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Flame retardant treatment agent for filter paper and its preparation method and use

A flame retardant treatment and filter technology, which is used in fiber raw material treatment, papermaking, paper coating, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory flame retardant effect, poor flame retardant effect of paper, and large amount of flame retardant added, and achieves the convenience of Promotion and implementation, good flame retardant effect, and the effect of using less equipment

Active Publication Date: 2015-08-19
JIANGSU HUAYANG NYLON
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage of this method is: the flame retardant effect is not ideal
The disadvantage of this method is: the loss of flame retardant is more serious
[0014] 1. The amount of flame retardant added is large, the flame retardant effect of paper is poor, the weight gain is obvious, and it is easy to return halogen and absorb moisture;
[0015] 2. Some flame retardants (such as decabromine, organic phosphine and halogenated hydrocarbons, etc.) have certain toxicity. When these flame retardants are heated, they will produce toxic gases or substances, and their environmental protection performance is poor;
[0016] 3. Some flame retardants are unstable. These flame retardants undergo chemical changes under the action of heat and light, which reduces the flame retardant effect

Method used

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  • Flame retardant treatment agent for filter paper and its preparation method and use
  • Flame retardant treatment agent for filter paper and its preparation method and use
  • Flame retardant treatment agent for filter paper and its preparation method and use

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] The preparation method of this treating agent comprises following two processing steps:

[0047] 1) Add 50 grams of ammonium polyphosphate to 60 grams of ethylene glycol, stir well to dissolve, add 40 grams of tricresyl phosphate, and heat to 60 ° C, after fully stirring, then add 20 grams of melamine, Stir well, then add 180 grams of water to obtain the treatment agent;

[0048] 2) Add 10 grams of zinc borate and 15 grams of aluminum hydroxide to 30 grams of acetic acid, stir thoroughly, and then ultrasonically disperse for 10 minutes to form a suspension, and add the suspension to the prepared treatment agent , stir well.

[0049] The treatment agent prepared by the above-mentioned method is easy to store. It only needs to be stored in a place above 5°C, away from direct sunlight, in a cool and dry place with ventilation, and it will not deteriorate in sealed storage for one year.

[0050] The traditional method of electrostatic spraying is used to form a layer of f...

Embodiment 2

[0052] The preparation method of this treating agent comprises following two processing steps:

[0053]1) Add 60 grams of ammonium polyphosphate to 65 grams of ethylene glycol. After fully stirring and dissolving, add 45 grams of tricresyl phosphate and heat to 60°C. After fully stirring, add 30 grams of melamine. Stir well, then add 220 grams of water to obtain the treatment agent;

[0054] 2) Add 15 grams of zinc borate and 20 grams of aluminum hydroxide to 40 grams of acetic acid, stir thoroughly, and then ultrasonically disperse for 10 minutes to form a suspension, and add the suspension to the prepared treatment agent , stir well.

[0055] The treatment agent prepared by the above-mentioned method is easy to store. It only needs to be stored in a place above 5°C, away from direct sunlight, in a cool and dry place with ventilation, and it will not deteriorate in sealed storage for one year.

[0056] The traditional method of dip coating is used to form a layer of flame-r...

Embodiment 3

[0058] The preparation method of this treating agent comprises following two processing steps:

[0059] 1) Add 55 grams of ammonium polyphosphate to 63 grams of ethylene glycol, stir and dissolve, add 43 grams of tricresyl phosphate, and heat to 60 ° C, after fully stirring, then add 23 grams of melamine, Thoroughly stir, then add 190 grams of water to obtain the treatment agent;

[0060] 2) Add 13 grams of zinc borate and 18 grams of aluminum hydroxide to 33 grams of acetic acid, stir thoroughly, and then ultrasonically disperse for 10 minutes to form a suspension, and add the suspension to the prepared treatment agent , stir well.

[0061] The treatment agent prepared by the above-mentioned method is easy to store. It only needs to be stored in a place above 5°C, away from direct sunlight, in a cool and dry place with ventilation, and it will not deteriorate in sealed storage for one year.

[0062] The traditional method of brushing is used to form a layer of flame-retarda...

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Abstract

The invention provides a flame retardant for the filter paper of a filter and a preparation method and application thereof. The flame retardant comprises, by weight, 50 to 60 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 40 to 45 parts of tritolyl phosphate, 20 to 30 parts of melamine, 60 to 65 parts of glycol and 180 to 220 parts of water. The flame retardant has the advantages of economic composition, a good flame retardation effect and long-lasting action. The preparation method is a traditional mixing and heated stirring method and has the advantages of simple process and a small amount of used equipment. The application of the flame retardant is as follows: three traditional methods consisting of electrostatic spraying, dip-coating and brush coating are utilized for coating the flame retardant on the surface of the filter paper of the filter so as to form a layer of flame retardant membrane, process temperature is 110 to 120 DEG C, and process time is 10 to 30 s. The membrane enables the filter paper of the filter to have good flame resistance and the service life of the filter to be prolonged accordingly.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a treatment agent, more specifically, the present invention relates to a filter paper flame retardant treatment agent, at the same time, the present invention also relates to a preparation method and application of the filter filter paper flame retardant treatment agent . technical background [0002] Paper is generally made of plant fibers, and plant fibers are mainly glucose condensation products, which are flammable. The flammability of plant fibers determines the flammability of paper. From a safety point of view, the flammability of paper determines the limitations of its use in some special occasions. [0003] The crankshaft and camshaft of the automobile engine have a high rotational speed, which makes the circulation temperature of the combustion medium inside the engine relatively high. For the safety of the automobile, higher requirements are put forward for the flame retardancy of the automobile filter pape...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D21H21/14D21H19/14D21H19/26
Inventor 吴昊邹宜哲郭长友张冬青
Owner JIANGSU HUAYANG NYLON
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