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Molecular marker sisv0503 closely linked to millet fertility gene

A technology of molecular markers and fertility genes, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve problems such as backwardness of millet

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-05-04
深圳华大基因农业控股有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since millet is only a regionally important crop, the current research methods and methods related to millet are relatively backward. How to apply advanced scientific research methods to do a good job in millet breeding is a serious problem

Method used

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  • Molecular marker sisv0503 closely linked to millet fertility gene
  • Molecular marker sisv0503 closely linked to millet fertility gene
  • Molecular marker sisv0503 closely linked to millet fertility gene

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Embodiment 1: the construction of millet F2 generation segregating population

[0040] Male parent: Resistant to Nachajing, tall plant type, long and narrow flag leaves, red bristles, red glumes, fertile, greenish leaf color, yellow-white pollen, late heading stage. The male parent is Zhang Gu No. 1 seed.

[0041] Female parent: not resistant to Nachajing, short plant type, short and wide flag leaves, green bristles, green glume, partially sterile, yellowish leaf color, brown pollen, early heading stage. The female parent is millet A2 sterile line seeds. In the present invention, the above-mentioned partial sterility of the female parent means that about 5% of the grains in each ear are fertile, and the rest are sterile.

[0042] F2 population construction: the male parent and the female parent are crossed to obtain F1 generation (the phenotype of F1 is the same as that of the male parent), and F1 is self-crossed to obtain F2. Among them, F1 is the No. 3 seed of Zhan...

Embodiment 2

[0044] Example 2: Extraction of parental and individual genomic DNA of F1 and F2 generations

[0045] The genomic DNAs of the parental parent, F1 generation, and 480 F2 generation individuals in Example 1 were extracted with the CTAB method, and the specific methods were as follows:

[0046] (1) Weigh 1.0g of fresh leaves, cut them into pieces and put them in a mortar, grind with liquid nitrogen, add 3mL of 1.5×CTAB, grind into a homogenate and transfer it to a 15mL centrifuge tube, then add 1mL of 1.5 ×CTAB rinsed and transferred to a centrifuge tube. After mixing, place in a water bath at 65°C for 30 min, and shake slowly from time to time.

[0047] The formula of 1.5×CTAB is as follows (1L):

[0048]

[0049] Add deionized water to make up to 1 L, and add mercaptoethanol with a final concentration of 0.2% (2 mL) before use.

[0050] (2) After cooling to room temperature, add an equal volume of chloroform / isoamyl alcohol (24:1) and mix gently until the lower layer liqu...

Embodiment 3

[0055] Example 3: Preparation of molecular markers

[0056] Using the genomic DNA of the male parent, F1 generation, or F2 generation extracted in Example 2 as a template, PCR amplification was performed with a pair of molecular marker amplification primers (SeqIDNo.2 and SeqIDNo.3).

[0057] The PCR reaction system is as follows:

[0058]

[0059] The PCR reaction program is as follows:

[0060] Pre-denaturation at 94°C for 5 minutes; denaturation at 94°C for 30 seconds, annealing at 60°C for 30 seconds, extension at 72°C for 40 seconds, running for 35 cycles; final extension at 72°C for 3 minutes. PCR amplification products can be stored at 4°C.

[0061] The molecular marker is obtained through the above amplification process, and preferably, the amplification product is purified after amplification. Sequencing was performed after purification, and the results were shown in SeqIDNo.1.

[0062] For those skilled in the art, it can be understood that the molecular marke...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of molecular biology, relates to a molecular marker and specifically to a molecular marker closely linked with a millet fertility gene. The molecular marker contains a sequence shown as Seq IDNo. 1. The invention also relates to a primer for amplifying the molecular marker, uses of the molecular marker and the primer in millet fertility gene localization or millet genetic breeding and a millet breeding method. The molecular marker disclosed by the invention links the DNA (Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid)) sequence of the gene group with the millet fertility gene to facilitate establishment of a millet molecular marker auxiliary breeding system; and the heredity close linkage distance between the molecular marker and the of the millet fertility gene is 1.75 cM. The molecular marker and the molecular marker amplification primer, disclosed by the invention, can be applied to the millet breeding practice and identification of resource as well as variety simply, conveniently, rapidly and in a high-throughput manner.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of molecular biology, and relates to a molecular marker, in particular to a molecular marker closely linked with a fertility gene of millet. The present invention also relates to a primer for amplifying the molecular marker, and the use of the molecular marker and the primer in foxtail millet fertility gene mapping or foxtail millet genetic breeding. Background technique [0002] my country is the country of origin of millet (Setaria italica L. Beauv.), and it is the concentrated planting country of millet in the world. Millet occupies an important position in my country's national economy and social production, and is of great significance to the construction of dry farming ecological agriculture. Therefore, it is particularly important to speed up the breeding process of millet. Since millet is only a regionally important crop, the current research methods and methods on millet are relatively backward. How to apply...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/11C12N15/63C12N1/15C12N1/19C12N1/21C12N5/10C12Q1/68
Inventor 张耕耘全志武夏秋菊彭小华
Owner 深圳华大基因农业控股有限公司