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Flower plum and preparation method thereof

A technology of flowers and greengage, which is applied in confectionary, confectionary industry, food science, etc., can solve the problems of greengage's complete removal of astringency, insufficient plum fragrance, and weak plum fragrance, so as to achieve superior appearance quality and prevent bacterial contamination , The effect of moderate hardness of plum meat

Active Publication Date: 2015-01-14
YUNNAN DALI ERBAO IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] Although Huamei integrates medical treatment, health preservation and health care, the fragrance of plums produced according to the traditional same process is insufficient. Even if a large amount of essence and spices are added in the preparation process, the fragrance of the finished plums is very weak. The main reason is that the fragrance The process loss is relatively large. Edible roses are not only elegant, soft and delicate, sweet like honey, full of fragrance, rich in fragrance, but also have strong medical and health care functions. The method of plum, Chinese patent CN1757298A discloses a kind of ice plum and its production method. Green plum, sugar and rose petals or mint leaves are used as raw materials to make ice plum according to a certain mass ratio. Problem; Chinese patent CN102028079A discloses a method for processing butter plums, using green plums and white sugar as raw materials, adding caramel to process cream plums, mainly solving the problems of taste and shelf life

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0072] A preparation method of rose plum, comprising the steps of:

[0073] (1) Preparation of scented green plum base and scented distillate

[0074] a) Mixing of raw materials: Wash and drain the greengage fruit with a maturity of 60% and the commercially available dried edible roses respectively, then mix them evenly at a mass ratio of 100:0.5, and put them in a sterilized fermentation tank;

[0075] b) Low-temperature enzymatic hydrolysis: add sterile water 1.5 times the mass of flowers and fruits to the fermentation tank, add mixed enzymes with 1% mass of the mixture, enzymatically hydrolyze at 35°C for 4 hours, and simultaneously perform high-voltage pulsed electric field (PEF) treatment with an electric field strength of 20KV / cm, pulse time 150μS, pulse frequency 200Hz;

[0076] The mixture consists of pectinase, cellulase and tannase;

[0077] The mixed mass ratio of the pectinase, cellulase and tannase is 0.5:1:1.8;

[0078] c) Low-temperature fermentation: stop t...

Embodiment 2

[0108] A preparation method of rose plum, comprising the steps of:

[0109] (1) Preparation of scented green plum base and scented distillate

[0110] a) Mixing of raw materials: Wash and drain greengages with a maturity of 70% and fresh edible roses respectively, then mix them evenly at a mass ratio of 100:15, and place them in a sterilized fermentation tank;

[0111] b) Low-temperature enzymatic hydrolysis: add sterile water twice the mass of flowers and fruits to the fermentation tank, add mixed enzymes with a mass of 3% of the mixture, enzymatically hydrolyze at 40°C for 8 hours, and perform high-voltage pulsed electric field (PEF) treatment at the same time, with an electric field strength of 30KV / cm, pulse time 180μS, pulse frequency 250Hz;

[0112] The mixture consists of pectinase, cellulase and tannase;

[0113] The mixed mass ratio of the pectinase, cellulase and tannase is 0.8:1.2:2;

[0114] c) Low-temperature fermentation: Stop the high-voltage pulse electric ...

Embodiment 3

[0144] A preparation method of chrysanthemum plum, comprising the steps of:

[0145] (1) Preparation of scented green plum base and scented distillate

[0146] a) Mixing of raw materials: Washing and draining green plums with a maturity of 70% and fresh edible chrysanthemums respectively, then uniformly mixing them at a mass ratio of 100:29, and putting them in a sterilized fermentation tank;

[0147] b) Low-temperature enzymatic hydrolysis: add sterile water twice the mass of flowers and fruits to the fermentation tank, add mixed enzymes with a mass of 5% of the mixture, enzymatically hydrolyze at 45°C for 12 hours, and perform high-voltage pulsed electric field (PEF) treatment at the same time, with an electric field strength of 40KV / cm, pulse time 200μS, pulse frequency 300Hz;

[0148] The mixture consists of pectinase, cellulase and tannase;

[0149] The mixed mass ratio of the pectinase, cellulase and tannase is 1:1.5:2.5;

[0150] c) Low-temperature fermentation: Sto...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flower plum and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of preserved fruit food processing. Green plum fruit blanks with a green plum fruity flavor and an edible flower fragrance are prepared through a biological enzymolysis technology, a microbial fermentation technology and a low-salt pickling technology; a fragrance distillate with the green plum fruity flavor and the edible flower fragrance is prepared by pickling liquid; and then the pickling liquid and the fragrance distillate are respectively applied to a dipping technology, a seal soaking technology and a spraying technology to obtain the flower plum with the green plum fruity flavor and the edible flower fragrance as well as suitable sweetness, sourness and salinity. The preparation technology is simple, debittering, de-astringency and desalting technologies are not needed, the production efficiency is high, the cost is low, the product quality is superior, the quantity of wastewater effluent is small in the production process, the environmental protection is facilitated, green plums and edible flowers with local characteristics are organically combined, the produced flower plum is special in taste and bright-colored in appearance, a foundation is laid for new technical discussions of preserved plum processing, and a new direction is opened up for deep processing of agricultural products with local characteristics.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of preserved fruit food processing, in particular to a fresh plum and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Greengage (Greengage, Green Plum), also known as Sourplum or Fruiting Plum, belongs to the genus Prunusmume Sieb.et Zucc. of the Rosaceae. Function, it is the main raw material for making Huamei. After picking it from the tree and washing it, put it in a large tank and soak it in salt water for more than a month, take it out and dry it; after drying it, rinse it with clean water and dry it in the sun; The ingredients are soaked and marinated, and then dried... So many times, it can be said that "ten steamed and nine dried, one plum in a few months", and finally it becomes a thick and crisp plum with moderate sweetness and sourness. [0003] Green plums are sour and astringent in nature, so they are not suitable for direct consumption, but the processed plums are sweet and delicious, and ha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23G3/48A23G3/34
Inventor 李协鼎李学海李学峰李学盛
Owner YUNNAN DALI ERBAO IND
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