Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Enrichment culture method of salt-tolerant efficient nitrosobacteria

A technology for the enrichment and cultivation of nitrosating bacteria, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems that nitrosating bacteria are not suitable for high-concentration salt environments, and achieve good economic and environmental benefits, good activity, and high concentration

Active Publication Date: 2014-11-05
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
View PDF9 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This technology realizes the large-scale cultivation of high-concentration nitrosating bacteria, but the cultured nitrosating bacteria are not suitable for high-concentration salt environments

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Enrichment culture method of salt-tolerant efficient nitrosobacteria
  • Enrichment culture method of salt-tolerant efficient nitrosobacteria

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] The first stage, the enrichment culture of nitrosifying bacteria resistant to high concentrations of ammonia nitrogen:

[0043] The activated sludge is taken from the nitrosation test device of the sewage treatment plant, and the activated sludge is inoculated into the aeration tank of the SBR reactor at a concentration of 2g / L, and the enriched culture medium is added. The enriched culture medium is composed of: NH 4 + -N(NH 4 HCO 3 ) 150mg / L, the increasing gradient of ammonia nitrogen concentration is 100mg / L; Fe 2+ (FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O) 10mg / L; Mg 2+ (MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O) 15mg / L; P (KH 2 PO 4 ) 60mg / L; Add sodium bicarbonate according to the carbon-nitrogen ratio (0.5-20):1. During the enrichment and cultivation of nitrosating bacteria, an operation cycle is 24 hours, including: water intake for 15 minutes, aeration for 20 hours, sedimentation for 2 hours, drainage for 1 hour, and the rest of the idle period; the dissolved oxygen value in the reactor is controlled a...

Embodiment 2

[0047] The enrichment culture process of the ammonia-nitrogen-resistant nitrosifying bacteria group of the first stage is different from embodiment 1: with 1g / L concentration, activated sludge is inoculated in the cascade tank of SBR reactor; 4 + -N(NH 4 HCO 3 ) 100mg / L; the increasing gradient of ammonia nitrogen concentration is 50mg / L; the dissolved oxygen value in the reactor is controlled at 1.0mg / L, and the pH is controlled at 6.5; the enrichment culture period of an ammonia nitrogen concentration is 3d; other conditions are the same as in Example 1 , the ammonia nitrogen concentration at the end reached 800mg / L.

[0048] The salt-tolerant domestication process of the high-concentration ammonium nitrogen-resistant nitrosifying bacteria group in the second stage is different from that of Example 1 in that: during the domestication process, the final concentrations of sodium chloride and sodium sulfate in the simulated wastewater were 6.0 g / L and 14.0 g, respectively. / ...

Embodiment 3

[0050] The enrichment culture process of the ammonia-nitrogen-resistant nitrosifying bacteria group of the first stage is different from embodiment 1: with 1.5g / L concentration, activated sludge is inoculated in the cascading pond of SBR reactor; Dissolved oxygen value in the reactor The pH is controlled at 6.5 mg / L, and the pH is controlled at 9.0; the enrichment culture period for one ammonia nitrogen concentration is 4 days; other conditions are the same as in Example 1, and the ammonia nitrogen concentration at the end reaches 850 mg / L.

[0051] The salt-tolerant acclimation process of the high-concentration ammonium nitrogen-resistant nitrosifying bacteria group in the second stage is different from Example 1 in that: in the acclimation process, the concentrations of sodium chloride and sodium sulfate in the simulated wastewater are respectively 2.5g / L, 3.5g / L The concentration of L increased gradually, and the final concentrations were 6.5g / L and 13.5g / L respectively. Th...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
sedimentation rateaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

According to the invention, sequencing batch culture is adopted, and high-concentration ammonia nitrogen tolerant nitrosobacteria are enrichment-cultured by gradually increasing the concentration of ammonia nitrogen and then subjected to salt tolerance acclimation by gradually increasing the concentration of salt in simulation wastewater. The cultured salt-tolerant efficient nitrosobacteria have high concentration and good activity, can obviously improve the biochemical treatment removal rate of high-salt ammonia nitrogen wastewater, and are suitable for treating various kinds of ammonia nitrogen industrial wastewater; the cultured salt-tolerant nitrosobacteria have wide range of available matrix and are easy to culture; additional organic carbon source is not required, investment is greatly saved, and the wastewater treatment cost is reduced; and the culture method provided by the invention is suitable for large-scale production. Through the nitrosobacteria cultured by the method provided by the invention, the problems that biochemical treatment of the high-salt ammonia nitrogen wastewater is difficult to implement and the treatment cost is relatively high can be solved, and good economic and environmental benefits are obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms, including industries such as catalyst high-salt ammonia nitrogen wastewater, nitrogen fertilizer industry high ammonia nitrogen wastewater treatment and the like. Specifically, the present invention relates to a method for enriching and cultivating salt-tolerant and high-efficiency nitrosating bacteria, more specifically, to a method for enriching and cultivating nitrosating bacteria that treat ammonia nitrogen in high-salt wastewater. Background technique [0002] Ammonia nitrogen is an important factor in water pollution. Excessive ammonia nitrogen in water can easily cause excessive reproduction of plants and algae in water, weaken the self-purification ability of water body, deteriorate water quality and cause eutrophication of water body. In the current prior art, the main treatment methods of ammonia nitrogen wastewater include physicochemical method, advanced oxidation method and bi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20C02F3/34C02F101/16
Inventor 王道泉孙杰赵璞马兰兰赵桂瑜魏令勇
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP