Kit for multiplex amplification of 24 loci of human genome DNA
A compound amplification and locus technology, applied in the field of five-color fluorescent labeling compound amplification system, can solve problems such as male misjudgment and male Amelogenin-Y deletion.
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Embodiment 1
[0060] A kit for simultaneous analysis of fluorescently labeled multiplexed amplification of 24 loci of human genomic DNA, consisting of the following:
[0061] Table 4 Kit Composition
[0062] components
volume
Reaction Mix
100μL
Genomic DNA (9948Promega USA)
The content of 0.1~10μl is 0.125~5ng
Primers corresponding to the above 24 loci
5.0 μL
Hot start Taq enzyme (5U / μL)
0.5μL
wxya 2 o
Make up to 25.0 μL
[0063] The Reaction Mix mentioned in it is MgCl 2 7.5mM, Tris-HCl buffer125mM, KCl125mM, dNTPs7.5mM, BSA2mg / mL.
[0064] The primers and primer concentrations corresponding to the 24 loci are shown in Table 1.
[0065] The 24 loci are grouped, specifically: D3S1358, D13S317, D7S820, D16S539, Penta E, and DYS635 are the first group, and the fluorescent markers of the primers corresponding to this group of loci are 6-FAM, HEX, TEMRA, and ROX Any one of DYS456, TPOX, TH01, D2S1338, CSF1PO, Penta ...
Embodiment 2
[0086] Application of 24-loci fluorescence-labeled multiple amplification test system for paternity identification of single parent
[0087] 1. Collect blood samples in paternity testing cases: the samples in this experiment are provided by XX paternity testing agency. For DNA extraction, use the Chelex-100 method to extract genomic DNA from two whole blood samples: take 0.5-5 μl of whole blood into a sterilized 1.5ml centrifuge tube, add sdH 2Put O1ml in the tube, shake for a few seconds; place at room temperature for 10 minutes, shake for a few seconds, centrifuge at 12,000 rpm for 3 minutes, discard the supernatant, keep enough supernatant to cover the precipitate, do not stir the precipitate; add 200 μl of 5% Chelex-100, Shake for a few seconds; keep warm at 56°C for 30 minutes, shake for a few seconds; bathe in boiling water for 10 minutes, shake for a few seconds; centrifuge at 12,000rpm for 5 minutes, and the supernatant is the extracted genomic DNA. Genomic DNA was ex...
Embodiment 3
[0096] Application of four Y loci in the 24-loci fluorescent-labeled multiple amplification test system for case investigation
[0097] 1. Collection of different inspection materials in case investigation: The samples in this experiment were provided by the Guangzhou Municipal Bureau. 500 different biological samples including 180 blood samples, 140 semen spots, 140 saliva spots, and 40 tissues. Genomic DNA was extracted with reference to "GA / T383-2002 Forensic Science DNA Laboratory Inspection Specification".
[0098] 2. Amplification detection
[0099] Perform PCR amplification and genetic analyzer detection according to Example 1, and finally obtain the typing result.
[0100] 3. Conclusion
[0101] The results show (see Table 9), the test results of 200 samples from different sources show that the newly added four Ys can divide the 200 samples into 114 haplotypes; 300 samples taken randomly can be divided into 146 haplotypes. Plotype; 400 random samples can be divided...
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