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Lightweight concrete exterior wall insulation building block and production method thereof

An external wall thermal insulation and block technology, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of poor thermal insulation effect, high thermal conductivity, poor thermal insulation performance, etc., and achieves improved thermal insulation effect, good sound insulation effect, and thermal insulation effect. Excellent performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-03-06
郑小东
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, my country's existing building exterior wall materials mainly include clay solid bricks, clay hollow bricks, porous bricks, shale bricks, concrete blocks, unfired cement bricks, etc. The above exterior wall materials generally have thermal conductivity High, poor thermal insulation performance, can not meet the country's energy-saving requirements for housing construction, the use of the above materials also need to do thermal insulation layer on the outer surface or inner surface of the wall to meet the requirements of relevant specifications, and there are still poor thermal insulation effects , heavy and other defects

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] The outer wall insulation block of the present invention, the following production raw materials are evenly mixed in the mixer according to the mixing ratio: 50 kg of cement, 36 kg of fly ash, 14 kg of fine sand, 0.7 kg of gypsum, 3 kg of lime powder, and 0.2 kg of early strength agent kg, 15 kg of water; add 8 kg of plant filler according to the mixing ratio, and mix evenly in a mixer to form a raw material slurry. The plant filler is granules or powder obtained by crushing crop straws, with a particle size of 1mm. The plant filler can also be other plants except crop straws.

[0031] After 0.5 kilogram of blowing agent is added 40 times of water, produce uniform, stable bubble with foaming device, the foaming device of the present embodiment is a commercially available high-pressure air type foaming device, and described foaming agent is a commercially available foam Animal and plant compound foaming agent for concrete.

[0032] The raw material slurry is mixed with ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Mix the following production raw materials evenly in the mixer according to the mixing ratio: 40 kg of cement, 35 kg of fly ash, 10 kg of fine sand, 0.6 kg of gypsum, 2 kg of ash calcium, 0.3 kg of water reducing agent, and 13 kg of water; Add 7 kg of plant fillers, and mix evenly in a mixer to form a raw material slurry. The plant filler is granules or powder obtained by crushing rice husks, with a particle size of 1.5mm.

[0036] After adding 0.6 kilograms of foaming agent to 35 times of water, uniform and stable bubbles are produced with a foaming device. The foaming device of this embodiment is a commercially available high-pressure air type foaming device, and the foaming agent is a commercially available foam Animal and plant compound foaming agent for concrete.

[0037] The raw material slurry is mixed with 0.13 cubic meters of air bubbles to make 0.2 cubic meters of foamed concrete slurry.

[0038] The foamed concrete slurry is poured into the mold through a p...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a lightweight concrete exterior wall insulation building block and a production method thereof. The lightweight concrete exterior wall insulation building block is prepared by mixing the following raw material components in proportion by weight: 20-50 of cement, 20-40 of fly ash, 8-20 of fine sand, 1-8 of calcareous material, 5-16 of plant filler, 0.2-0.5 of adjuvant, 8-15 of water and 0.3-0.7 of foaming agent. The production method of the lightweight concrete exterior wall insulation building block comprises the following steps of: forming raw material slurry by uniformly mixing production raw materials in mixing proportion; adding the water to the foaming agent, and generating uniform and stable bubbles by using a foaming device; mixing the bubbles with the raw material slurry so as to prepare bubble concrete slurry; and casting the bubble concrete slurry into a mold and curing. According to the lightweight concrete exterior wall insulation building block and the production method of the lightweight concrete exterior wall insulation building block, the plant filler, such as sawdust or crop straw powder, is mixed, so that the weight is reduced, the flexibility is improved, and the improvement on the strength of a finished product and the cracking prevention are favored; and the bubbles are enabled to be uniformly distributed in the raw material slurry by adding the foaming agent, so that not only is the weight of the building block reduced, but also the heat preservation and heat insulation effects are improved.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention relates to building materials, in particular to a thermal insulation block for building exterior walls and a production method thereof. Background technique [0003] At present, my country's existing building exterior wall materials mainly include clay solid bricks, clay hollow bricks, porous bricks, shale bricks, concrete blocks, unfired cement bricks, etc. The above exterior wall materials generally have thermal conductivity High, poor thermal insulation performance, can not meet the country's energy-saving requirements for housing construction, the use of the above materials also need to do thermal insulation layer on the outer surface or inner surface of the wall to meet the requirements of relevant specifications, and there are still poor thermal insulation effects , weight and other defects. Contents of the invention [0004] The object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00
Inventor 郑小东
Owner 郑小东
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