Leaching method of lithium cobaltate waste battery positive electrode material
A cathode material and waste battery technology, which is applied in the field of leaching cathode materials of lithium cobalt oxide waste batteries, can solve the problems of industrial pure oxygen storage, transportation and use, uneconomical self-use of industrial pure oxygen, and small amount of industrial pure oxygen. , to achieve obvious economic and environmental benefits, reduce pollution control costs, and improve the effect of metal leaching rate
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Example 1: Add 100 g of lithium cobalt oxide waste battery cathode material (containing 53.6% cobalt, 5.3% lithium, 8.2% copper, 3.4% aluminum) and 30 g of corn stalk powder ≤ 1.5 mm into a titanium-lined pressure reactor with a volume of 2 L , add 1180ml of a mixed acid solution with a sulfuric acid concentration of 1.5mol / L and a nitric acid concentration of 5g / L, leaching at 60°C to 70°C with closed stirring (stirring speed 80r / min) for 4.0h, and liquid-solid separation after leaching, to obtain 1150ml leaching solution (excluding leaching slag washing water). The leaching rates of cobalt, lithium, copper and aluminum are 99.0%, 99.1%, 98.3% and 98.4% respectively (calculated based on cobalt, lithium, copper and aluminum entering the leaching solution and leaching slag washing solution).
Embodiment 2
[0019] Example 2: Add 500g of lithium cobalt oxide waste battery positive electrode material (containing 53.6% cobalt, 5.3% lithium, 8.2% copper, 3.4% aluminum)≤1.5mm corn stalk powder 190g into a titanium-lined pressure reactor with a volume of 5L, Add 3500ml of a mixed acid solution with a concentration of sulfuric acid of 3.0mol / L and a concentration of nitric acid of 10g / L, and leaching at 70°C to 80°C (stirring speed 70r / min) for 2h in a closed manner. solution (excluding leaching slag washing water), the leaching rates of cobalt, lithium, copper and aluminum are 99.2%, 99.1%, 99.1% and 99.0% respectively (according to the cobalt, lithium, copper in the leaching solution and leaching slag washing solution and aluminum calculations).
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