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Silicon-based wood adhesive with interpenetrating polymer network structure and preparation method thereof

A wood adhesive and interpenetrating polymer technology, applied in the field of interpenetrating polymer network structure silicon-based wood adhesive and its preparation, can solve the problem of environmental pollution by aldehydes toxic compounds, low bonding strength, poor water resistance, etc. problem, to achieve the effect of low price, high bonding strength and low cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-05-14
CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a silicon-based wood adhesive with an interpenetrating polymer network structure and a preparation method thereof. This wood adhesive has good water resistance and strong adhesion to overcome the existing water glass Wood adhesives have the problems of high brittleness, low bonding strength, and poor water resistance, and solve the technical defects of the aldehyde toxic compounds used in the bonding of wood products to pollute the environment and endanger health

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Add 30 parts of PVA solution with a mass fraction of 10%, 0.2 parts of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, and 6.7 parts of deionized water into the reaction flask in sequence, and after stirring at 60°C for 60 minutes, add 53.3 parts of water glass and fully stir Mix; then dissolve 2 parts of citric acid and 2 parts of benzoic acid in 20 parts of deionized water to form a mixed solution, and slowly drop them into the reaction flask through the dropping funnel at a reaction temperature of 85°C. After the addition is completed, Continue the heat preservation reaction for 60 minutes; then, add 26.7 parts of water glass and 13.3 parts of deionized water into the reaction bottle, stir evenly, and perform an aging reaction for 10 hours; after the aging is completed, add 2.5 parts of water-based titanate crosslinking agent into the reaction bottle , stir rapidly and disperse for 30 minutes, cool down, and discharge, that is, a silicon-based wood adhesive with an interpenetratin...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Add 25 parts of PVA solution with a mass fraction of 10%, 0.15 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, and 5 parts of deionized water into the reaction bottle in sequence, and after stirring at 65°C for 40 minutes, add 50 parts of water glass and fully stir and mix. ; Then dissolve 1.5 parts of dimethylolpropionic acid and 1.5 parts of phenol in 15 parts of deionized water to form a mixed solution, and slowly drop them into the reaction flask through the dropping funnel at a reaction temperature of 80°C, and the addition is completed After that, continue the heat preservation reaction for 40 minutes; then, add 25 parts of water glass and 10 parts of deionized water into the reaction bottle, stir evenly, and perform the aging reaction for 7 hours; after the aging is completed, add 1.8 parts of aqueous titanate crosslinking agent to the reaction bottle In the bottle, quickly stir and disperse for 25 minutes, cool down, and discharge, and then a silicon-based wood adh...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Add 20 parts of PVA solution with a mass fraction of 10%, 0.1 part of alkanolamide polyoxyethylene ether, and 3.3 parts of deionized water into the reaction flask in sequence, and after stirring at 70°C for 30 minutes, add 46.7 parts of water glass to fully Stir and mix; then dissolve 1 part of citric acid and 1 part of oxalic acid in 10 parts of deionized water to form a mixed solution, and slowly drop them into the reaction flask through the dropping funnel at a reaction temperature of 75°C. After the addition is completed, Continue the heat preservation reaction for 30 minutes; then, add 23.3 parts of water glass and 6.7 parts of deionized water into the reaction flask, stir evenly, and perform the aging reaction for 4 hours; after the aging is completed, add 0.5 parts of water-based titanate crosslinking agent into the reaction flask , stir rapidly and disperse for 20 minutes, cool down and discharge, and then a silicon-based wood adhesive with an interpenetrating po...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a silicon-based wood adhesive with an interpenetrating polymer network structure and a preparation method thereof. The adhesive comprises water glass, 10% PVA (Polyvinyl Acetate) water solution, deionized water, a non-ionic emulsifier, organic strong acid, organic weak acid and a water-based titanate crosslinking agent. According to the preparation method of the silicon-based wood adhesive with the interpenetrating polymer network structure, firstly, the PVA and the water glass are subjected to emulsion compounding, a PVA-water glass composite emulsion with a semi- interpenetrating polymer network structure is formed through step-by-step crosslinking of the strong acid and the weak acid, and then the water-based titanate crosslinking agent and the composite emulsion form the silicon-based wood adhesive with the interpenetrating polymer network structure. The invention has the advantages that as the prepared silicon-based wood adhesive has the interpenetrating polymer network structure, the adhesive property of the inorganic silicon-based adhesive is greatly improved. Meanwhile, the prepared adhesive is environment-friendly, non-toxic, wide in source of raw materials, and simple and practicable in the preparation method and has wide application prospect in the field of artificial boards.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of wood adhesives, in particular to a silicon-based wood adhesive with an interpenetrating polymer network structure and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In general, the wood-based panel industry requires extensive use of adhesives. However, with the development and progress of science and technology, and people's increasing awareness of environmental protection, modern society has higher and higher requirements for adhesives for wood-based panels, which are mainly reflected in high performance and environmental protection. The development of pollution-free, non-toxic Toxic high-performance adhesives have become an inevitable trend in the development of wood adhesives. [0003] As far as the existing technology is concerned, silicon-based inorganic adhesives represented by water glass are an important adhesive variety with a wide range of sources, low prices, and environmental friendliness....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09J1/02
Inventor 吴义强张新荔李新功李贤军卿彦胡云楚姚春花刘晓梅
Owner CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY