Water-soluble ionic type hydrophobic associated polymer oil-displacing agent and preparation method and application thereof
A hydrophobic association and ionic technology, applied in drilling compositions, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of poor temperature resistance and shear dilution resistance, complicated operation, high cost, low cost and simple preparation method. , the effect of stable performance
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Embodiment 1
[0061] 1. Preparation of cationic monomer 3-(allyloxy)-N,N,N-triethyl-2-hydroxypropane ammonium bromide (MOC)
[0062] The preparation method of MOC comprises the steps:
[0063] (1) After allyl glycidyl ether (a1) is diluted with the first organic solvent dichloromethane, the temperature is raised to reflux, and diethylamine (a2) is added dropwise to react; wherein, by the amount of substance, n (a1):n(a2)=1:1.1;
[0064] (2) After the dropwise addition was completed, the reaction was continued for 5 hours to obtain a crude product of 1-(allyloxy)-3-(diethylamino)propan-2-ol (a3);
[0065] (3) with reduced pressure distillation, remove the first organic solvent methylene chloride and excess diethylamine, obtain purer a3;
[0066] (4) After diluting a3 with the second organic solvent toluene, slowly drop bromoethane (a4) at 80°C; continue the reaction for 5 hours to obtain 3-(allyloxy)-N,N, N-triethyl-2-hydroxypropane-1-ammonium bromide (MOC) crude product; Wherein, by the ...
Embodiment 2
[0093] 1. Preparation of cationic monomer 3-(allyloxy)-N,N,N-triethyl-2-hydroxypropane ammonium bromide (MOC)
[0094] The preparation method of MOC comprises the steps:
[0095] (1) After allyl glycidyl ether (a1) is diluted with the first organic solvent dichloromethane, the temperature is raised to reflux, and diethylamine (a2) is added dropwise to react; wherein, by the amount of substance, n (a1):n(a2)=1:1.5;
[0096] (2) After the dropwise addition was completed, the reaction was continued for 5 hours to obtain a crude product of 1-(allyloxy)-3-(diethylamino)propan-2-ol (a3);
[0097] (3) with reduced pressure distillation, remove the first organic solvent methylene chloride and excess diethylamine, obtain purer a3;
[0098] (4) After diluting a3 with the second organic solvent toluene, slowly drop bromoethane (a4) at 80°C; continue the reaction for 8 hours to obtain 3-(allyloxy)-N,N, N-triethyl-2-hydroxypropane-1-ammonium bromide (MOC) crude product; Wherein, by the am...
Embodiment 3
[0125] 1. Preparation of cationic monomer 3-(allyloxy)-N,N,N-triethyl-2-hydroxypropane ammonium bromide (MOC)
[0126] The preparation method of MOC comprises the steps:
[0127] (1) After allyl glycidyl ether (a1) is diluted with the first organic solvent dichloromethane, the temperature is raised to reflux, and diethylamine (a2) is added dropwise to react; wherein, by the amount of substance, n (a1):n(a2)=1:1.3;
[0128] (2) After the dropwise addition was completed, the reaction was continued for 5 hours to obtain a crude product of 1-(allyloxy)-3-(diethylamino)propan-2-ol (a3);
[0129] (3) with reduced pressure distillation, remove the first organic solvent methylene chloride and excess diethylamine, obtain purer a3;
[0130] (4) After diluting a3 with the second organic solvent toluene, slowly drop bromoethane (a4) at 80°C; continue the reaction for 7 hours to obtain 3-(allyloxy)-N,N, N-triethyl-2-hydroxypropane-1-ammonium bromide (MOC) crude product; Wherein, by the ...
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