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Novel organic alkali micro-etching solution

A technology of organic alkali and micro-etching solution, which is applied in the field of etching solution, can solve the problems of suspended fracture of the gold layer, small lines, difficulty in etching the seed copper layer, etc., and achieve the effect of suppressing side erosion

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-04-02
DONGGUAN GUANGHUA CHEM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these potions are all acidic systems. When etching the above-mentioned circuit board with a nickel-gold layer, it will inevitably corrode the nickel layer laterally, resulting in a suspended fracture of the gold layer.
[0004] In addition, the alkaline etchant of cupric ammonium chloride-ammonia water system, which is widely used in traditional pcb manufacturing, is used to etch the copper surface of the semi-additive method. Over-etching of the electroplated copper layer will occur, and the lines will become thinner or even disconnected. The etched seed copper layer is difficult to etch clean, etc.

Method used

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  • Novel organic alkali micro-etching solution

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0027] Copper nitrate trihydrate 5%;

[0028] Ethylenediamine 6%;

[0029] Imidazole 1.5%;

[0030] Sodium chloride 0.1%;

[0031] Water balance; the sum of the mass percentages of the above components is 100%.

[0032] Before etching the seed copper of the circuit board, first clean the circuit board with a cleaning and degreasing agent to remove oxidation and fingerprints on the copper surface, and then clean it with water. Then, at 35°C, the circuit board is micro-etched through the liquid medicine of the specific embodiment 1 by soaking or spraying (the spraying method is used hereinafter), and the etching time and etching amount are determined according to the thickness of the seed copper layer of the circuit board. After the seed copper layer is etched clean, clean it with water and dry it. Slice and sample the circuit board after microetching, and use a metal microscope (OLYMPUS GX71) to observe whether the seed copper layer is etched clean, whether the nickel layer...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0033] Copper acetate monohydrate 4%;

[0034] Diethylamine 6%;

[0035] 4-Methylimidazole 0.2%;

[0036] Potassium chloride 0.05%

[0037] Water balance; the sum of the mass percentages of the above components is 100%.

[0038] The usage method of the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0039] Copper hydroxide 2%;

[0040] Triethanolamine 4%;

[0041] 1,2,4-triazole 0.2%;

[0042] Potassium iodide 0.2%;

[0043] water balance. The sum of the mass percentages of the above components is 100%.

[0044] The usage method of the third embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of etching solution for producing circuits in the manufacturing of printed circuit boards, in particular to a novel organic alkali micro-etching solution for forming the circuits through the a semi-additive process. The novel organic alkali micro-etching solution consists of components with the following components by mass: 0.1-15% of cupric ionization compound, 1-40% of organic alkali, 0.0001%-10% of complexing additive, 0.0001%-5% of halogen compound and the balance of water; the sum of the components in percentages by weight is 100%; the cupric ionization compound is calculated by the mass of copper ion; the halogen compound is calculated by the mass of halogen ion. The novel organic alkali micro-etching solution can completely etch seed copper layers without damaging nickel layers and gold layers, and restrains the over-etching and bottom-layer undercutting of the circuit copper layers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of etching solution for making circuits in the manufacture of printed circuit boards, in particular to a novel organic alkali microetching solution for forming circuits by a semi-additive method. Background technique [0002] The semi-additive method is a method of making circuits in the printed circuit board process. The method forms a 0.5-2 micron thick seed copper layer on the surface of the substrate by sputter coating or chemical method, then coats the resist layer, and exposes and develops to form a resist layer pattern, and then electroplating on the seed copper layer Form the circuit layer by method, and then strip the resist layer to expose the unnecessary seed copper layer. After this step, the unnecessary seed copper layer is generally directly etched away with an etching solution to form a circuit; however, the process is further developed. After the resist layer is stripped off, the resist laye...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C23F1/44
Inventor 肖红星孙宝林程一鸣李再强邹毅芳张锐
Owner DONGGUAN GUANGHUA CHEM