The application discloses a preparation method of a positively charged
nanofiltration membrane based on a
strong electrolyte monomer, the
nanofiltration membrane and application, and relates to the technical field of membrane separation. The positively charged
nanofiltration membrane for
magnesium /
lithium ion separation is obtained by taking a cationic
strong electrolyte monomer as an aqueous
monomer and performing an interfacial cross-linking reaction of the
strong electrolyte monomer with trimesoyl
chloride on the surface of an
ultrafiltration membrane. The strong
electrolyte monomer adopted in the application contains a positive charge group and a reactive amino / hydroxyl functional group at the same time, and the prepared positively charged nanofiltration membrane has a
high flux and can effectively separate
magnesium ions and
lithium ions. The preparation method provided by the application is simple in process and easy to operate, provides a reference direction for preparing a high-performance positively charged
magnesium-
lithium separation nanofiltration membrane, and has a good application prospect.