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A kind of preparation method of 4,6-dichloro-2-(propylthio)pyrimidin-5-amine

A technology of propylthio and pyrimidine, which is applied in the field of preparation of 4,6-dichloro-2-pyrimidin-5-amine, can solve the problems of expensive and difficult to obtain catalysts, unsuitable for industrial production, complex preparation methods, etc., to achieve reaction The effect of short time, cheap reagents and easy operation

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-23
SHANGHAI INST OF PHARMA IND CO LTD +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0018] The technical problem solved by the present invention is to overcome the complexity of the preparation method of the existing 4,6-dichloro-2-(propylthio)pyrimidin-5-amine, the catalyst is expensive and difficult to obtain, and there is the problem of heavy metal pollution, which is not suitable for Defects such as industrial production provide a preparation method for 4,6-dichloro-2-(propylthio)pyrimidin-5-amine

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of 4,6-dichloro-2-(propylthio)pyrimidin-5-amine
  • A kind of preparation method of 4,6-dichloro-2-(propylthio)pyrimidin-5-amine
  • A kind of preparation method of 4,6-dichloro-2-(propylthio)pyrimidin-5-amine

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] Preparation of 2-propylthio-4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine (9)

[0045] 2-Thiobarbituric acid (compound 8, 20 g) was added to water (50 mL) with stirring. Weigh sodium hydroxide (12.6g) and dissolve it in water (29.4mL), add dropwise to the above mixture under ice bath, keep the temperature at 20~25°C, stir at this temperature for 40 minutes, then add water (40mL ), then the temperature was raised to 32°C, at this temperature, n-propane iodide (24.6g) dissolved in methanol (40mL) was added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 32°C for 30 hours. Use dilute hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH value of the reaction solution to below 2, and then after the reaction at 32°C, filter and wash the filter cake with water (2*40mL). The filter cake was refluxed in cyclohexane for 30 minutes, cooled to room temperature, filtered, and dried under reduced pressure at 45°C to obtain 21.91 g of compound (9), with a yield of 84.9%. m / z (M-H) 185.

[0046] 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 0.95 (3H, t)...

Embodiment 2

[0057] Preparation of 4,6-dichloro-2-(propylthio)pyrimidin-5-amine (1)

[0058] Add the ethanol (2mL) solution of compound (11) (0.5g) in the there-necked flask, get sodium dithionite (0.97g) and add NaHCO 3 (0.15 g) in water (5 mL), the mixture of sodium dithionite was added dropwise to the solution of compound (11) at 0-5°C. Stir the reaction for 1 hour and pass through the diatomite cake, wash the filter cake with ethyl acetate, separate the layers, extract the aqueous phase with ethyl acetate (3*5mL), combine the organic phases, wash with water (3*5mL), and concentrate under reduced pressure After drying, 0.36 g of oily compound (1) was obtained (yield 80.8%, HPLC purity 96.8%).

Embodiment 3

[0060] Preparation of 4,6-dichloro-2-(propylthio)pyrimidin-5-amine (1)

[0061] Add compound (11) (0.5g) in tetrahydrofuran (2mL) solution in the there-necked flask, get sodium dithionite (3.25g) and add NaHCO 3 (0.4 g) in water (5 mL), the mixture of sodium dithionite was added dropwise to the solution of compound (11) at 5-10°C. Stir the reaction for 15 minutes and pass through the diatomite cake, wash the filter cake with ethyl acetate, separate the layers, extract the aqueous phase with ethyl acetate (2*5mL), combine the organic phases, wash with water (2*5mL), and concentrate under reduced pressure After drying, 0.37 g of oily compound (1) was obtained (yield 83.3%, HPLC purity 98.2%).

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of 4,6-dichloro-2-(propythio)pyrimidine-5-amine. The preparation method comprises the following steps: subjecting sodium dithionite to carry out reactions with a compound 11 in a mixed solvent of water and an organic solvent. The preparation method has the following advantages: (1) the reagents of the preparation method are cheap and available; (2) the reaction time is short; (3) the reaction conditions are mild; (4) the operation is simple; (5) the yield is high; (6) the preparation method is suitable for being applied to industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical synthesis, in particular to a preparation method of 4,6-dichloro-2-(propylthio)pyrimidin-5-amine. Background technique [0002] Thrombosis, the formation of localized blood clots, is a major cause of occurrence and death in arterial diseases such as myocardial infarction and stroke, as well as in venous thromboembolic diseases, including deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. At present, the clinically used antithrombotic drugs mainly include anticoagulant drugs, antiplatelet drugs and thrombolytic drugs. Commonly used antiplatelet drugs include: cyclooxygenase inhibitors, ADP (P2Y12) receptor antagonists, GPⅡb / Ⅲa receptor antagonists, etc. [0003] Clopidogrel, the second best-selling drug in the world, is an irreversible thienopyridine ADP (P2Y12) receptor antagonist. The fibrinogen-binding site of the platelet glycoprotein GPⅡb / Ⅲa receptor cannot be exposed, so that fibrinogen cannot bind ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D239/47
CPCC07D239/47
Inventor 江华袁哲东周艳红郭雅俊王胡博
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF PHARMA IND CO LTD