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Hypocrystalline PEEK (polyether-ether-ketone) porous membrane and preparation method thereof

A polyetheretherketone and porous membrane technology, which is applied in the field of semi-crystalline polyetheretherketone porous membrane and its preparation, can solve the problems that the gas separation membrane cannot be used normally, and the solvent resistance and high temperature resistance are not outstanding. Excellent solvent resistance, simple film-making process, and improved extraction efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-05-28
JILIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the traditional gas separation membrane cannot be used normally in a harsh environment, and the solvent resistance and high temperature resistance are not outstanding.

Method used

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  • Hypocrystalline PEEK (polyether-ether-ketone) porous membrane and preparation method thereof
  • Hypocrystalline PEEK (polyether-ether-ketone) porous membrane and preparation method thereof
  • Hypocrystalline PEEK (polyether-ether-ketone) porous membrane and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] (1) Mix 120g of polyetheretherketone and 280g of polyetherimide evenly, dry in an oven at 120°C for 5 hours, and extrude into granules with a twin-screw extruder to obtain polyetheretherketone / polyether Imide particles; the gradient temperatures at the twin-screw are: 280°C, 340°C, 350°C, 360°C, 350°C, 345°C;

[0026] (2) Add a slit film at the outlet of the twin-screw extruder, extrude the ether ether ketone / polyetherimide particles through the slit film to form a film, and then introduce it into three Roller calender is used for cooling and shaping to prepare polyetheretherketone / polyetherimide film; the gradient temperatures at the twin-screws are: 280°C, 340°C, 350°C, 360°C, 350°C, 345°C; The temperature of the slit film is 355°C; the temperature of the rollers of the three-roll calender is 190°C; during the extrusion process, when the roller speed is 2m / min, PEEK / PEEK with a thickness of 2mm and a width of 150mm can be prepared Imine mixture film; when the roll sp...

Embodiment 2

[0030] The masses of polyetheretherketone and polyetherimide in Example 1 were changed to 160g and 240g respectively, and the roller temperature of the three-roll calender was changed to 180°C. Repeat Example 1 to obtain a semi-crystalline polyetheretherketone porous membrane, marked as PEEK40. Figure 5 and Figure 6 SEM images of the surface and cross-section of PEEK40 are given. The characterization results are similar to Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0032] The mass of polyetheretherketone and polyetherimide in Example 1 was changed to 80g and 320g respectively, the temperature of the slit film was changed to 350°C, the roller temperature of the three-roll calender was changed to 200°C, and the extraction The time was changed to 6 hours, and the volume fractions of N-methylpyrrolidone, ethanolamine, and distilled water in the extract were changed to 80%, 10%, and 10%, respectively. Repeat Example 1 to obtain a semi-crystalline polyether ether ketone porous membrane, marked as PEEK20. The characterization results are similar to Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention provides a hypocrystalline PEEK (polyether-ether-ketone) porous membrane and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of polymer materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) mixing PEEK with polyetherimide; squeezing for granulation through a double-screw extruder to obtain PEEK / polyetherimide granules; (2) adding a slit type outlet membrane at the outlet of the double-screw extruder; squeezing PEEK / polyetherimide granules out through the slit type outlet membrane for membrane forming; feeding formed PEEK / polyetherimide granules into a three-roll machine calender for cooling and forming to obtain a PEEK / polyetherimide membrane; (3) membrane extracting the PEEK / polyetherimide membrane and then washing with isopropyl alcohol and boiling water; drying to obtain a hypocrystalline PEEK porous membrane. The hypocrystalline PEEK porous membrane has excellent properties; the membrane production technology provided by the invention is simple; hypocrystalline PEEK porous membranes with different thicknesses and widths can be prepared.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polymer materials and their preparation, in particular to a semi-crystalline polyether ether ketone porous membrane and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Membrane separation technology has high efficiency, low cost, low energy consumption, simple operation, and no secondary pollution, which has attracted more and more people's attention. Different polymer membranes have different permeability and selectivity for different types of gas molecules, so a certain gas can be separated from a gas mixture. It has shown unique advantages in the competition with traditional separation technologies (distillation, adsorption, absorption), and its research and development are very rapid. The research in this field mainly focuses on the development of ideal new membrane materials with high permeability, high selective permeability, chemical stability and thermal stability. Many studies have ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01D71/72B01D71/64B01D69/06B01D67/00
Inventor 庞金辉李文科姜振华张海博岳喜贵
Owner JILIN UNIV