Catalyst for preparing L-menthol intermediate d-citronellal and preparation method thereof
An intermediate, citronellal technology, which is applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of cumbersome recycling process, high operation and equipment requirements, and achieve the effect of avoiding the difficulty of catalyst recycling, reducing production costs, and major innovations
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Catalyst preparation:
[0046] Under nitrogen protection, [Rh(COD)Cl] 2 (500mg, 1mmol) was dissolved in 20ml of dry tetrahydrofuran, 1,5-cyclooctadiene COD (0.54ml, 4mmol) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred for 5 minutes, then AgClO 4 (420mg), react at room temperature for 1 hour;
[0047] Under the protection of nitrogen, add PS-BINAP (2.58g) to the above reaction solution, replace nitrogen with hydrogen, keep 3atm hydrogen pressure, stir at room temperature, and detect the reaction by thin layer chromatography until PS-BINAP no longer decreases, about 12 Hour. Stop the reaction, slowly add dry toluene, and then place the reaction bottle in a refrigerator at 0°C for crystallization. After removing the solvent, wash with a small amount of toluene, and dry in vacuo to obtain 2.15 g of red crystals, which is the chiral catalyst, with a yield of 80%.
[0048] The chemical structural formula is as follows:
[0049] [Rh(PS-Binap) 2 ] + [ClO 4 ] -
[0...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Embodiment 2 catalyst preparation
[0055] Under nitrogen protection, [Rh(COD)Cl] 2 (500mg, 1mmol) was dissolved in 20ml of dry dichloromethane, and 1,5-cyclooctadiene COD, (0.54ml, 4mmol) was added. After the reaction solution was stirred for 5 minutes, AgBF was added 4 (430mg), reflux reaction for 1 hour, the above reaction solution was added to PS-BINAP (2.58g), nitrogen was replaced with hydrogen, kept under 1atm hydrogen pressure, stirred at room temperature, TLC detection reaction, until PS-BINAP no longer reduced, After about 5 hours, the reaction was stopped, dry ether was slowly added, and then the reaction bottle was placed in a refrigerator at 0°C for crystallization.
[0056] After the solvent was removed, it was washed with a small amount of toluene and dried in vacuo to obtain 2.20 g of red crystals with a yield of 82%.
[0057] The chemical structural formula is as follows:
[0058] [Rh(PS-Binap) 2 ] + [BF 4 ] -
[0059] Characterized by melting ...
Embodiment 3
[0063] The preparation of embodiment 3 geranylamine
[0064]
[0065] Add the catalyst of Example 1 into a dry 100 mL reactor with sealed tubes, and replace the system with dry high-purity nitrogen for 3 times. Then add tetrahydrofuran and geranylamine, seal the system, heat it to 100°C, and continue the heat preservation reaction for 15 hours. After the reaction is completed, cool the system to room temperature, and then recover the solvent from the reaction solution under a reduced pressure of 400 Torr, and then filter to remove the catalyst. The remaining liquid It was directly used in the next reaction without purification. The catalyst was recovered by filtration, washed and weighed dry, with a loss of 0.5%.
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