The invention discloses a method for preparing
coal and calcined kaolin through
coal gangue grinding and grading-acid leaching-suspension
calcination, and belongs to the technical field of
coal gangue beneficiation. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the three stages of ore
grinding flotation, acid leaching purification and fine
grinding calcination complement each other, so that fine-grained calcined kaolin of which the content of-7 microns is greater than or equal to 90% and the whiteness is greater than or equal to 90% and ultrafine-grained calcined kaolin of which the content of-2 microns is greater than or equal to 90% and the whiteness is greater than or equal to 90% are prepared. According to the method, effective separation of coarse coal, leaching and purification of
impurity iron elements and
calcination and purification of fine-grained kaolin are realized through step grinding and step separation; the gas-
solid reaction degree is improved and
sintering is avoided by utilizing the dispersion and suspension characteristics of fine-particle materials; the dehydroxylation and
decarburization reactions can be carried out completely by calcining fine materials and precisely controlling the temperature, so that the whiteness of the calcined
kaolin product is remarkably improved. According to the method, the adaptability to
coal gangue raw ore is improved, and meanwhile, a new thought is provided for efficiently preparing a calcined
kaolin product from the
coal gangue and cooperatively recycling coal resources.