; and a gas / heat circulating device connected with the pyrolysis carbonization furnace body is combined for the completion of the system; and with control on the temperature of the pyrolysis carbonization furnace body and the garbage retention time, the disposal of the household garbage and organic solid wastes is realized. The reflux rotating household garbage pyrolysis carbonization furnace system is capable of effectively disposing the household garbage and the organic solid wastes, and has the advantages of noncoking, non-blockage, good heat transfer and mass transfer effects and high disposal efficiency; the garbage is decomposed into combustible gases and slags under the conditions of heating and no oxygen; and continuous operation including continuous feeding, continuous pyrolysis and continuous slag tapping can be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to a countercurrent transfer domestic waste pyrolysis carbonization furnace system and a waste treatment process. Background technique [0002] According to statistics, my country's annual domestic waste production is about 310 million tons. Huge domestic waste is increasingly harmful to the environment. Reducing, harmless, and recycling waste is an important issue in environmental protection. [0003] Domestic waste incineration is an important means of reduction and harmless treatment, but the dioxins, heavy metals, and acid gases produced by incineration are likely to cause secondary environmental pollution. To eliminate these toxic and harmful substances in the flue gas, complex treatment must be established Facilities and consume a large amount of treatment agents such as lime and activated carbon. At the same time, the fly ash produced by flue gas treatment is ha...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10B53/00C10B49/06C10J3/64C10J3/74C10J3/06C10J3/20
Inventor 李海明李晔戴朝亮
Owner 李海明
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