Production method of white zein
A technology for zein and production method, which is applied in the directions of plant zein and peptide preparation methods, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problem of yellowish color of zein, limitation of zein, and reduced utilization of zein. Value and other issues, to achieve the effect of reducing energy consumption, simplifying extraction steps, and reducing impurities
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Weigh 200g of corn gluten powder, add 1200mL of water and mix. Adjust the pH to 5.5±0.1, add 0.3% α-amylase, and react at 75°C for 4 hours. Raise the temperature to 130°C to inactivate the enzyme, adjust the pH to 4.0±0.1 after the temperature drops to room temperature, add 0.5% glucoamylase, and react at 50°C for 2 hours. Heat up to 100°C to inactivate the enzyme and filter. Add 1200mL of 95% ethanol solution to the filter residue, extract at 50°C for 3 hours, and filter. Add 1600mL of 70% ethanol solution to the filter residue, extract at 50°C for 3 hours, and centrifuge to obtain zein extract. The extract was added with 3% hydrogen peroxide, the treatment temperature was 50°C, the action time was 50 minutes, and concentrated under reduced pressure at 90°C. The yield was 21.6%. Zein was identified as a positive reaction, and the protein content was 88.2%.
Embodiment 2
[0032] Weigh 150g of corn gluten powder, add 600mL of water and mix. Adjust the pH to 6.0±0.1, add 0.2% α-amylase, and react at 90°C for 2 hours. Raise the temperature to 130°C to inactivate the enzyme, adjust the pH to 4.5±0.1 after the temperature drops to room temperature, add 0.6% glucoamylase, and react at 45°C for 2 hours. Heat up to 100°C to inactivate the enzyme and filter. Add 1500mL of 95% ethanol solution to the filter residue, extract at 60°C for 2 hours, and filter. Add 1500 mL of 85% ethanol solution to the filter residue, extract at 60°C for 3 hours, and centrifuge to obtain a zein extract. The extract was added with 4% hydrogen peroxide, the treatment temperature was 60°C, the action time was 60 minutes, and concentrated under reduced pressure at 85°C. The yield was 22.5%. Zein was identified as a positive reaction, and the protein content was 88.8%.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Weigh 150g of corn gluten powder, add 1200mL of water and mix. Adjust the pH to 6.2±0.1, add 0.2% α-amylase, and react at 75°C for 2.5 hours. Raise the temperature to 130°C to inactivate the enzyme, adjust the pH to 4.8±0.1 after the temperature drops to room temperature, add 0.6% glucoamylase, and react at 45°C for 2.5 hours. Heat up to 100°C to inactivate the enzyme and filter. Add 2000 mL of absolute ethanol solution to the filter residue, extract at 70°C for 1 hour, and filter. Add 2000mL of 90% ethanol solution to the filter residue, extract at 70°C for 1 hour, and centrifuge to obtain zein extract. The extract was added with 3% hydrogen peroxide, the treatment temperature was 50°C, the action time was 50 minutes, and concentrated under reduced pressure at 80°C. The yield was 23.5%. Zein was identified as a positive reaction, and the protein content was 90.5%.
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