Fast and intelligent 10KV pole-mounted breaker
A technology of pole-mounted circuit breaker and intelligent controller, which is applied to high-voltage air circuit breakers, circuits, emergency protection circuit devices, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of easy installation and maintenance, improved maintenance efficiency, and excellent electrical insulation performance
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Embodiment 1: The CPU module monitors the running state of the line, and starts a protection action or sends out an alarm message according to the calculation result. The data acquisition module collects three-phase voltage, three-phase current and zero-sequence current, performs A / D conversion, and sends digital signals to the CPU module. The power management module converts the input AC (PT or CT) or DC (solar power supply) into DC 12V to provide system power; it manages the charging and discharging of batteries and energy storage capacitors. The permanent magnet drive circuit module drives the coil to perform corresponding actions according to the opening and closing instructions of the processor. The communication interface module provides Ethernet port and serial port, supports optical port and electrical port connection, and integrates GPRS module for receiving external instructions or sending local data.
Embodiment 2
[0038] Embodiment 2: The intelligent controller is based on a high-speed DSP, adopts a half-cycle sliding window FFT algorithm, can provide a protection outlet signal within a half-cycle, and combines a permanent magnet mechanism to cut and isolate line faults within 25ms; in order to eliminate In order to avoid the influence of inrush current, the comprehensive use of signal feature comparison and digital filtering technology eliminates the misoperation caused by instantaneous interference. For the inrush signal, according to various phenomena (such as: lightning, load changes, etc.), extract signal features (such as: amplitude, frequency, duration, etc.), and establish a feature comparison library. The CPU module first filters the sampled signal, and then calculates it quickly; if it is judged that the line is faulty, it further extracts the signal feature and compares it with the signal feature library to eliminate the influence of the inrush current and improve the correctn...
Embodiment 3
[0039] Embodiment 3: The intelligent controller provides relay protection functions such as current three-stage protection, single-phase grounding protection, and low-voltage blocking, which can realize fault isolation and fault location; especially for small current grounding faults, by calculating and comparing the characteristic frequency band The magnitude of the internal transient zero-sequence current component can effectively determine the fault line.
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