Nucleic acid construct including nucleic acid derived from genotype 3[alpha] HCV genome
A hepatitis C virus and genome technology, applied in the direction of viruses, viral peptides, antiviral agents, etc., can solve the problems of different effects and low inhibitory effects
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Embodiment 1
[0239] (Example 1) Construction of the HCV subgenomic replicon RNA expression vector of the wild-type S310A strain
[0240] The HCV strain was isolated from a 71-year-old acute hepatitis C patient infected with HCV of genotype 3a, and named as S310A strain. The patient was diagnosed with HCV genotype 3a at the age of 59 and underwent liver transplantation 4 years later due to cirrhosis. Specifically, RNA was extracted and purified from patient serum using Isogen-LS (Nippon Gene), and cDNA was synthesized using random hexamer primers. PCR primers were designed according to the known conserved sequences of 4 genotype 3a HCV genomes (GenBank accession numbers AF046866, D28917, X76918 and D17763), and the synthesized cDNA was divided into 9 fragments to amplify the cDNA. For the sequence at the 5' end where amplification products are not easily obtained, amplification products were obtained by the 5' RACE method. Each fragment was cloned into a cloning vector for sequencing, pGE...
Embodiment 2
[0248] (Example 2) Preparation of HCV subgenomic replicon RNA of wild-type S310A strain
[0249] The expression vector pS310ASGR-Neo constructed in Example 1 was cleaved with restriction enzyme XbaI. Then, between 10 and 20 mu Add 20U mung bean nuclease to the XbaI cut-off fragment of g (the total reaction liquid volume is 50 mu L), incubated at 30°C for 30 minutes. Mung bean nuclease is an enzyme that catalyzes a reaction in which a single-stranded portion of double-stranded DNA is selectively decomposed and smoothed. Usually, when RNA transcription is performed with RNA polymerase using the above-mentioned XbaI cleaved fragment as it is as template DNA, a replicon RNA in which 4 nucleotides of CUAG, which is a part of the XbaI recognition sequence, are excessively added to the 3' end is synthesized. Therefore, in this example, four nucleotides of CTAG were removed from the XbaI cleavage fragment by treating the XbaI cleavage fragment with mung bean nuclease.
[0250] A...
Embodiment 3
[0252] (Example 3) Establishment of HCV subgenome replicon replication cell clone of S310A strain
[0253] The HCV subgenome replicon RNA (1 mu g, 3 mu g, 10 mu g or 30 mu g) Introduced into Huh7 cells. Electroporated Huh7 cells (3×10 6 1) were inoculated in a petri dish, and after culturing for 16 to 24 hours, G418 (neomycin) was added to the petri dish. Thereafter, the culture solution was exchanged twice a week while continuing the cultivation.
[0254] Viable cells were stained with crystal violet after 21 days of culture from the time of inoculation. As a result, about importing 10 mu g and 30 mu The cells of the HCV subgenome replicon RNA of the S310A strain of g can confirm colony formation ( figure 2 ). Colony formation indicates that the HCV subgenomic replicon RNA is replicated in the cell. The results showed that the HCV subgenomic replicon RNA produced using the genomic nonstructural region of the wild-type S310A strain has the ability to autonomo...
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