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Octachlorostyrene hapten, artificial antigen and specific antibody

A technology of octachlorostyrene and artificial antigen, applied in the detection field of octachlorostyrene

Active Publication Date: 2014-01-15
HUNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As we all know, the use of HPLC or GC is usually limited by the physical and chemical properties of the analyte such as vapor pressure, thermal stability, and chromophore, and is not suitable for the analysis of harmful substances that are difficult to gasify or separate
Moreover, these methods are too cumbersome to operate and require complex pretreatment of samples

Method used

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  • Octachlorostyrene hapten, artificial antigen and specific antibody
  • Octachlorostyrene hapten, artificial antigen and specific antibody
  • Octachlorostyrene hapten, artificial antigen and specific antibody

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0062] Example 1: Synthesis of hapten intermediate (E)-1,2-dichloro-3-bromo-1-pentachlorophenyl-1-propene

[0063] (1) After dissolving pentachloronitrobenzene (10.3g, 34.88mmol) in ethyl acetate (25mL), add acetic acid-hydrochloric acid mixed acid solution (20mL) and iron powder (9.77g , 174.5mmol), reflux for 2h. Under cooling in an ice-water bath, the pH value of the reaction solution was adjusted to 10 with 2 mol / L NaOH solution, then suction filtered, and the filter cake was washed with ethyl acetate. The organic phase obtained by liquid separation was washed once with saturated NaCl solution, anhydrous NaCl 2 SO 4 dry. After filtration, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure to obtain 8.95 g of compound 2 as a white solid, with a yield of 97%.

[0064] (2) Under cooling in an ice-water bath, NaNO 2 (2.49g, 38.99mmol) was added to concentrated sulfuric acid solution (20mL) in portions. And at 0°C, the prepared NaNO 2 The solution was slowly added dropwise t...

Embodiment 2

[0068] Example 2: Synthesis of OCS Hapten Compound 1a

[0069] Compound 5 (150mg, 0.40mmol), succinic anhydride (44mg, 0.44mmol), and DMAP (49mg, 0.40mmol) were dissolved in dichloromethane (5mL), and reacted overnight at room temperature under nitrogen protection. After distilling off the solvent under reduced pressure, the residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography (dichloromethane first, then ethyl acetate) to obtain 119 mg of compound 1a as a white solid, with a yield of 63%.

[0070] Compound 1a: 1 H NMR (400MHz, actone-d 6 )δ:2.65~2.69(m,2H),2.72~2.72(m,2H),5.18(s,2H); 13 C NMR (100MHz, actone-d 6 )δ:28.99(CH 2 ), 29.27 (CH 2 ), 63.07 (CH 2 ), 125.60(C), 132.71(C), 132.84(C), 133.12(C), 135.80(C), 135.86(C), 172.15(C=O), 173.35(C=O); MS(EI) m / z:474.0(M + +2,2%),476.0(M + +4,2%).

Embodiment 3

[0071] Example 3: Synthesis of OCS Hapten Compound 1b

[0072] Compound 5 (176mg, 0.47mmol), fumaric acid (218mg, 1.88mmol), DMAP (6mg, 47μmol) was dissolved in DMF (1.5mL), and DCC (116mg, 0.56mmol) was added dropwise in dichloromethane solution (0.5 mL), react overnight at room temperature under nitrogen protection. After distilling off the solvent under reduced pressure, the residue was separated by silica gel column chromatography [V (petroleum ether): V (ethyl acetate): V (methanol) = 15:20:1] to obtain 129 mg of white solid compound 1b, the yield 58%.

[0073] Compound 1b: 1 H NMR (400MHz, actone-d 6 )δ:5.34(s,2H),6.89(d,J=0.80Hz,2H); 13 C NMR (100MHz, CDCl 3 )δ:63.82(CH 2 ),126.18(C),132.18(C),132.80(C),132.91(CH),133.22(C),135.69(C),135.86(CH),136.01(C),164.64(C=O),165.62 (C=O); MS(EI)m / z:469.8(M + ,4%),471.8(M + +2,11%),473.8(M + +4,10%),475.8(M + +6,5%).

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Abstract

The invention relates to octachlorostyrene hapten with a molecular structure shown in the description, synthesis of octachlorostyrene artificial antigen and specific antinbody, wherein the octachlorostyrene hapten has a molecular structure shown in formula I or formula II. According to the invention, the artificial antigen is obtained by covalent binding of hapten and carrier protein; and specific antibody for octachlorostyrene is obtained by using the artificial antigen for animal immunization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of persistent organic pollutant immunochemistry and residue analysis, and relates to octachlorostyrene haptens, artificial antigens and antibodies and the detection of octachlorostyrene. Background technique [0002] Octachlorostyrene [1,2,3,4,5-pentachloro-6-(1,2,2-trichlorovinyl)benzene, alias Octachlorostyrene, referred to as OCS] is a polyhalogenated aromatic compound with a unique structure, belonging to It is one of the most dangerous substances among persistent and bioaccumulative toxic substances (Persistent Bioaccumulative and Toxic, PBT). Octachlorostyrene is not a product deliberately produced by humans, but appears in the form of by-products in human industrial production; it is usually formed under high-temperature halogenation conditions of hydrocarbons, in addition, it is also found in aluminum / magnesium products, chlor-alkali industry, containing Produced during the production of chlorinate...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C69/40C07C69/533C07C67/08C07C57/60C07C51/38C07C323/52C07C319/14C07K14/765C07K14/77C07K16/44
Inventor 安德烈石磊蔡青云周丽萍戴光坤苏琼谢德逊
Owner HUNAN UNIV