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164results about How to "Reduce fermentation" patented technology

Method and apparatus for producing high efficiency fibrous media incorporating discontinuous sub-micron diameter fibers, and web media formed thereby

A composite filtration medium web of fibers containing a controlled dispersion of a mixture of sub-micron and greater than sub-micron diameter polymeric fibers is described. The filtration medium is made by a two dimensional array of cells, each of which produces a single high velocity two-phase solids-gas jet of discontinuous fibers entrained in air. The cells are arranged so that the individual jets are induced to collide in flight with neighboring jets in their region of fiber formation, to cause the individual nascent fibers of adjacent jets to deform and become entangled with and partially wrap around each other at high velocity and in a localized fine scale manner before they have had an opportunity to cool to a relatively rigid state. The cells are individually adjusted to control the mean diameters, lengths and trajectories of the fibers they produce. Certain cells are adjusted to generate a significant percentage of fibers having diameters less than one micron diameter, and which are relatively shorter in length and certain other cells are adjusted to generate a significant percentage of structure-forming reinforcing fibers having diameters greater than one micron diameter which are relatively longer in length. By employing appropriate close positioning and orientation of the cells in the array, the sub-micron fibers are caused to promptly entangle with and partially wrap around the larger reinforcing fibers. The larger fibers thereby trap and immobilize the sub-micron diameter fibers in the region of formation, to minimize the tendency of sub-micron diameter fibers to clump, agglomerate, or rope together in flight. Also, the larger fibers in flight are made to form a protective curtain to prevent the sub-micron fibers from being carried off by stray air currents.
Owner:THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY

Method for producing fermented edible plants or edible animal/plants, fermented edible plants or edible animal/plants produced by same, and foods containing same

The present invention relates to a method for producing fermented edible plants or edible animal/plants, to fermented edible plants or edible animal/plants produced by same, and to foods containing same. The method for producing fermented edible plants or edible animal/plants includes the steps of: producing crushed edible plants or edible animal/plants; culturing a liquid mixture of grains, saccharides, filamentous fungi, and yeast for 24 to 36 hours to produce a mixed microbial broth; inoculating the edible plants or edible animal/plants with the mixed microbial broth, and firstly fermenting the edible plants or edible animal/plants for 3 to 8 days to produce first fermented edible plants or edible animal/plants; and inoculating the first fermented edible plants or edible animal/plants with bacteria, and secondly fermenting the first fermented edible plants or edible animal/plants for 6 to 12 days to produce second fermented edible plants or edible animal/plants. Whereby, a fermentation period can be shortened, and food deterioration and the growth of pathogenic microorganisms can be suppressed. Further, adding the fermented edible plants or edible animal/plants produced by the above-described method into foods can provide storage stability, increase bioavailability, and improve flavor.
Owner:PHARVIS R&D KOREA

Manufacture of polytrimethylene ether glycol

A process of manufacture of polytrimethylene ether glycol comprising:
    • (a) polycondensing reactant comprising diol selected from the group consisting of 1,3-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol dimer and 1,3-propanediol trimer or mixtures thereof in the presence of acid polycondensation catalyst to form polytrimethylene ether glycol;
    • (b) adding water to the polytrimethylene ether glycol to form an aqueous mixture;
    • (c) heating the aqueous mixture to hydrolyze acid esters formed during the acid catalyzed polycondensation;
    • (d) adding to the hydrolyzed aqueous mixture organic solvent that is miscible with polytrimethylene ether glycol to form (i) organic phase containing the polytrimethylene ether glycol and residual acid polycondensation catalyst from the polycondensing and (ii) aqueous phase;
    • (e) separating the aqueous phase and the organic phase;
    • (f) adding base to the separated organic phase to neutralize the residual acid polycondensation catalyst by forming salts of the residual acid polycondensation catalyst;
    • (g) separating the organic phase into (i) liquid phase comprising the polytrimethylene ether glycol, the organic solvent and any residual water, and (ii) solid phase comprising the salts of the residual acid polycondensation catalyst and the base which is unreacted; and
    • (h) removing the organic solvent and the residual water from the liquid phase to obtain polytrimethylene ether glycol.
Owner:EI DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO

Method for improving forage nutritional value of cottonseed meal through microbial fermentation

InactiveCN104186957AImprove the nutritional value of feedHigh protein contentAnimal feeding stuffBiotechnologyCellulose
The invention utilizes a microbial fermentation technology to improve the forage nutritional value of the cottonseed meal, so as to improve the forage quality of the cottonseed meal, increase the addition proportion in the forage and realize the promotion of the protein nutritional value and the feeding value of the cottonseed meal, aiming at the disadvantages that cottonseed meal is rich in antinutritional factors of free gossypol, cellulose, oligosaccharide, phytic acid and the like, the protein quality is relatively poor and the content of essential amino acids of methionine and the like is low and unbalanced, so that the large-scale forage of cottonseed meal is restricted. The method for improving forage nutritional value of cottonseed meal through the microbial fermentation adopts the technology of 'composite enzymatic hydrolysis and multi-strain three-step solid-state fermentation', so as to prepare the fermented cottonseed meal product that is high in the free gossypol, cellulose degradation degree and the protein content; the cottonseed meal product is rich in nutritional ingredients of probiotics, vitamins, enzyme, amino acid, short peptide, high-grade protein and the like; the method for improving the forage nutritional value of cottonseed meal through the microbial fermentation has the advantages of prompting growth and development, improving the utilization ratio of the forage, enhancing immunization, improving intestinal micro ecology, preventing diseases and the like. The method for improving forage nutritional value of cottonseed meal through the microbial fermentation adopts the solid-state fermentation; the manufacturing technology is simple; the energy consumption is low; zero environmental pollution is generated; and the investment is small. Therefore, mass production is easy.
Owner:QINGDAO JIARUI BIOLOGICAL TECH

Preparation method of strong aromatic Chinese spirits pit mud by adding red yeast esterified enzyme

The invention provides a preparation method of strong aromatic Chinese spirits pit mud by adding red yeast esterified enzyme, and relates to the technical field of spirits making. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: adding 10kg of red yeast esterified enzyme and 10kg of yeast powder into mixed infiltrating body of 35kg of yellow clay, 3kg of old pit mud, 20kg of mud carbon, 5kg of bean cake powder, 5kg of double-wheel bottom flavour grains, 0.35kg of silkworm chrysalis powder, 2kg of yellow water, 10kg of hot vinasse, 10kg of 20 to 22-degree cocktail and 5kg of nutrient solution which respectively can pass a screen mesh of 10 and have the pH value of 5.5-6.0; vaccinating 10kg of compound hexanoic acid bacteria-enriched liquid, stirring and mixing to prepare pit mud grains; sealing the periphery of the pit mud grains by a plastic film; and cultivating for 30-35 days under the anaerobic condition at the temperature of 33-35 DEG C, and detecting the components and the beneficial microbe bacterial counts of the pit mud to obtain the strong aromatic Chinese spirits pit mud by adding the red yeast esterified enzyme. The preparation method is used for cultivating the pit mud in a strong aromatic Chinese spirits preparation technology. The preparation highlights a nitrogen source, trace element and the red yeast esterified enzyme which influences aroma-producing substances and flavor-producing substances of the Chinese spirits.
Owner:湖北黄山头酒业有限公司

Method for preparing flavored health beverage by fermenting vegetables and fruits

The invention provides a method for preparing a flavored health beverage by fermenting vegetables and fruits. The method comprises the following steps: mixing the vegetables with the fruits in proportion, homogenizing, adding a proper amount of sugar, protein meal, inorganic salt and water, adjusting the pH value to be 7.6, putting into a fermentation tank, sterilizing by steam, cooling, and fermenting by the following five steps: (1) introducing aseptic air according to a ventilation ratio of 0.4-0.6, inoculating with a yeast seed solution, and fermenting at the temperature of 23-30 DEG C and the stirring rotation speed of 150-220r/min for 20-30 hours; (2) heating to 50-60 DEG C and keeping the temperature for 15-25 minutes; (3) increasing the ventilation ratio to 0.6-1.2, inoculating with a bacillus subtilis seed solution, fermenting at the stirring rotation speed of 160-260r/min and the temperature of 26-30 DEG C for 30-40 hours, heating to 34-37 DEG C, and fermenting for 8-16 hours; (4) stopping air introduction, switching off all valves connected with the fermentation tank, and fermenting at the stirring rotation speed of 200-250r/min and the temperature of 46-50 DEG C for 5-10 hours; and (5) inoculating with a lactobacillus seed solution, and fermenting at the temperature of 40-44 DEG C and the stirring rotation speed of 150-200r/min for 8-10 hours, thus obtaining the viable type flavored health beverage containing the bacillus subtilis and the lactobacillus after fermenting.
Owner:西倍健生物科技(深圳)有限公司

Method for preparing corn straw coarse feed by microbial beneficial living bacteria

The invention relates to a method for preparing corn straw coarse feed by microbial beneficial living bacteria. The method comprises the steps of (1) preparing microbial strains: respectively feeding two strains of bacillus subtilis, one strain of lactobacillus acidophilus, one strain of lactobacillus bulgaricus and one strain of rhodopseudomonas palustris onto corresponding culture mediums, culturing, carrying out expanding propagation, and mixing 20g of bacillus subtilis, 20g of lactobacillus acidophilus, 20g of lactobacillus bulgaricus and 20g of rhodopseudomonas palustris for later use; preparing 100g of cellulase; (2) preparing corn straw: flattening the corn straw, and drawing into hair shape with a wire drawing machine for later use; (3) preparing the corn straw coarse feed: putting 1000g of prepared corn straw into a fermentation container, and evenly spraying 5g of cellulase onto the corn straw; diluting microorganism with well water, then spraying onto the corn straw, and fermenting in an airtight way for 7-10 days; taking out the product, drying and packaging to obtain the corn straw coarse feed. The method is simple in technology and short in fermentation period, and is capable of saving a great deal of grain; the prepared biological straw feed is good in palatability, high in lactic acid content and more in beneficial bacteria.
Owner:山西海洲生物科技有限公司

Carrageenan algae residue organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the field of biological fertilizers and in particular discloses a carrageenan algae residue organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The carrageenan algae residue organic fertilizer consists of the following components in percentage by weight: 0.05 to 0.5 percent of monoammonium phosphate, 0 to 30 percent of auxiliary materials, 0.025 to 0.5 percent of microbial fermentation agent and the balance of carrageenan algae residue. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: adding the monoammonium phosphate into the carrageenan algae residue according to the proportion, regulating the pH value of materials to be 7.0 to 8.0, adding bran and the microbial fermentation agent into the materials, fully mixing and stirring, fermenting a compost, turning the pile in time and supplementing the moisture when the fermentation temperature is 65 to 68 DEG C, turning the pile once on 3rd, 5th and 7th days after inoculation respectively, and maintaining the fermentation temperature of the compost to 45 to 65 DEG C, wherein the aerobic fermentation time is 12 to 20 days; and after the composting is finished, ensuring that the water content of the fermented materials is 20 to 25 percent at the temperature of between 50 and 70 DEG C to obtain the carrageenan algae residue organic fertilizer. By the method, the waste is turned into wealth, the high-efficiency and low-cost organic fertilizer is obtained, the environmental pollution is also treated, and the ecological balance is better kept.
Owner:INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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