Secondary aluminum cell with positive electrode made of double-cladding carbon-sulfur composite material
A secondary aluminum battery and composite material technology, applied in the direction of secondary batteries, battery electrodes, non-aqueous electrolyte storage batteries, etc., can solve the problems of low sulfur content, the effect of improving the overall capacity of the battery is not obvious, and restrict the use range of batteries, etc. Achieve large capacity, improve battery cycle performance, and slow down the loss of sulfur
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[0048] Example one
[0049] The carbon nanotube-sulfur-graphene composite material was prepared according to the mass ratio of carbon nanotubes, elemental sulfur, and graphene at a mass ratio of 1:7:2.
[0050] Step 1. Preparation of carbon nanotube-sulfur composite material
[0051] The carbon nanotubes and elemental sulfur were mixed at a mass ratio of 1:7 and ball milled for 5 hours; under the protection of inert gas, the ball milled carbon nanotubes and sulfur mixture were heated at a constant temperature of 155°C for 3 hours, and then cooled to obtain a carbon nanotube-sulfur composite material.
[0052] Step 2. Preparation of carbon nanotube-sulfur-graphene oxide mixture
[0053] According to the ratio of carbon nanotube-sulfur composite material to graphene oxide mass ratio of 4:1, the carbon nanotube-sulfur composite material was added to the graphene oxide solution (0.3g / ml), stirred for 4 hours, and ultrasonically dispersed for 1 hour to obtain mixture.
[0054] Step 3. Prepa...
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[0056] Example two
[0057] The carbon nanotube-sulfur-graphene composite material was prepared according to the mass ratio of carbon nanotubes, elemental sulfur, and graphene at a mass ratio of 1:8:1, and the others were the same as in Example 1.
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[0058] Example three
[0059] The carbon nanotube-sulfur-graphene composite material was prepared according to the mass ratio of carbon nanotubes, elemental sulfur, and graphene at a mass ratio of 2:7:1, and the others were the same as in Example 1.
[0060] The carbon nanotube-sulfur-graphene composite prepared in Examples 1, 2, and 3, the conductive agent acetylene black, and the binder PVDF were mixed according to the ratio (7:2:1) to form an active material slurry and coated on 0.6mm On a thick nickel foam substrate, dried and rolled to 0.33 mm and cut into a pole piece of 40mm wide x 15mm long, a 0.16mm thick glass fiber non-woven separator and a negative electrode made of aluminum sheet as the negative electrode active material are wound into The electric core is put into a nickel-plated steel shell, and then injected with aluminum chloride-triethylamine hydrochloride ionic liquid electrolyte, and sealed to make an AA secondary aluminum battery.
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