MiRNA-361 (micro-ribonucleic acid-361) and application of antisense nucleotide thereof
A miRNA-361, antisense nucleotide technology, applied in the determination/examination of microorganisms, gene therapy, cardiovascular system diseases, etc., can solve the problem that the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of heart disease cannot achieve satisfactory results, heart disease The pathogenesis of the disease is not fully understood, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Example 1 Detection of miRNA-361 expression in cardiomyocyte hypoxia and myocardial ischemia-induced apoptosis
[0034]In this example, the method established in this laboratory was used to culture primary cardiomyocytes of rat neonatal rats for the construction of an experimental model of cardiomyocyte apoptosis. For the specific steps of preparing primary cardiomyocytes of rat neonatal rats, please refer to the literature : W.-Q. Tan, Kun Wang, et al., Foxo3a Inhibits Cardiomyocyte Hypertrophy through Transactivating Catalase. J Biol Chem. 2008 October 31;283(44):29730-29739.
[0035] The myocardial hypoxia model was established by using the primary cardiomyocytes of rat suckling rats. Specifically, the primary cardiomyocytes of rat suckling rats were cultured in a hypoxic incubator (oxygen concentration lower than 1%), and the culture scale was a 10cm petri dish. , the cell volume per dish is about 1 × 10 6 , and the incubation time lasted 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 hours. RNA ...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Example 2 The experiment of miRNA-361 antisense nucleotides inhibiting cardiomyocyte apoptosis
[0043] In this experiment, the primary cultured cardiomyocytes in Example 1 were used as a model. For cardiomyocytes (the cell volume is about 1×10 6 ) for miRNA-361 antisense nucleotide transfection treatment (transfected by liposome lipfectin2000 according to the kit operation instructions, purchased from Invitrogen Company), 24 hours after transfection, in a hypoxic incubator (oxygen concentration lower than 1%) for 3 hours to induce cell apoptosis. At the same time, primary cardiomyocytes without miRNA-361 antisense nucleotide transfection were used as a negative control, and apoptosis of cardiomyocytes was detected by trypan blue staining.
[0044] Experimental results such as figure 2 As shown, it was shown that inhibition of endogenous miRNA-361 could significantly inhibit hypoxia-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis.
Embodiment 3
[0045] Example 3 miRNA-361 antisense nucleotide inhibits myocardial ischemia injury experiment
[0046] Coronary injection of miRNA-361 antisense nucleotides in mice can significantly inhibit myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. Taking C57 mice as the experimental subjects, inject miRNA-361 antisense nucleotides and its negative control (5'-CAGUACUUUUGUGUAGUACAA-3' (SEQ ID NO: 7) according to the following method, and each base was 2' -Methoxy modification, synthesized by Shanghai Jima Company,) (NC): Mice were weighed and anesthetized, fixed in supine position, sheared and disinfected with iodine in the operation area. The trachea was cut midline in the neck and intubated, and the animal ventilator was used for positive pressure ventilation. The skin was cut longitudinally about 3 cm at the left edge of the sternum and the beating heart, and the subcutaneous tissue and muscles were bluntly separated layer by layer. Open the chest and be careful. Lift the pericardium and c...
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