Truffle wine and preparation method thereof
A technology of truffles and mycelium, which is applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of high price, difficulty of manual discovery, and large consumption of manpower and material resources, so as to improve the intracellular polysaccharides of truffles, the preparation method is simple and easy, and the output can be increased Effect
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Embodiment 1、 Embodiment 3
[0057] The comparative example, example 1, and example 3 were analyzed and determined as follows:
[0058] A. Determination of the output of extracellular polysaccharides: the dry cell weight was obtained by filtration with a 30μm pore filter; four times the volume of absolute ethanol was added to the fermentation broth, mixed overnight, and centrifuged at 13000rpm to obtain extracellular truffle polysaccharides. After dissolving with 1mol / L sodium hydroxide, the production of extracellular polysaccharide was determined by the concentrated sulfuric acid-phenol method.
[0059] B. Determination of intracellular polysaccharide production: 100mg of mycelium, add 1mol / L sodium hydroxide to dissolve, use concentrated sulfuric acid-phenol method to determine intracellular polysaccharide production, calculate intracellular polysaccharide production (intracellular polysaccharide content multiplied by dry cell weight ).
[0060] Table 1 Effects of different culture methods on truffle myceliu...
Embodiment 2
[0097] Example 2 (Preparation of Truffle Mycelium Fermented Powder)
[0098] I. Liquid strain culture:
[0099] 1) Slope culture: Take wild immature fresh Chinese truffle fruiting bodies, remove the surface sediment, use a scalpel to take a 2-3mm middle part of the flesh tissue block and inoculate it into the slant culture medium, and place it in 33℃ constant temperature culture Incubate for 25 days to obtain the slant strain; the formula of the slant medium is: peel 200g potatoes, slice them, and boil for 17 minutes to obtain filtrate; put 150g hazel leaves into 1000ml water and boil for 12 minutes to obtain filtrate. Combine the above two filtrates, add 15g of sucrose and 15g of agar, distilled water to make the volume to 1000ml, and adjust the pH to 7.5;
[0100] 2) First-level liquid seed culture: The slant strains cultured in step 1) are activated and cut into 2-4mm fragments and transferred to a shake flask containing a first-level liquid seed medium for first-level liquid see...
Embodiment 4
[0121] Example 4 (Preparation of truffle mycelial fluid)
[0122] I. Liquid strain culture:
[0123] 1) Slope culture: Take wild immature fresh white truffle fruiting bodies, remove the surface sediment, use a scalpel to take a 2-3mm middle part of the flesh tissue block and inoculate it into the slant culture medium, and place it in 28℃ constant temperature culture Incubate in a box for 20 days to obtain slant strains; the formula of the slant medium is: peel 200g potatoes, slice them, and boil for 18 minutes to obtain filtrate; put 250g hazel leaves into 1000ml water and boil for about 13 minutes to obtain filtrate. Combine the above two filtrates, add 25g sucrose and 25g agar, distilled water to make the volume to 1000ml, and adjust the pH to 8;
[0124] 2) First-level liquid seed culture: The slant strains cultured in step 1) are activated and cut into 2-4mm fragments and transferred to a shake flask containing a first-level liquid seed medium for first-level liquid seed culture...
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