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A preparation method of nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide supported on porous carrier by gas phase method

A technology of porous carrier and titanium dioxide, which is applied in the field of photocatalytic materials, can solve the problems of complex preparation process, high preparation cost, and difficulty in batch production, and achieve the effects of fine and uniform loaded particles, simple preparation method, less separation and less pollution

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-11
YANGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

These methods all have the disadvantages of complex preparation process, high cost, many by-products, and serious pollution.
Although the traditional vapor deposition method has the advantages of preparing highly active supported titanium dioxide catalysts, the preparation cost is expensive and it is difficult to produce in batches

Method used

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  • A preparation method of nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide supported on porous carrier by gas phase method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Weigh 10g of diatomite commercially available in the industry, according to the nitrogen source: the mass fraction ratio of porous material is 2: 1, add 20g of ammonium carbonate and mechanically grind and mix evenly, according to the nitrogen: The ratio is 5: 1 in the inner substrate of the reactor 0.2 mol of titanium tetrachloride was added. The preparation is carried out in a sealed reaction kettle, which is divided into two layers, with a partition with holes in the middle. Put a mixture of diatomaceous earth and ammonium carbonate on the microporous partition on the upper part of the reaction kettle, and react

[0024] Seal the kettle and place it in an oven, treat it at 100°C for 24 hours, cool it and take out the powder, put it in a muffle furnace for calcination at 400°C for 6 hours, and prepare a diatomite-supported nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide composite material with visible light absorption sideband peaks 450nm. UV-Vis absorption spectroscopic analysis s...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Weigh 10 g of attapulgite commercially available in the industry, according to the nitrogen source: the mass fraction ratio of porous material is 0.5: 1, add 5 g of urea and mechanically grind and mix evenly, according to the nitrogen: titanium molar ratio is 5: 1 in the inner substrate of the reactor 0.83 mol of titanium tetrachloride was added. Put a mixture of diatomaceous earth and ammonium carbonate on the microporous partition on the upper part of the reaction kettle, seal the reaction kettle and put it in an oven, treat it at 120°C for 8 hours, take out the powder after cooling, and put it in a muffle furnace for 550 Calcined at ℃ for 10 hours, the halloysite-loaded nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide composite material was prepared, and the visible light absorption sideband peak was 480nm. UV-Vis absorption spectroscopic analysis such as figure 1 Shown in b. The rest are the same as embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0028] Take by weighing 10g of halloysite commercially available in the industry, according to the nitrogen source: the mass fraction ratio of porous material is 2: 1, add dropwise 60 milliliters of aqueous solution containing 20g of ammonium nitrate, and place it on the upper part of the reactor with holes after standing at 40°C for 12 hours. screen separator. Add 0.25 mol of titanium tetrachloride to the inner substrate of the reactor according to the nitrogen-titanium molar ratio of 1:1, seal the reactor and put it in an oven, treat it at 150°C for 18 hours, cool the powder, and put it in a muffle Calcined in a furnace at 580°C for 4 hours to prepare the halloysite-loaded nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide composite material, the visible light absorption sideband peak is 700nm. UV-Vis absorption spectroscopic analysis such as figure 1 As shown in c. The rest are the same as embodiment 1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide supported by a gas phase porous material. The present invention mixes porous material and nitrogen source, wherein the mass fraction ratio of nitrogen source: porous material is 1-5:1, the mixed powder is placed in the upper part of the reaction vessel, the titanium source is placed in the lower part of the reaction vessel, and the reaction vessel is sealed Put it into an oven for high-temperature heat treatment, take it out and cool it, put the powder into a muffle furnace for high-temperature roasting, and get the porous material material loaded nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide material after cooling it out. The invention overcomes the disadvantages of complex process cost, high cost, many by-products, serious pollution, high cost and the like existing in the traditional physical loading method and chemical loading method. The invention has high loading rate, strong binding force, fine and uniform loaded particles, simple preparation method, low cost, easy separation of products and raw materials and less pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of photocatalytic materials, in particular to a method for preparing nitrogen-doped titanium dioxide loaded on a gas-phase method porous carrier. Background technique [0002] There are only 5% ultraviolet light in sunlight, and the rest is visible light. In order to effectively utilize solar energy in photocatalytic reactions, it is very important to develop photocatalysts with visible light activity. Titanium dioxide has the advantages of low cost, good chemical stability, safety, non-toxicity, and no secondary pollution. And for photoelectric conversion. However, on the one hand, titanium dioxide has a wide band gap (Eg=3.2eV), can only absorb ultraviolet light, and has low solar energy utilization, while artificial ultraviolet light sources have the disadvantages of large power consumption, expensive equipment, and poor stability; on the other hand, The holes and electrons formed by light excitation are easy to...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24
Inventor 程志林蒋胜花刘赞
Owner YANGZHOU UNIV