Organic silicon resin capable of cuing at room temperature and mixed with boron and preparation method and application thereof
A room-temperature curing and boron-doped technology, which is applied in coatings and other directions, can solve problems such as long curing time, high cost, and poor adhesion to substrates, and achieve dense and smooth coating films, good environmental friendliness, and excellent high temperature resistance sexual effect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Step 1. Preparation of hydrolyzate
[0032] Add 0.10mol (31.4mL) n-octyltriethoxysilane, 0.04mol (6.6mL) dimethyldiethoxysilane, 0.035mol boric acid powder, 40mL absolute ethanol to a four-neck round bottom flask, and pack After stirring the device and stirring evenly, set the temperature of the oil bath to 70°C. When the temperature rises to 70°C, slowly add 0.6mL (1mol / L) hydrochloric acid dropwise, and then pipette 3.96mL (hydrolysis rate: 80%) deionized water , slowly added dropwise into a four-necked flask, and continued constant temperature hydrolysis for 3 hours after the dropwise addition, to obtain a clear and transparent hydrolyzed solution.
[0033] Step 2. Preparation of boron-doped silicone resin
[0034] Change the reaction device of step 1 into a vacuum distillation device, and carry out vacuum distillation to the hydrolyzate. The distillation temperature is the temperature during the hydrolysis reaction. After the small molecular substances are evapora...
Embodiment 2
[0036] Step 1. Preparation of hydrolyzate
[0037] Add 0.10mol (14.1mL) methyltrimethoxysilane, 0.04mol (6.6mL) dimethyldiethoxysilane, 0.035mol boric acid, 60mL absolute ethanol into a four-neck round bottom flask, install the stirring device and After stirring evenly, set the temperature of the oil bath to 60°C. When the temperature rises to 60°C, slowly add 0.5mL (1mol / L) hydrochloric acid dropwise, then pipette 1.98mL (hydrolysis rate 40%) deionized water, slowly drop Add it to a four-neck flask, and continue to hydrolyze at constant temperature for 2 hours after the dropwise addition to obtain a clear and transparent hydrolyzate.
[0038] Step 2. Preparation of boron-doped silicone resin
[0039] Change the reaction device of step 1 into a vacuum distillation device, and carry out vacuum distillation to the hydrolyzate. The distillation temperature is the temperature during the hydrolysis reaction. After the small molecular substances are evaporated, the temperature is ...
Embodiment 3
[0041] Step 1. Preparation of hydrolyzate
[0042] Add 0.16mol (37.1mL) propyltriethoxysilane, 0.04mol (6.6mL) dimethyldiethoxysilane, 0.040mol boric acid powder, 22mL absolute ethanol to a four-necked round bottom flask, and stir After the device is stirred evenly, set the temperature of the oil bath to 65°C. When the temperature rises to 65°C, slowly add 0.4mL (1mol / L) hydrochloric acid dropwise, and then pipette 4.75mL (hydrolysis rate: 60%) deionized water. Slowly add it dropwise into a four-necked flask, and continue to hydrolyze at a constant temperature for 2 hours after the dropwise addition to obtain a clear and transparent hydrolyzate.
[0043] Step 2. Preparation of boron-doped silicone resin
[0044] Change the reaction device of step 1 into a vacuum distillation device, and carry out vacuum distillation to the hydrolyzate. The distillation temperature is the temperature during the hydrolysis reaction. After the small molecular substances are evaporated, the temp...
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