Large-section nodular cast iron and cast parts and preparation method thereof
A technology of ductile iron and large cross-section, applied in the field of large-section ductile iron, can solve the problems of ductile cast iron mechanical performance decline, casting scrap, graphite distortion and nodular number, etc., and achieve excellent tensile strength, easy to obtain raw materials, and simple preparation method Effect
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[0016] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned large section ductile cast iron, the preparation method includes:
[0017] 1) Preheating of pig iron for ductile iron, scrap steel, recycle material, medium carbon ferromanganese and recarburizer at 800-1000℃;
[0018] 2) The process of melting the preheated raw materials at 1460-1490°C to prepare molten iron;
[0019] 3) The process of adding ferrosilicon, silicon calcium inoculant, and silicon strontium inoculant to the molten iron and stirring to prepare the inoculated molten iron;
[0020] 4) The process of adding the spheroidizing agent to the inoculating molten iron and stirring to obtain large section ductile iron.
[0021] In the present invention, the pig iron for spheroidal graphite cast iron can be selected from a wide range, and it can be pig iron for spheroidal graphite cast iron with the grades Q10 or Q12. In order to make the large section spheroidal graphite cast iron with more excellen...
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[0032] Example 1
[0033] First, preheat 100kg of pig iron for ductile iron with grade Q10, 65kg of scrap steel, 60kg of recycle material, 1.5kg of iron filings, 0.2kg of antimony, 2.5kg of medium carbon ferromanganese and 0.3kg of coke at 900℃ for 30min; then preheat The latter raw materials were melted at 1480°C to prepare molten iron; then 1.0 kg of FeSi90Al1.5 ferrosilicon, 0.9 kg of silicon calcium inoculant, and 0.7 kg of strontium silicon inoculant were added to the molten iron and stirred to prepare Inoculating molten iron; finally, 2.5 kg of a nodulizer of TS-4 grade is added to the inoculating molten iron and stirred to obtain large-section ductile iron.
[0034] Wherein, the scrap steel contains 0.3% by weight of carbon, 0.3% by weight of manganese, 0.01% by weight of phosphorus, the balance of iron and inevitable trace elements; the reheating material contains 3.7% by weight Carbon element, 2.5% by weight of silicon, 0.07% by weight of manganese, 0.02% by weight of sul...
Example Embodiment
[0037] Example 2
[0038] First, preheat 100kg of pig iron for ductile iron with grade Q10, 60kg of scrap steel, 55kg of recycle material, 1kg of iron filings, 0.15kg of antimony, 2kg of medium carbon ferromanganese and 0.2kg of coke at 800℃ for 30min; then preheat the preheated The raw materials are melted at 1460°C to prepare molten iron; then 0.8 kg of FeSi90Al1.5 ferrosilicon, 0.5 kg of silicon calcium inoculant, and 0.5 kg of silicon strontium inoculant are added to the molten iron and stirred to prepare molten iron. ; Finally, 2.0 kg of spheroidizing agent was added to the inoculated molten iron and stirred to obtain large section ductile iron.
[0039] Wherein, the scrap steel contains 0.3% by weight of carbon, 0.3% by weight of manganese, 0.01% by weight of phosphorus, the balance of iron and inevitable trace elements; the reheating material contains 3.7% by weight Carbon element, 2.5% by weight of silicon, 0.07% by weight of manganese, 0.02% by weight of sulfur, 0.02% by ...
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