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Carbon-based fertilizer for improving cold resistance capability of shiny-leaved yellowhorn and preparation method thereof

It is a technology of Wenguan fruit and cold resistance, which is applied in fertilizer mixtures, fertilization devices, applications, etc. It can solve the problems of reports on the cold resistance and productivity of Wenguan fruit and the undiscovered products, so as to enhance the synergistic effect between raw materials and improve the survival rate. and growth rate, improving soil aggregate structure and nutrient element morphology

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-07-08
MUDANJIANG NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In terms of popularizing and planting Xantho sorbifolium in cold regions, domestic and foreign researches are mostly focused on breeding, introduction and cultivation techniques, but the reports and products on improving cold resistance and productivity of X. sorbifolium through fertilization measures have not been found yet

Method used

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  • Carbon-based fertilizer for improving cold resistance capability of shiny-leaved yellowhorn and preparation method thereof
  • Carbon-based fertilizer for improving cold resistance capability of shiny-leaved yellowhorn and preparation method thereof
  • Carbon-based fertilizer for improving cold resistance capability of shiny-leaved yellowhorn and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] The radix radix radiata husk was anaerobically cracked at 450°C for 2.5 hours, crushed and passed through a 200-mesh sieve, and the prepared biochar was mixed with the microbial agent at a weight ratio of 20:1. This is the first mixture;

[0050] Mix urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, and limestone powder in a weight ratio of 36:10:20:13.8 and then perform disc granulation. During the granulation process, evenly spray silicon with an appropriate concentration of 0.2% of the total weight. Sodium acid solution.

[0051] Add 1.2% fulvic acid to the above-mentioned disc with a granulation rate of 80% to continue granulation.

[0052] After the above-mentioned humic acid is evenly wrapped, add the first mixture accounting for 15% of the total weight and attapulgite powder accounting for 5% of the total weight, continue to granulate, spray 0.2% sodium silicate solution evenly during the granulation process, and dry it to obtain The carbon-based fertilizer of ...

Embodiment 2

[0057] The radix radix radiata husk was anaerobically cracked at 450°C for 2.5 hours, crushed and passed through a 200-mesh sieve, and the prepared biochar was mixed with the microbial agent at a weight ratio of 16:1. This is the first mixture.

[0058] Mix urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, and limestone powder in a weight ratio of 32:9:20:13.5 and then perform disc granulation. During the granulation process, an appropriate amount of sodium silicate solution with a concentration of 0.2% is evenly sprayed.

[0059] 1.5% fulvic acid is added in the disc of above-mentioned granulation rate 80%, continue granulation.

[0060] After the above-mentioned humic acid is uniformly included, add 18% of the first mixture and 5% attapulgite powder, continue granulation, spray 0.2% sodium silicate solution evenly in the granulation process, and obtain the carbon-based fertilizer of the present invention after drying .

[0061] The fertilizer has a pH of 7.5, a particle siz...

Embodiment 3

[0064] The radix radix radiata shell was anaerobically cracked at 400°C for 3 hours, crushed and passed through a 200-mesh sieve, and the prepared biochar was mixed with the microbial agent at a weight ratio of 22:1. This is the first mixture.

[0065] Mix urea, diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, and limestone powder in a weight ratio of 35:12:20:8.4, then perform disk granulation, and spray 0.2% sodium silicate solution evenly during the granulation process.

[0066] Add 1.0% fulvic acid into the above disc with 80% granulation rate, and continue granulation.

[0067] After the above-mentioned humic acid is uniformly contained, add 17% of the first mixture and 5.6% attapulgite powder, continue to granulate, evenly spray an appropriate amount of sodium silicate solution with a concentration of 0.2% in the granulation process, and obtain the present invention after drying. Charcoal-based fertilizers.

[0068] The pH of the fertilizer is 7.5, the particle size is 5.2mm, ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a carbon-based fertilizer for improving cold resistance capability of shiny-leaved yellowhorn and a preparation method thereof. The carbon-based fertilizer comprises, by weight, 15-23 parts of biomass charcoal, 1-14 parts of humic acid, 0.9-1.7 parts of microbial agent, 20-36 parts of nitrogen fertilizer, 7-14.5 parts of phosphatic fertilizer, 15-20 parts of potash fertilizer, 0-15 parts of mineral powder and 0.15-0.25 part of bonding agent. The preparation method of the carbon-based fertilizer comprises the steps of conducting mixing granulation on the nitrogen fertilizer, the phosphatic fertilizer, the potash fertilizer, the mineral powder and an appropriate amount of bonding agent to obtain first granules, adopting a granulation device to attach the humic acid to the surfaces of the first granules so as to obtain second granules, conducting mixing granulation on the biomass charcoal and the microbial agent to obtain third granules, conducting mixing granulation on the third granules and the balance bonding agent and performing drying to obtain a product. The survival rate, growing speed, fruit setting rate and oil ratio of the shiny-leaved yellowhorn in cold regions can be improved, and only one-time fertilization is needed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of carbon-based fertilizers, in particular to a carbon-based fertilizer and a preparation method thereof for improving the cold resistance of sorbifolium sorbifolium. Background technique [0002] Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bunge is a unique woody oil crop in northern my country, and has been designated as a "biomass energy forest" by the State Forestry Administration. The oil content of its seeds is 30% to 36%. The oil is good and nutritious. Among the unsaturated fatty acids, oleic acid accounts for 52.8% to 53.3%, and linoleic acid accounts for 37.8% to 39.4%. It is widely used in food, medicine, industry and agriculture. Raw materials, soil and water conservation, ecological greening, biomass energy and other aspects have important uses. Vigorously developing the sorbifolium industry has far-reaching significance for promoting energy alternative products, reducing environmental pollution pressure, making full use of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
Inventor 张彦丽金志民齐虹凌律凤霞宗宪春元野姜明石兰英
Owner MUDANJIANG NORMAL UNIV