Synthetic method for 2-benzyl cyclopentanone
A technology of benzylcyclopentanone and a synthesis method is applied in the field of preparation of organic pharmaceutical intermediates, and can solve the problems of sodium amide easily causing fire, low total product yield, useless by-products, etc. cost, waste reduction effect
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[0044] Example 1:
[0045] 1) Friedel-Crafts acylation and esterification reaction (synthesis of 5-benzoylvalerate methyl ester, ROH=CH30H):
[0046] Add 80ml of benzene and 0.22mol of aluminum trichloride into the reaction flask, add 0.1mol of adipic anhydride (dissolved in 20ml of benzene) dropwise at 31~55℃, then react at 40~55℃ for 2 hours, add 0.5mol methanol dropwise, Continue to react at 40-55°C for 2 hours, add the reaction mixture to 200ml of water to hydrolyze, statically separate the layers, wash the benzene layer with sodium carbonate aqueous solution, distill out benzene at 100°C, and the residue is 5-benzoylvalerate methyl Ester, the product is light yellow, the freezing point is 35-36.5°C, the content is above 98%, and the yield is 90-92%.
[0047] 2) Condensation and cyclization reaction (synthesis of 2-benzoylcyclopentanone, tripotassium phosphate method) 0.1mol of 5-benzoylvalerate methyl ester, 0.1mol of tripotassium phosphate and 50ml of DMF are refluxed for ...
Example Embodiment
[0050] Example 2:
[0051] 1) Friedel-Crafts acylation and esterification reaction (synthesis of methyl 5-benzoylvalerate, ROH=CH3OH):
[0052] Add 80ml of benzene and 0.22mol of aluminum trichloride into the reaction flask, add 0.1mol of adipic anhydride (dissolved in 20ml of benzene) dropwise at 31~55℃, then react at 50-70℃ for 2 hours, add 0.5mol methanol dropwise, Continue to react at 50-70°C for 2 hours, add the reaction mixture to 200ml of water to hydrolyze, then separate the layers at rest, wash the benzene layer with sodium carbonate aqueous solution, distill off benzene at 100°C, and the residue is 5-benzoylvalerate methyl Ester, the product is light yellow, the freezing point is 35-36.5°C, the content is above 98%, and the yield is 90-92%.
[0053] 2) Condensation and cyclization reaction (synthesis of 2-benzoylcyclopentanone, triethylamine method)
[0054] Put 0.1mol of 5-benzoylvalerate methyl ester, 0.1mol of triethylamine and 50ml of DMF into the autoclave,
[0055] ...
Example Embodiment
[0058] Example 3:
[0059] 1) Friedel-Crafts acylation and esterification reaction (synthesis of 5-benzoylvalerate methyl ester):
[0060] Add 80ml of benzene and 0.3mol of aluminum trichloride to the reaction flask, add 0.1mol of adipic anhydride (dissolved in 20ml of benzene) dropwise at 31~55℃, then react at 60~75℃ for 2 hours, add 0.4mol of ethanol dropwise, Continue to react at 60~75℃ for 2 hours, add the reaction mixture to 200ml of water to hydrolyze, then separate the layers at rest, wash the benzene layer with sodium carbonate aqueous solution, distill benzene out at 100℃, and the residue is 5-benzoylvalerate methyl Ester, the product is light yellow, the freezing point is 35-36.5°C, the content is above 98%, and the yield is 90-92%.
[0061] 2) Condensation and cyclization reaction (synthesis of 2-benzoylcyclopentanone, tripotassium phosphate method) 0.2mol of 5-benzoylvalerate methyl ester, 0.2mol of tripotassium phosphate and 1000ml of DMF are refluxed for 12 hours....
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