Treatment technique of waste water generated in production of o-nitrophenol
A technology for o-nitrophenol and waste water production, which is applied in the fields of water/sewage multi-stage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc., which can solve the problem that the treatment effect is not obvious and the salt content is difficult to achieve the expected target. and other problems, to achieve great economic value and practical value, reduce organic pollution, and reduce production costs.
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[0029] Example 1
[0030] (1) Wastewater pretreatment: Wastewater enters the wastewater pool for cooling and sedimentation, reaches normal temperature and then enters the baffle tank to remove oil pollution. After the baffle, the wastewater enters the filter and the pretreatment process ends;
[0031] (2) The 20m after pretreatment 3 The wastewater enters the XDA-1 resin adsorption column for adsorption, the adsorption column adopts Φ1000×5200 specifications, and the XDA-1 resin is 5m inside. 3 , The adsorption rate is 1BV / h;
[0032] (3) Use 10% sodium hydroxide solution as a desorption agent for the resin after the adsorption is saturated in step (2), and desorb at a rate of 1BV / h at 30°C;
[0033] (4) The high-concentration desorption solution desorbed from step (3) is acidified with a 30% hydrochloric acid solution to recover o-nitrophenol. The low-concentration desorption solution is used in the desorption process to recover 50.1 o-nitrophenol. Kg, the recovery rate is 83.5%;
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[0035] Example 2
[0036] (1) Wastewater pretreatment: Wastewater enters the wastewater pool for cooling and sedimentation, reaches normal temperature and then enters the baffle tank to remove oil pollution. After the baffle, the wastewater enters the filter and the pretreatment process ends;
[0037] (2) 20m after pretreatment 3 The wastewater enters the XDA-1 resin adsorption column for adsorption, the adsorption column adopts Φ1000×5200 specifications, and the XDA-1 resin is 5m inside. 3 , The adsorption rate is 20BV / h;
[0038] (3) Use 1% sodium hydroxide solution as the desorption agent for the resin after the adsorption is saturated in step (2), and desorb at a rate of 20 BV / h at 100°C;
[0039] (4) The high-concentration desorption solution desorbed from step (3) plus 20% hydrochloric acid solution is acidified and recovered to o-nitrophenol. The low-concentration desorption solution is used in the desorption process to recover o-nitrophenol. 49.9Kg, the recovery rate is 83.2%...
Example Embodiment
[0041] Example 3
[0042] (1) Wastewater pretreatment: Wastewater enters the wastewater pool for cooling and sedimentation, reaches normal temperature and then enters the baffle tank to remove oil pollution. After the baffle, the wastewater enters the filter and the pretreatment process ends;
[0043] (2) 20m after pretreatment 3 The wastewater enters the XDA-1 resin adsorption column for adsorption, the adsorption column adopts Φ1000×5200 specifications, and the XDA-1 resin is 5m inside. 3 , The adsorption rate is 12BV / h;
[0044] (3) Use 7% sodium hydroxide solution as the desorption agent for the resin after adsorption saturation in step (2), and desorb at a rate of 15 BV / h at 70°C;
[0045] (4) The high-concentration desorption solution desorbed from step (3) is acidified with a 5% hydrochloric acid solution to recover o-nitrophenol. The low-concentration desorption solution is used in the desorption process to recover o-nitrophenol. 51.8Kg, the recovery rate is 86.3%;
[0046] (5...
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