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302results about How to "Use less equipment" patented technology

Method for producing dehydrated calcium sulfate whisker

The invention provides a method for producing dehydrated calcium sulfate whisker, comprising: using copper, lead, zinc, aluminium, nickel, cobalt, stannum, non-ferrous metal secondary resource cycle utilizing, calcium nitrate solution produced in treating process of electroplating waste, calcium chloride solution, or mixed water solution of calcium nitrate and calcium chloride as raw material, using sulfuric acid as calcium ion precipitant, adding whisker shape regulating agent, controlling reaction condition, regenerating aqua fortis or hydrochloric acid lixiviant, and simultaneously producing ultralong and big length to diameter ratio calcium sulphate dihydrate whisker. After calcium sulphate dihydrate whisker is deposited from calcium nitrate solution, calcium chloride solution or the mixed solution of calcium nitrate and calcium chloride are deposited, the water solution is translated to be nitric acid solution, hydrochloric acid solution or a mixed solution of nitric acid and hydrochloric acid, returning back to leaching out or treating process for processing non-ferrous metal mineral substance, non-ferrous metal secondary resource or electroplating remove. The calcium sulphate dihydrate whisker is treated by microwave heating, forming calcium sulfate hemihydrate or anhydrous sulphate of calcium after dehydration.
Owner:BEIJING GENERAL RES INST OF MINING & METALLURGY

Preparation of silver-loaded silica-chitosan compound anti-bacteria agent

The invention relates to a preparing method for a silver-loaded silicon dioxide-chitosan compound antibacterial agent; the preparing method comprises the following steps: silver-loaded silicon of inorganic antibacterial agent is firstly prepared according to the antibacterial and bacteriostatic characteristics of the antibacterial agent; Ag-SiO2 is used as a carrier to prepare inorganic-organic compound antibacterial agent, namely, the silver-loaded silicon dioxide-chitosan compound antibacterial agent uses silicon dioxide as inorganic material, uses polymer chitosan as organic material, uses deionized water, silver nitrate, ammonia water, KH-550, glacial acetic acid, diluted hydrochloric acid, glutaric dialdehyde and absolute ethyl alcohol as agents, carries out chemical reaction by water bath synthesis, adjusts the pH value, carries out centrifugal separation, is washed, filtered and dried in vacuum, and finally the powdered product which is white, has laminated form, layered shape and crosslink structure is prepared. The preparing method has short technique process, little used equipment, rich material source and low cost; the purity of the product can be up to 97 percent, the yield of the product can be up to 98 percent, and compared with the product with single ingredient in the prior art, the antibacterial and bacteriostatic characteristics of the product can be improved by 90 percent; therefore, the preparing method of the invention is an ideal preparing method for the inorganic-organic compound antibacterial agent.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Antibacterial processing method for wool fiber

The invention relates to an antibacterial treatment method for wool fiber, which comprises the following steps: an organic-inorganic composite antibacterial agent, namely silver-bearing silicon dioxide-chitosan is taken as an antibacterial agent and prepared into a pentabasic antibacterial mother liquor with anhydrous alcohol, deionized water, a diluted hydrochloric acid, a dispering/coupling agent and gamma-vinyltriethoxysilane A-151; the wool fiber is subjected to pre-irradiation of the ultraviolet light, and then immersed into the antibacterial mother liquor for secondary irradiation; and the wool fiber and the silver-bearing silicon dioxide-chitosan composite antibacterial agent generate chemical reaction under the action of a light trigger benzophenone and are combined by means of valence linkage to form an antibacterial film with the thickness of 200 nanometers. The antibacterial treatment method improves the persistence of antibacterial functions of the wool fiber, and the antibacterial rate of the wool fiber is still 98.6 percent after being washed for 50 times. Moreover, the antibacterial treatment method has short process flow, small number of equipment used, quick antibacterial speed, high efficiency and good effect, is easy to prepare the mother liquor, is particularly suitable for performing antibacterial treatment on the wool fiber and pashm fiber, and improves the efficiency by 90 percent compared with the prior antibacterial technology.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Low-energy drying treatment method for discharged sludge

The invention discloses a low-energy drying treatment method for discharged sludge. The method comprises the following steps: after adding water into discharged sludge in a first reaction tank so as to carry out physical degradation on the discharged sludge and then uniformly stirring the obtained mixture completely, conveying the obtained discharged sludge with water content of 80% to a second reaction tank; adding a chemical reagent into the second reaction tank so as to carry out chemical conditioning and modification on the discharged sludge, then carrying out mechanical filter pressing on the sludge so as to reduce the water content of the sludge to 40-45%, and preparing the sludge into mud cakes; and ventilating and drying the mud cakes in a greenhouse shed so as to reduce the content content of the sludge to 20-30%. The method disclosed by the invention is suitable to be applied to the reclamation and reduction treatment of discharged sludge of municipal wastewater treatment plants, and the volume of the treated sludge is reduced by more than 70%, thereby effectively saving landfill land resources; the sludge treatment method is simple in operation, low in cost and low in energy consumption; by using the method disclosed by the invention, harmful substances in the sludge can be degraded completely, thereby avoiding the secondary pollution to the environment; meanwhile, the mud cakes can be directly used as boiler fuel so as to recycle heat energy.
Owner:唐菊香 +1

Preparation method of magnesium-aluminum layered composite plate

The invention relates to a preparation method of a magnesium-aluminum layered composite plate, aiming at solving the problems that the magnesium-aluminum alloy plate is light in weight, low in strength and poor in corrosion resistance. The method comprises the steps of: pressing and labeling a layer of aluminum plate on the magnesium-aluminum alloy plate; taking magnesium-aluminum eutectic alloy powder as a pressing and labeling material; pressing and labeling the magnesium-aluminum alloy plate+the magnesium-aluminum eutectic alloy powder+the aluminum plate into a magnesium-aluminum layered composite plate in an open-close through groove mould on a press machine under the temperature of 480 DEG C and the pressure of 30M Pa for 60s; and performing the low-temperature thermal treatment, so that an internal metallographic phase tissue of the magnesium-aluminum layered composite plate is more compact and stable. The method is advanced and reasonable, small in use equipment, short in technological process, and fast in speed. The mechanical property tensile strength of the magnesium-aluminum layered composite plate can reach 24MPa. Compared with the prior art, the mechanical property tensile strength can be improved by 95%, and the corrosion resistant performance can be improved by 94%, therefore, the preparation method of the magnesium-aluminum layered composite plate is very ideal.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Method for testing fluid-producing section of horizontal pump well

The invention discloses a method for testing the fluid-production section of a horizontal pump well, which relates to the field of testing of fluid-producing sections of horizontal oil field wells. The method comprises the following steps of: connecting a long plunger hollow oil pump to the bottom of an oil pipe, feeding deep into the horizontal well by a design pump depth, and setting the long plunger hollow oil pump in a casing; synchronously feeding a continuous oil pipe and a logging cable deep into the lower part of a segment to be tested on the fluid-producing section of the horizontal well, pressing the ground where the continuous oil pipe is positioned to separate a releasing pipe nipple from the continuous oil pipe, and pulling the continuous oil pipe out; and connecting the upper end of the oil pipe with a reciprocating ground lifting device to perform reciprocating pumping actions, starting a fluid-producing section tester, pulling the logging cable slowly, and moving the fluid-producing section tester upwards for testing during production. According to the method, oil field No.5 casing well completion and fluid-producing section testing of the horizontal well by lifting with an oil sucking machine are realized; and meanwhile, the quantity of used equipment is small, the operation time is short, and the well testing cost is lowered.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Reinforcing filler used for rubber latex product, preparation method thereof and application thereof

ActiveCN101696282APrevent each other from approachingClose to each other to preventPigment treatment with macromolecular organic compoundsPigment physical treatmentParaffin waxCellulose
The invention relates to reinforcing filler used for a rubber latex product, a preparation method thereof and application thereof. The reinforcing filler consists of the following components in part by weight: 50 to 80 parts of base material, 0.01 to 0.4 part of dispersant, 0.001 to 0.5 part of surface treating agent, 0.01 to 1 part of emulsion and 20 to 50 parts of water, wherein the base material is any one of heavy calcium carbonate powder, kaolin powder and argil powder; the dispersant is any one of casein, methylene dinaphthalene sodium sulfonate, sodium polyacrylate, potassium hydroxide and ammonia water; the surface treating agent is any one of bentonite, cellulose, swelling soil and attapulgite; and the emulsion is any one of mineral oil, vaseline, liquid paraffin and polyoxychloroethylene wax. The reinforcing filler has economic formulation and good reinforcing effect. The preparation method is a conventional stirring and grinding method. The process is simple, and little equipment is used. The application comprises the following steps: adding the reinforcing filler into rubber latex, blending the mixture evenly, forming a layer of film on a die by adopting a soaking and casting method, and then drying the film for 15 to 30 minutes at a temperature of between 110 and 130 DEG C to obtain the reinforced filled rubber latex product. The reinforcing filler is favorable for improving the tensile strength of the rubber latex product and reducing the usage amount of the latex.
Owner:BENGBU RUIJIE TECH

Composite support anchor rod and construction method thereof

The invention relates to a composite supporting anchor rod, comprising a rod body with an outside thread arranged at one side and at least two compressing pieces arranged on the rod body, wherein, each compressing piece comprises a tray sheathed with the rod body and a screw nut which is connected with the rod body in a revolving way and is close to the outer end of the outside thread. On the rod body, a washer is sheathed with the part which is corresponding to the part between the tray and the screw nut of each compressing piece. The construction method of the anchor rod is as follows: breaking rock; anchor eye positioning and pore-forming; first net hanging, anchor rod placing, compressing and cement mortar blowing; second net hanging, compressing and cement mortar blowing; according to actual needs of construction, the processes of net hanging, compressing and cement mortar blowing can be repeated, so as to finish plural times of supporting. The anchor rod of the invention features good supporting function, easy manufacturing, convenient installation, low cost and wide application, which is especially applicable to anchor net blowing and supporting of soft rock lanes and solves the problem of premature cracking and damage of concrete spray layer. The construction method of the invention features simple technique, safety and reliability, cost-effectiveness and high efficiency and few employed devices.
Owner:于守东

Graphene-based ternary composite wave-absorbing material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of microwave absorption, in particular to a graphene-based ternary composite wave-absorbing material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the steps of firstly, preparing silicon dioxide-coated carbonyl iron core-shell composite particles by using a sol-gel method, then preparing graphite oxide by using an improved Hummers method, evenly dispersing the graphite oxide into dispersion liquid of the silicon dioxide-coated carbonyl iron core-shell composite particles, and finally, using an ultrasonic reduction method to enable graphite oxide to be reduced into graphene so as to prepare the graphene-based ternary composite wave-absorbing material. The preparation method provided by the invention is simple and efficient; the prepared composite wave-absorbing material is more excellent in wave absorbing performance, high in wave absorbing strength, wide in wave absorbing bandwidth and smaller in density compared with a pure carbonyl iron binary composite wave-absorbing material and a pure graphene and carbonyl iron or graphene binary composite wave-absorbing material; the graphene-based ternary composite wave-absorbing material also has regulation performance, and can realize strong wave absorption under different frequencies by adjusting the thickness of a coating layer SiO2, the mass ratio of graphene to the coated core-shell composite particles and the thickness of the ternary composite material.
Owner:INST OF DONGGUAN TONGJI UNIV +1

Method for preparing rare earth europium ternary complex

The invention relates to a method for preparing a rare earth europium ternary complex, which comprises the following steps of: using europium chloride hexahydrate, benzoyl acetone and triphenylphosphine oxide as raw materials, using absolute ethyl alcohol as a solvent and a detergent, using deionized water as a solvent and a cleaning agent, and using sodium hydrate as an acidity-basicity pH value conditioning agent; preparing a solution added with the benzoyl acetone, the triphenylphosphine oxide and ethanol first, and then preparing an europium chloride hexahydrate ethanol solution and a sodium hydrate aqueous solution; dropping the europium chloride hexahydrate ethanol solution and the sodium hydrate aqueous solution into a four-hole boiling flask under a condition with heating, stirring and water circulation condensation to perform chemical reactions so as to prepare a ternary mixed solution; performing vacuum suction filtration, washing, recrystallization purification and vacuum drying on the ternary mixed solution to prepare white powder of the rare earth europium ternary complex, wherein the chromaticity coordinates are that X is equal to 0.6637 and Y is equal to 0.3351, and the rare earth europium ternary complex glows. The preparation method has the advantages of short process flow, fewer used devices, high yield up to 90 percent, good product purity up to 98 percent, good luminous performance and high luminous efficiency.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH
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