A three-dimensional culture model of echinococcus in vitro and its application
An echinococcosis and model technology is applied in the field of in vitro three-dimensional culture models of hydatid cysts, which can solve the problems of loss of specific hepatocyte function and loss of gap junctions, and achieve the effect of maintaining the effect of good hepatocyte function.
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Embodiment 1
[0054] Example 1. Preparation and detection of echinococcus in vitro three-dimensional culture model
[0055] 1. Preparation of three-dimensional culture model of echinococcosis in vitro
[0056] (1) Preparation of mouse-derived primary hepatic parenchymal cells
[0057] According to the method reported in the literature (Seglen PO.Preparation of isolated rat liver cells.MethodsCell Biol, 1976,13:29-83.), the mouse-derived primary liver parenchymal cells were prepared, and the specific steps were as follows: Sodium perbital was injected into the abdominal cavity of SD rats for anesthesia; the rats were sterilized with 75% ethanol water solution by volume, the abdominal cavity was opened aseptically, the liver was exposed, and the hepatic portal vein and inferior vena cava were punctured and ligated respectively. Perfuse with calcium-free perfusion buffer pre-warmed at 37°C and saturated with oxygen for 10 minutes at a flow rate of 4-5 mL / min, and then perfuse with 5 mg / L coll...
Embodiment 2
[0073] Example 2. Research on the function of hepatic parenchymal cells in the three-dimensional culture model of echinococcosis in vitro
[0074] The function of the liver parenchymal cells of the hydatid in vitro three-dimensional culture model obtained in Example 1 was analyzed, including the following detection:
[0075] (1) Detection of albumin: The culture medium in the three-dimensional culture model of Echinococcus was collected regularly, centrifuged (100g, 5min), and the supernatant of the culture medium (without cell components) was taken, and the albumin ELISA Quantitation Kit (BethylLaboratories, Inc. product, the catalog number is E110-125) kit to detect the content of albumin secreted by hepatic parenchymal cells. For specific operations, refer to the kit instructions.
[0076] (2) 7-ethoxy-3-isophenoxazolone-deethylase (EROD) detection: regularly at 37 ° C, 5% CO 2 Add 7-ethoxyisophenoxazole (final concentration: 39.2 mmol / L) to the complete culture medium of...
Embodiment 3
[0082] Example 3, the comparison between the three-dimensional culture model of echinococcosis in vitro and the two-dimensional culture model of echinococcosis in vitro
[0083] 1. Detection of functional gene expression of hepatic parenchymal cells in three-dimensional culture model of Echinococcus in vitro
[0084] With the three-dimensional culture model of echinococcus prepared in step 1 in Example 1, the cells (i.e. hepatic parenchymal cells and bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells) cultured on the three-dimensional collagen scaffold were collected every 4 days from the third day of culture, and different The RNA of hepatic parenchymal cells and bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells collected at different time points was reverse-transcribed into cDNA. , G6P F and G6P R, α1-AT F and α1-AT R were used as primers for real-time quantitative PCR to detect the expression of functional genes AFP, G6P, and α1-AT in liver parenchymal cells, and GAPDH was used as an internal reference g...
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