Method for purifying dihydro Usambara mountain alkali
A purification method, the technology of dihydrousambala, which is applied in the fields of organic chemistry and bulk chemical production, can solve the problems of the undiscovered extraction and purification method of dihydrousanbara soda, and achieve short preparation cycle, low energy consumption, The effect of short extraction time
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Embodiment 1
[0015] Take the bark of 1kg MacBai hardwood, crush it, add 70% ethanol (ammonia water to adjust pH9) and soak for 3 hours, add it to the extraction kettle, use supercritical CO 2 For extraction, adjust extraction temperature to 40℃, extraction pressure to 40MPa, CO 2 The flow rate is 60L / h, the extraction is 3h, the extract is collected in the separation kettle, dissolved with 3% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, filtered, and ammoniated to collect the precipitate, take petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, methanol, water, press (5:7: 12:3) Proportion mixing, the lower phase is the stationary phase, the upper phase is the mobile phase, the high-speed countercurrent chromatograph is turned on, the speed is adjusted to 900r / min, the ethyl acetate dissolved precipitate is injected into the chromatograph, and the dihydrousambara is collected The fraction of shannine was dried under reduced pressure to obtain 68mg of white dihydro-usambara mountainine. The content was 98.3% by high-phase...
Embodiment 2
[0017] Take the bark of 1kg MacBai hardwood, crush it, add 99% ethanol (ammonia water to adjust pH11) and soak for 8 hours, add it to the extraction kettle, use supercritical CO 2 Extraction, adjust extraction temperature to 65℃, extraction pressure to 25MPa, CO 2 The flow rate is 20L / h, the extraction is 1h, the extract is collected in the separation kettle, dissolved with 3% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, filtered, and ammoniated to collect the precipitate, take petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, methanol, water, and press (5:3: 5: 3) Proportion mixing, the lower phase is the stationary phase, the upper phase is the mobile phase, turn on the high-speed countercurrent chromatograph, adjust the speed to 950r / min, take the ethyl acetate dissolved precipitate and inject it into the chromatograph, collect the dihydrousambala The fraction of shannine was dried under reduced pressure to obtain 39mg of white dihydrousambara mountainine, which was detected by high-phase liquid phase, ...
Embodiment 3
[0019] Take the bark of 1kg MacBai hardwood, crush it, add 80% ethanol (ammonia water to adjust pH 10) and soak it for 5 hours, add it to the extraction kettle, use supercritical CO 2 Extraction, adjust extraction temperature to 55℃, extraction pressure to 38MPa, CO 2 The flow rate is 40L / h, the extraction is 2h, the extract is collected in the separation kettle, dissolved with 3% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, filtered, and ammoniated to collect the precipitate, take petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, methanol, water, press (5:6: 7:3) Proportion mixing, the lower phase is the stationary phase, the upper phase is the mobile phase, turn on the high-speed countercurrent chromatograph, adjust the speed to 850r / min, take the ethyl acetate dissolved precipitate and inject it into the chromatograph, and collect the dihydrousambala The fraction of shannine was dried under reduced pressure to obtain 85 mg of white dihydro-usambara mountainine. The content was 98.1% by high-phase liquid...
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