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Organic hilling matrix for Chinese chives and preparation method of organic hilling matrix

A substrate and organic technology, which is applied to the field of organic cultivating soil substrate of chives and its preparation field, can solve the problems of lack of nutrient absorption characteristics of chives, not considering the susceptibility of chives, etc., so as to reduce soil nitrogen loss, facilitate the use of products, and improve the utilization of chives. rate effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-24
句容市植保植检站
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Traditional organic fertilizers generally formulate organic nutrients without targeting the nutrient absorption characteristics of leeks, and do not consider the occurrence of leek susceptibility to prevent them by adding certain substances

Method used

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  • Organic hilling matrix for Chinese chives and preparation method of organic hilling matrix

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] An organic earth-building substrate for leeks, which consists of the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of vinegar grains, 15 parts of chrysanthemum straw, 10 parts of river mud, 7 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of bean cake, and 5 parts of double-bottomed rapeseed cake , 5 parts of potassium sulfate, 7 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, and 1 part of amino acid.

[0017] 10% water content, 5% perishable organic matter, N+P 2 o 5 +K 2 The total nutrient content of O is 5%, the mitigation organic matter is 42%, and the C / N is 35.

[0018] The preparation method of the described organic soil matrix for leek, comprises the following steps:

[0019] 1) Mix the raw materials of bean cake, double-bottom rapeseed cake, river mud and amino acid with water in the above-mentioned parts by weight and pile them up or put them in a container, then cover the raw materials with a plastic film and seal them for 7 days. After they are fermented, they are Pr...

Embodiment 2

[0025] An organic earth-building substrate for leeks, which consists of the following components in parts by weight: 27 parts of vinegar grains, 20 parts of chrysanthemum straw, 15 parts of river mud, 12 parts of plant ash, 10 parts of bean cake, and 10 parts of double-bottomed rapeseed cake , potassium sulfate 12 parts, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer 10 parts, amino acid 5 parts.

[0026] Water content 12%, perishable organic matter 4%, N+P 2 o 5 +K 2 The total nutrient content of O is 4%, the mitigation organic matter is 45%, and the C / N is 45.

[0027] The preparation method of the described organic soil matrix for leek, comprises the following steps:

[0028] 1) Mix the raw materials of bean cake, double-bottom rapeseed cake, river mud and amino acid with water in the above parts by weight and pile them up or put them into a container, then cover the raw materials with plastic film and seal them for 12 days. Obtain ecological amino acid fermentation material; ...

Embodiment 3

[0034] An organic earth-building substrate for leeks, which consists of the following components in parts by weight: 23 parts of vinegar grains, 17 parts of chrysanthemum straw, 12 parts of river mud, 10 parts of plant ash, 7 parts of bean cake, and 8 parts of double-bottomed rapeseed cake , 8 parts of potassium sulfate, 8 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, and 3 parts of amino acids.

[0035] Water content 13%, perishable organic matter 3%, N+P 2 o 5 +K 2 The total nutrient content of O is 4.6%, the mitigation organic matter is 50%, and the C / N is 40.

[0036] 1) Mix the raw materials of bean cake, double-bottom rapeseed cake, river mud and amino acid with water in the above parts by weight and pile them up or put them in a container, then cover the raw materials with a plastic film and seal them for 7-12 days after fermentation , that is, the ecological amino acid fermentation material is obtained;

[0037] 2) After selecting the chrysanthemum stalks in the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic hilling matrix for Chinese chives, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-27 parts of vinegar residue, 15-20 parts of chrysanthemum straws, 10-15 parts of canal mud, 7-12 parts of plant ash, 5-10 parts of bean cakes, 5-10 parts of double-low oilseed rape cakes, 5-12 parts of potassium sulphate, 7-10 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate (fertilizer) and 1-5 parts of amino acid. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the organic hilling matrix. The organic hilling matrix special for Chinese chives, disclosed by the invention, has abundant raw material sources, simple production technology, excellent appearance, high utilization ratio of agricultural wastes and remarkable effect after being used in the Chinese chive field, is convenient to use, and plays an important role in preventing and treating phytophthora diseases and gray mold of Chinese chives, reducing soil nitrogen loss, delaying soil nitrogen release, protecting the environment and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of compound fertilizers, and in particular relates to an organic earth-building substrate for leeks and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Leek, commonly known as "scavenger", is deeply loved by the public and occupies a very important position in vegetable production and supply. The root system of leek has a small distribution range, weak fertilizer absorption capacity, long growth period, and a large amount of absorbed nutrients. Phosphorus and potassium fertilizers should be applied early. The key to determining the taste of leeks is the proportion of organic nutrients. The greater the proportion of organic nutrients, the better the taste of leeks. At present, leeks on the market obviously have the characteristics of high fiber, old taste, poor flavor, and low safety. As for the basic fertilization of leeks, there has not been developed a precise and quantitative soil base for the nutriti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00
Inventor 赵九红
Owner 句容市植保植检站