Polyurethane structure-modified epoxy resin sizing agent emulsion and its preparation and application
An epoxy resin and polyurethane technology, applied in textiles and papermaking, fiber processing, carbon fiber, etc., can solve the problems of inability to meet the application requirements of the final composite material, the stability of the sizing agent emulsion is reduced, and the elasticity and wear resistance are lost. Conducive to stable industrial production, good application stability and low cost
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Embodiment 1-12
[0042] One, the preparation of the epoxy resin composition of polyurethane modification
[0043] Put the quantitative epoxy resin mixture in a 250ml four-neck flask with a mechanical stirring device, heat to 110°C, control the vacuum pressure at 100-0.1mmHg, and vacuum dehydrate for 2 hours until no bubbles are generated. Cool down to 70°C, remove the vacuum device, and insert a condenser tube. Under the protection of high-purity nitrogen, a quantitative amount of hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) was slowly added dropwise into the flask with a micro metering pump. After the dropwise addition, it was reacted at 70°C for 1 hour, and then the temperature was raised to 95°C. ℃ for more than 2 hours, sampling for infrared analysis, when the results show that there is no -NCO group, the polyurethane structure modified epoxy resin composition is prepared. The type and amount of epoxy resin mixture used, and the amount of hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) are shown in Table 1.
[004...
Embodiment 13-24
[0059] One, the preparation of the epoxy resin composition of polyurethane modification
[0060] Put the quantitative epoxy resin mixture in a 250ml four-neck flask with a mechanical stirring device, heat to 110°C, control the vacuum pressure at 100-0.1mmHg, and vacuum dehydrate for 2 hours until no bubbles are generated. Cool down to 70°C, remove the vacuum device, and insert a condenser tube. Under the protection of high-purity nitrogen, a quantitative amount of isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) was slowly added dropwise to the flask with a micro metering pump. After the dropwise addition, it was reacted at 70°C for 1 hour, and then heated to 95°C After reacting for more than 2 hours, a sample was taken for infrared analysis, and when the result showed no -NCO group, a polyurethane structure-modified epoxy resin composition was obtained. The type and amount of epoxy resin mixture used, and the amount of isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) are shown in Table 4.
[0061] Table 4. Re...
Embodiment 25-36
[0076] One, the preparation of the epoxy resin composition of polyurethane modification
[0077] Put the quantitative epoxy resin mixture in a 250ml four-neck flask with a mechanical stirring device, heat to 110°C, control the vacuum pressure at 100-0.1mmHg, and vacuum dehydrate for 2 hours until no bubbles are generated. Cool down to 50°C, remove the vacuum device, and insert a condenser tube. Under the protection of high-purity nitrogen, a quantitative amount of diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) was slowly added dropwise into the flask with a micrometering pump. After the dropwise addition, it was reacted at 50°C for 1 hour, and then heated to 85°C. After reacting for more than 2 hours, a sample was taken for infrared analysis, and when the result showed no -NCO group, a polyurethane structure-modified epoxy resin composition was obtained. The type and amount of epoxy resin mixture used, and the amount of diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) are shown in Table 7.
[0078] T...
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