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A kind of graphene/copper hydroxyphosphate composite catalyst and preparation method thereof

A technology of copper hydroxyphosphate and composite catalyst, applied in physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve the problem of reducing catalyst particle size, accelerating electron-hole separation, and increasing specific surface area and other problems, to achieve the effect of inhibiting recombination, enhancing photocatalytic performance, and simplifying the synthesis process.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-17
NANCHANG HANGKONG UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the existing methods, and provide a graphene / copper hydroxyphosphate composite catalyst and its preparation method from the aspects of reducing the particle size of the catalyst, increasing its specific surface area and accelerating its electron-hole separation.

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  • A kind of graphene/copper hydroxyphosphate composite catalyst and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of graphene/copper hydroxyphosphate composite catalyst and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of graphene/copper hydroxyphosphate composite catalyst and preparation method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Embodiment 1: preparation mass ratio is the graphene / copper hydroxyphosphate composite catalyst of 0.2: 99.8 and measures its photocatalytic performance, concrete steps are as follows:

[0028] (1): Prepare 0.2 mg / mL graphene oxide aqueous solution;

[0029] (2): After weighing 1.87 g of copper nitrate and dissolving it in water, add 0.7098 g of disodium hydrogen phosphate under stirring, stir for 30-60 min, then add 10 mL of the above-mentioned graphene oxide aqueous solution, continue stirring for 10-30 min, and then add The mixed solution was put into a stainless steel reaction kettle, moved into a blast drying oven, and reacted at 120 °C for 6 h to obtain a graphene / copper hydroxyphosphate precipitate, which was centrifuged, washed and dried to obtain a graphene / copper hydroxyphosphate composite catalyst powder

[0030] (3) A Quanta 200 environmental scanning electron microscope (SEM) from the United States was used to observe the morphology of the sample, and a Ge...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Embodiment 2: preparation mass ratio is the graphene / copper hydroxyphosphate composite catalyst of 0.5: 99.5 and measures its photocatalytic performance, concrete steps are as follows:

[0033] (1): Prepare 0.5 mg / mL graphene oxide aqueous solution;

[0034] (2): After weighing 2.50 g of copper sulfate pentahydrate and dissolving it in water, add 0.7098 g of disodium hydrogen phosphate under stirring, after stirring for 30-60 minutes, add 10 mL of the above-mentioned graphene oxide aqueous solution, and continue stirring for 10-30 minutes. Then put the mixed solution into a stainless steel reaction kettle, move it into a blast drying oven, and react at 120 °C for 12 h to obtain a graphene / copper hydroxyphosphate precipitate, which is centrifuged, washed and dried to obtain a graphene / copper hydroxyphosphate Composite catalyst powder.

[0035] (3) A Quanta 200 environmental scanning electron microscope (SEM) from the United States was used to observe the morphology of t...

Embodiment 3

[0037] Embodiment 3: preparation mass ratio is the graphene / copper hydroxyphosphate composite catalyst of 1:99 and measures its photocatalytic performance, concrete steps are as follows:

[0038] (1): Prepare 1 mg / mL graphene oxide aqueous solution;

[0039](2): After weighing 2.06 g of copper chloride dihydrate and dissolving it in water, add 0.7098 g of disodium hydrogen phosphate under stirring, stir for 30-60 minutes, then add 10 mL of the above-mentioned graphene oxide aqueous solution, and continue stirring for 10-30 minutes , and then put the mixed solution into a stainless steel reaction kettle, move it into a blast drying oven, and react at 120 °C for 12 h to obtain a graphene / copper hydroxyphosphate precipitate, which is centrifuged, washed and dried to obtain a graphene / hydroxyphosphate Copper composite catalyst powder.

[0040] (3) A Quanta 200 environmental scanning electron microscope (SEM) from the United States was used to observe the morphology of the sample,...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of preparation of composite catalytic materials, in particular to a graphene / copper hydroxyphosphate composite catalyst and a preparation method thereof. The specific steps are: 1) Prepare a graphene oxide aqueous solution with a certain solubility; 2) Add a certain amount of graphene oxide aqueous solution to the reaction system of soluble copper salt and soluble phosphate; 3) Adjust the pH value; 4) Mix the above suspension Place in a reaction kettle at 100-140°C for 6-12 hours, cool, centrifuge, wash and dry to obtain a graphene / copper hydroxyphosphate composite catalyst. The mass ratio of graphene nanosheets to copper hydroxyphosphate in the composite catalyst is 0.2-6%: 99.8-94%, and the optimal ratio is 2%: 98%. The composite catalyst has good catalytic performance under simulated sunlight, and can be applied to the field of water treatment of industrial wastewater.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of preparation of composite catalytic materials, in particular to a graphene / copper hydroxyphosphate composite catalyst and a preparation method thereof. technical background [0002] At present, the increasingly serious environmental pollution problem has been paid great attention by people, among which the water pollution problem needs to be prevented and treated urgently. However, with the diversity and complexity of water pollutants, traditional water treatment methods can no longer meet people's requirements. With the advantages of simple operation, low energy consumption, mild reaction conditions, and no secondary pollution, photocatalysis has become a new technology for wastewater treatment and has broad development prospects. Copper hydroxyphosphate (Cu 2 (OH)PO 4 ) is a new type of photocatalyst, which has good catalytic activity in the ultraviolet-visible and even infrared regions, and is a new type of ac...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/18B01J35/02C02F1/30B01J35/00
CPCY02W10/37
Inventor 陈德志权红英曹群王秀罗兰
Owner NANCHANG HANGKONG UNIVERSITY