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Inorganic-silicate fire-retardant coating and method for preparing inorganic-silicate fire-retardant coating

A technology of inorganic silicate and fire retardant coating, applied in the direction of alkali metal silicate coating, fire retardant coating, coating, etc., to achieve good fire and flame retardant effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-06-18
中兴应用材料科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004]However, taking the traditional organic fireproof coating as an example, it has the following disadvantages because it contains more than a certain amount of organic substances: (1) Organic substances contribute to mold (2) Organic substances (such as formaldehyde, toluene, phenol, etc.) are prone to release toxic gases and produce a lot of smoke after being heated and burned; (3) Easy to age

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  • Inorganic-silicate fire-retardant coating and method for preparing inorganic-silicate fire-retardant coating

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Embodiment Construction

[0045] Hereinafter, the implementation of the present invention will be described in detail by means of the following specific examples. Those skilled in the art can easily understand the advantages and effects that the present invention can achieve through the contents of this description, and without departing from the spirit of the present invention Various modifications and changes are made in order to make or apply the teachings of the invention.

[0046] 1. the preparation method of inorganic silicate fireproof coating of the present invention

[0047] First, potassium silicate and water are placed in an autoclave with a vapor pressure of 5kg / cm 2 , and the temperature is 140° C., and it is prepared into a potassium silicate aqueous solution to obtain the inorganic silicate fireproof coatings of Examples 1 to 4 of the present invention. Here, the selected inorganic solvent is water.

[0048] The content of silicon dioxide and dipotassium monoxide, its weight ratio and ...

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Abstract

The invention provides an inorganic-silicate fire-retardant coating which comprises M2O.nSiO2 and an inorganic solvent, wherein n is within the range from 2.8 to 5.5, and M2O is one of Na2O, K2O, or Li2O. Because the inorganic-silicate fire-retardant coating does not contain any organic substance, a coated substrate can be protect from going mouldy and aging. In addition, the invention also provides a method for preparing the inorganic-silicate fire-retardant coating, and the method comprises the steps: enabling the inorganic-silicate fire-retardant coating to be coated on the substrate; forming an inorganic-silicate fire-retardant protection layer. The inorganic-silicate fire-retardant protection layer can achieve the fireproof and flame retardant effects. Moreover, the inorganic-silicate fire-retardant protection layer can solve problem that a conventional organic fire-retardant protection layer generates toxic gas and dense smoke after heating because the inorganic-silicate fire-retardant protection layer does not contain any organic substance, thereby effectively reducing the severity of injuries caused by fire hazard.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an inorganic silicate fireproof coating, especially an inorganic silicate fireproof coating without organic substances. In addition, the present invention relates to a preparation method of an inorganic silicate fire protection layer. Background technique [0002] Therefore, how to develop a good fire-resistant coating and use this fire-resistant coating to protect the surface of buildings, thereby effectively reducing the speed of fire spread and the severity of casualties caused by fire, and even reducing the number of fires has become very important at present. topic. [0003] Common fire retardant coatings on the market are organic fire retardant coatings or organic / inorganic fire retardant coatings, most of which are based on organic binders (such as polyurethane, organosiloxane, epoxy resin, phenolic resin, etc.), and organic Additives such as flame retardants, organic dispersants, pigments, etc., use the oxides gene...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D1/02C09D5/18C09D7/12
Inventor 高则威时建炜
Owner 中兴应用材料科技股份有限公司
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