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120results about How to "Suitable for industrial implementation" patented technology

Novel electro-catalytic composite membrane material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a novel electro-catalytic composite membrane material and a preparation method thereof. The novel electro-catalytic composite membrane material is characterized in that the material can couple electro-catalytic technology and membrane separation technology. The preparation method comprises the following steps: taking a microporous separation membrane with electric conductivity, namely a carbon membrane, as a substrate, adopting a sol-gel method, mixing a metallic compound, water, a solvent, a catalyst, other additives and the like to be configured into a precursor solution, and obtaining an electro-catalytic composite membrane by sol ageing, film coating, drying and heat treatment; and preparing the composite membrane with superior performances by pretreating a substrate and controlling the mixture ratio of raw materials, the soakage time, the pulling speed, the sintering temperature and the like. The novel electro-catalytic composite membrane material takes the electro-catalytic composite membrane as an anode and a metallic material as a cathode to treat wastewater and realizes the reinforcement of the membrane separation process and the self-cleaning function under the action of a low-voltage electric field. The electro-catalytic membrane material has the advantages of low energy consumption, high separation efficiency, strong antifouling property and the like, and can be widely used for treating and recycling heavily polluted wastewater such as oily wastewater, dye wastewater, paper-making wastewater and the like. The preparation method has the advantages of simple preparation process, cheap equipment, easily-obtained raw materials, convenient operation and suitability for industrialized implementation.
Owner:DALIAN HUAXINYUAN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT LIMITED COMPANY

Method for preparing cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone by virtue of electrochemically catalytic oxidation of cyclohexane

The invention discloses a method for preparing cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone by virtue of electrochemically catalytic oxidation of cyclohexane in the technical field of organic electrochemical synthesis. The method comprises the following steps: forming an electrocatalytic membrane reactor by taking a metal oxide loaded porous metal electrocatalytic membrane as an anode and an auxiliary electrode as a cathode; with a mixed water solution of cyclohexane, an organic solvent and electrolyte as a reaction raw material solution, catalytically oxidizing cyclohexane on the surface of the membrane and in a hole by using metal oxide loaded on the membrane to form products, namely cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone under a certain working voltage and current density condition; meanwhile, sucking the products to a permeation side under a certain membrane permeation flux condition by means of negative pressure generated by a peristaltic pump to realize real-time online separation or transfer; then, separating and purifying a membrane permeation solution to finally obtain the products, namely cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone. Compared with the traditional process, the method has the advantages of high efficiency, environment friendliness, high selectivity, simplicity in operation and the like, is suitable for industrial implementation and has wide application prospect.
Owner:TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Reactive intumescent flame retardant for polyurethane and synthesis method of reactive intumescent flame retardant

InactiveCN102585135ADoes not affect mechanical propertiesHigh phosphorus and nitrogen flame retardant ingredientsGroup 5/15 element organic compoundsHalogenHigh carbon
The invention discloses a reactive intumescent flame retardant for polyurethane and a synthesis method of the reactive intumescent flame retardant, relates to a flame retardant technology, in particular to a novel intumescent flame retardant which contains an acid source, a carbon source and a gas source simultaneously and contains a hydroxyl group serving as an active group. The chemical name ofthe reactive intumescent flame retardant for polyurethane is 3,9-di{N,N-di(2-ethoxyl)-amino}-2,4,8,10-4-oxo-3,9-diphosphate spiro-3,9-dioxo-[5,5]-undecane. The structure of the reactive intumescent flame retardant is shown as a formula (I). The synthesis method comprises the following steps of: adding 3,9-di{N,N-di(2-ethoxyl)-amino}-2,4,8,10-4-oxo-3,9-diphosphate spiro-3,9-dioxo-[5,5]-undecane into water; dropwise adding diethanolameine and triethylamine at the temperature of 0-5 DEG C; reacting at the temperature of 50-60 DEG C for 4-6 hours; concentrating under reduced pressure; purifying; and performing vacuum drying to obtain the flame retardant. The flame retardant and the synthesis method of the reactive intumescent flame retardant have the advantages of integration of phosphorus, nitrogen and carbon, high phosphorus and nitrogen flame-retardant ingredients, no containing of halogen, nontoxicity, environmental friendliness, high carbon forming property, high compatibility with apolyurethane system, simple process, mild synthesis condition and suitability for industrial implementation.
Owner:ZHONGBEI UNIV

Method for preparing cornus officinalis extract, application in cigarettes and cigarette

The invention discloses a method for preparing cornus officinalis extract, an application in cigarettes and the cigarette. The method for preparing the cornus officinalis extract comprises the following steps: preparing the cornus officinalis; using the ultrasonic wave to extract collaborated with microwaves; extracting the liquid and concentrating; centrifuging and separating; separating by column chromatography; and concentrating to obtain the cornus officinalis extract. The cornus officinalis extract prepared by the invention is applied to the cigarettes, the use is convenient, the quality and level of the cigarette are improved, the smoke is rich and sweet, and the palate aftertaste is improved. The method combines the advantages of the ultrasonic wave with the homogenization of the microwave vibration, so the stress of each point in the sample medium is the same, the range of the target extract is large, the combination force of the target object and the sample substrate is reduced, the process that the target object enters the liquid from the solid phase is accelerated, and the sample process quantity is large. The cornus officinalis extract is obtained after extracting and refining by column chromatography with gentle conditions, which provides a new perfume material for natural tobaccos.
Owner:SHENZHEN TOBACCO IND +1

Catalyst for catalytically hydrolyzing sodium borohydride to prepare hydrogen and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN102029159AFulfil requirementsMeet the requirements), suitable for industrial implementationHydrogen productionMetal/metal-oxides/metal-hydroxide catalystsSilicon oxideReducing agent
The invention discloses a catalyst for catalytically hydrolyzing sodium borohydride to prepare hydrogen and a preparation method thereof. The catalyst is characterized in that the catalyst is a composite catalyst formed by taking silicon oxide as the carrier and coating more than one metal nanoparticle layers on the carrier; the diameter of the silicon oxide particle is 100-1000nm; the metal nanoparticle is nickel or nickel boride; the diameter of the metal nanoparticle is 10-200nm; and the mass of the metal nanoparticle is 5-50% that of the carrier. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1, preparing the silicon oxide carrier: firstly preparing defined amount of ammonia water and ethanol into mixed liquor, then adding tetraethoxysilane to the mixed liquor and stirring the mixture to react to prepare silicon oxide carrier particle suspension; and 2, coating the nickel or nickel boride metal nanoparticle: taking 100ml of silicon oxide suspension, adding defined amount ofmetal salt solution to the suspension, after stirring and uniform mixing, adding excessive reducing agents for reaction, thus obtaining nickel or nickel boride-silicon oxide catalyst suspension.
Owner:TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Portable wide-limit high-stability constant current source

The invention relates to a portable high-stability constant-current source with a wide range, and its structure includes an ARM single-chip microcomputer system, a touch screen module, a boost module, a negative feedback amplification module, a DA control module, a constant-current source adjustment module, a current compensation module, Temperature measurement and holding module, sampling resistance module, detection module, constant current source power supply module and power module and other parts. The invention can output a high-precision voltage reference with any voltage value between 0-10V, and the relative standard deviation of the output voltage reaches 2.34*10 in a short time ‑7 , the voltage stability is 3.4*10 ‑8 . The constant current source of the present invention solves the problem that the stepping transformer in the traditional constant current source adjusting tube voltage drop control circuit needs to be specially made and the current mutation before and after switching due to uneven voltage stepping, the motor control circuit and the mechanical deceleration device of the voltage regulator are complicated and huge. After the introduction of the switching power supply, the interference caused by the current stability and ripple is large and other defects and deficiencies.
Owner:HEBEI UNIVERSITY

Preparation method of pericarpium citri reticulatae absolute oil and application of pericarpium citri reticulatae absolute oil in cigarettes

The invention discloses a preparation method of pericarpium citri reticulatae absolute oil. The pericarpium citri reticulatae absolute oil is obtained through the steps of pericarpium citri reticulatae crushing, pericarpium citri reticulatae fermenting, pericarpium citri reticulatae extracting, extracting and filtering, concentrating, alcohol precipitating and concentrating. According to the obtain pericarpium citri reticulatae absolute oil, the content of flavonoids such as hesperidin, nobiletin and tangeretin and the content of volatile oil such as limonene are high, therefore, the unique aroma of pericarpium citri reticulatae is effectively kept, and the natural flavor is clearer when the pericarpium citri reticulatae absolute oil is applied to the cigarettes; in addition, the application range of the absolute oil can be wider, the state and solubility problems of a pericarpium citri reticulatae extract are solved, and the absolute oil can be better applied to the cigarettes; the preparation process is simple, the operability is high, the whole production process is efficient, and the method is suitable for industrialized implementation; on the other hand, when the pericarpium citri reticulatae absolute oil prepared through the method is applied to the cigarettes, the mouthfeel and the aftertaste of cigarette smoking can be improved, the special natural flavor can be given to the cigarettes, and the smoke quality can be promoted.
Owner:YUNNAN YANGRUI TECH GRP

Nitrogen-doped p-type tin dioxide film and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a nitrogen-doped p-type tin dioxide film and a preparation method thereof. The film is characterized in that the tin dioxide film is doped with 1-30% of element nitrogen, the 1s electron binding energy is 394.5-398.5 electron volts, the conduction type of the film is p type, the resistivity is 0.14-12 ohm*cm, the hole mobility is 0.62-3.6 cm<2> / Vs, and the carrier concentration is 10<17>-10<19> / cm<3>. The method comprises the following steps: respectively arranging a metal tin target and a substrate on a cathode in a vacuum chamber of a magnetron sputtering apparatus and in a sample stage, wherein the distance between the metal tin target and the substrate is 8-12 cm; after the vacuum degree of the vacuum chamber is no more than 5.0*10<-4> Pa, sputtering for 30-60 minutes under the condition that the vacuum chamber is in a nitrogen-argon mixed atmosphere, thus obtaining a tin nitride film; and arranging the tin nitride film in an air or argon-oxygen mixed atmosphere, and annealing at 350-600 DEG C for 60-120 minutes, thus obtaining the target product. The nitrogen-doped p-type tin dioxide film has the advantages of p-type conduction and light transmission property, and can be widely used in the fields of photoelectronic devices, solar batteries, transparent conductive electrodes, gas sensing devices and the like.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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