Electron transport material and application thereof
An electron transport material, alkyl technology, applied in circuits, electrical components, electrical solid devices, etc., can solve the problem of rare electron transport materials, and achieve the effects of high efficiency, good thermal stability, and improved efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Example 1 Preparation of electron transport material DNPF
[0044] 1) Synthesis of 2,7-dibromo-9,9-dimethylfluorene (compound 1)
[0045] Under the protection of nitrogen, dissolve 2,7-dibromofluorene (26.6g, 0.082mol) and sodium methoxide powder (12.5g, 0.231mol) in 500ml DMF, and slowly drip into the reaction system at 0~10℃ Methyl iodide (32.8g, 0.231mol). The reaction system is kept at this temperature and stirred for 6-12 hours. After the reaction is completed, water is added to the reaction system to quench the reaction, and the crude product is obtained after extraction with ethyl acetate. The silica gel column chromatography is used as the eluent. Ethyl acetate : V N-hexane =1:40 purification and separation to obtain a white solid 2,7-dibromo-9,9-dimethylfluorene with a yield of 85.5%.
[0046] 2) Synthesis of 2,7-diboric acid-9,9-dimethyl fluorene pinacolate (compound 2)
[0047] Under the protection of nitrogen, 2,7-dibromo-9,9-dimethylfluorene (10.56, 0.03mol) wa...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Example 2 Preparation of electron transport material DNPA
[0055] 1) Synthesis of 9,10-bis(3-acetylbenzene)anthracene (compound 7)
[0056] Weigh 9,10-dibromoanthracene (3.12g, 9mmol) and 3-acetylphenylboronic acid (3.35g, 20mmol) into a three-necked flask, and then add 200ml of toluene and 100ml of sodium carbonate aqueous solution (2mol / L). Under the protection of nitrogen, Pd(PPh3)4 (102 mg, 0.088 mmol) was added under reflux with stirring, and the mixture was refluxed and reacted for 12 hours. After the reaction is completed, 100 ml of water is added to the system for liquid separation. After the organic phase is desolventized, the crude product is obtained, silica gel column chromatography, and the eluent is V Ethyl acetate : V Toluene =1:20 Purification and separation, the white solid obtained is 9,10-bis(3-acetylbenzene)anthracene, the yield is 78%.
[0057] 2) Synthesis of electron transport material DNPA (Compound 8)
[0058] Dissolve 2-amino-3-pyridinecarboxaldeh...
Embodiment 3
[0059] Example 3 Preparation of electron transport material TNPB
[0060] 1) Synthesis of 1,3,5,7-tetrakis(3-acetylbenzene)benzene (compound 9)
[0061] Weigh 1,3,5,7-tetrabromobenzene (0.984g, 2.5mmol) and 3-acetylphenylboronic acid (1.81g, 11mmol) into a three-necked flask, then add 200ml of toluene and 100ml of sodium carbonate aqueous solution (2mol / L ). Under the protection of nitrogen, Pd(PPh3)4 (102mg, 0.088mmol) was added with stirring under reflux, and reacted for 24 hours under reflux. After the reaction is completed, 100 ml of water is added to the system for liquid separation. After the organic phase is desolventized, the crude product is obtained, silica gel column chromatography, and the eluent is V Ethyl acetate : V Toluene =1:20 purification and separation, the white solid obtained is 1,3,5,7-tetrakis(3-acetylbenzene)benzene, the yield is 86.5%.
[0062] 2) Synthesis of electron transport material TNPB (compound 10)
[0063] Dissolve 2-amino-3-pyridinecarboxaldehy...
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