Preparation method of aluminum diethylphosphinate
A technology of aluminum dipropyl phosphinate and dipropyl phosphinic acid is applied in the field of preparation of green and environment-friendly dipropyl phosphinate flame retardants, which can solve the problems of high energy consumption, high temperature and affecting product quality. and initial decomposition temperature, etc., to achieve the effects of low energy consumption, temperature reduction, and low cost
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Embodiment 1
[0017] A preparation method for aluminum dipropylphosphinate, comprising the steps of:
[0018] 1) Dissolve 106g of sodium hypophosphite monohydrate in 600ml of acetic acid and stir thoroughly to obtain an acetic acid solution of sodium hypophosphite, then move it to a 2L photoreactor, add 0.2g of nano-ZnO and vigorously stir, pass through at 50°C Add propylene, and reach saturation, then turn on the ultraviolet lamp, react for 15h, the resulting reaction mixture is carried out 31 P NMR spectrum (CDCCl 3 ) characterization analysis, the data show that the content of sodium di-n-propylphosphinate reaches 90% (molar percentage), the content of sodium diisopropylphosphinate reaches 6.7%, and the content of sodium mono-n-propylphosphinate is 2.6%. Sodium isopropylphosphinate is 0.7%, no sodium hypophosphite;
[0019] 2) Dilute the above mixed solution with water to a concentration of 0.5 mol / L containing sodium dipropylphosphinate (including sodium di-n-propylphosphinate and sod...
Embodiment 2
[0024] A preparation method for aluminum dipropylphosphinate, comprising the steps of:
[0025] 1) Dissolve 212g of sodium hypophosphite monohydrate in 1200ml of acetic acid and stir thoroughly to obtain an acetic acid solution of sodium hypophosphite, then move it to a 2L photoreactor and add 1.2g of nano-WO 3 And carry out vigorous stirring, pass through propylene at 60 ° C, and reach saturation, then turn on the ultraviolet lamp, react for 18 hours, and the obtained reaction mixture is subjected to 31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (CDCCl 3 ) characterization analysis, the data show that the content of sodium di-n-propylphosphinate reaches 92% (molar percentage), the content of sodium diisopropylphosphinate reaches 6.2%, and the content of sodium mono-n-propylphosphinate is 1.6%. Sodium isopropylphosphinate is 0.2%, no sodium hypophosphite;
[0026] 2) Dilute the above mixed solution with water to a concentration of 0.25mol / L containing sodium dipropylphosphinate (in...
Embodiment 3
[0031] A preparation method for aluminum dipropylphosphinate, comprising the steps of:
[0032] 1) Dissolve 212g of sodium hypophosphite monohydrate in 1200ml of acetic acid and stir thoroughly to obtain an acetic acid solution of sodium hypophosphite, then move it to a 2L photoreactor and add 2.0g of nano-ZrO 2 and vigorously stirred, propylene was introduced at 60°C, and reached saturation, and then the ultraviolet lamp was turned on, and the reaction was carried out for 20 hours, and the obtained reaction mixture was carried out 31 P NMR spectrum (CDCCl 3 ) characterization analysis, the data show that the content of sodium di-n-propylphosphinate reaches 94.5% (molar percentage), the content of sodium diisopropylphosphinate reaches 3.8%, and the content of sodium mono-n-propylphosphinate is 1.2%. Sodium isopropylphosphinate is 0.5%, no sodium hypophosphite;
[0033] 2) Dilute the above mixed solution with water to a concentration of 0.3mol / L containing sodium dipropylphos...
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