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A bio-oil-based oxygenated compound hydrodeoxygenation catalyst and preparation method thereof

A technology for deoxygenation catalysts and compounds, which is used in the production of hydrocarbons from oxygen-containing organic compounds, catalysts for physical/chemical processes, chemical instruments and methods, etc. , to achieve mild reaction conditions

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-30
XIAMEN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, bio-oil contains a large amount of phenolic or acidic substances, which makes it have disadvantages such as low calorific value and unstable chemical properties, which seriously restricts the wide application of biomass. In the prior art, the main components of bio-oil are mainly Phenol and methyl laurate carry out hydrodeoxygenation to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of bio-oil, but the effect of the catalyst in the prior art is still not very satisfactory

Method used

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  • A bio-oil-based oxygenated compound hydrodeoxygenation catalyst and preparation method thereof
  • A bio-oil-based oxygenated compound hydrodeoxygenation catalyst and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] 1) Catalyst preparation:

[0028] ①Weigh 2.62g nickel nitrate hexahydrate, 1.03g ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 4.2g urea, measure 225ml deionized water, 20ml ethanol and 22.4ml ethyl orthosilicate.

[0029] ②Dissolve nickel nitrate hexahydrate and urea in deionized water to obtain nickel salt solution; dissolve ammonium dihydrogen phosphate in water to prepare ammonium dihydrogen phosphate solution.

[0030] ③After mixing tetraethyl orthosilicate and ethanol evenly, add it into the nickel salt solution prepared in step ②, and shake well to obtain a phosphide precursor solution.

[0031] ④After the sol-gel is completely formed, dry at 90°C for 52h, then dry at 120°C for 12h; after grinding and sieving, calcinate at 550°C for 5h in air atmosphere.

[0032] ⑤Immerse the material obtained in step ④ into an equal volume of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate solution, where the molar ratio of phosphorus to nickel is 1:1, dry at 120°C for 12h, then calcinate at 550°C for 4h in an...

Embodiment 2

[0036] 1) Catalyst preparation

[0037] In Example 1, the quality of nickel nitrate hexahydrate and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate was changed to 4.161g and 1.64g respectively, and the rest of the steps were the same to obtain 15% Ni 2 P / SiO 2 catalyst.

[0038] 2) Evaluation conditions: the evaluation conditions of the catalyst are the same as in Example 1, the reaction process conditions are shown in Table 1, and the activity evaluation results are shown in Table 2.

Embodiment 3

[0040] 1) Catalyst preparation

[0041] ①Weigh 2.62g of nickel nitrate hexahydrate, 1.03g of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 4.2g of urea, measure 225ml of deionized water, 20ml of ethanol, 22.4ml of ethyl orthosilicate, and 12.59ml of palladium chloride solution.

[0042] ②Dissolve nickel nitrate hexahydrate and urea in deionized water to obtain nickel salt solution; dissolve ammonium dihydrogen phosphate in water to prepare ammonium dihydrogen phosphate solution.

[0043] ③After mixing tetraethyl orthosilicate and ethanol evenly, add it into the nickel salt solution prepared in step ②, and shake well to obtain a phosphide precursor solution.

[0044] ④After the sol-gel is completely formed, dry at 90°C for 52h, then dry at 120°C for 12h; after grinding and sieving, calcinate at 550°C for 5h in air atmosphere.

[0045] ⑤Immerse the material obtained in step ④ into an equal volume of impregnated ammonium dihydrogen phosphate solution, in which the molar ratio of phosphorus to ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bio-oil-based oxygen-containing compound hydrodeoxygenation catalyst and a preparation method thereof. The catalyst comprises a carrier and a catalytic component loaded on the carrier, the carrier is silicon dioxide, and the active component is a metal in close contact with each other. Phosphides and noble metals, the metal phosphides are nickel phosphide or molybdenum phosphide, the noble metals are palladium, platinum or ruthenium, the mass percentages of the above components are: metal phosphides 5-15%, noble metals 0.1-1.0%, The balance is carrier. The reaction condition of the catalyst of the invention is mild, and the activity and selectivity are high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of catalysts, and in particular relates to a bio-oil-based oxygenated compound hydrodeoxygenation catalyst and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] On the one hand, with the development of the world economy and the rapid increase in population, the demand for energy is increasing day by day; on the other hand, with the deterioration of oil resources and the rising calls for environmental protection, the supply of fossil energy is facing unprecedented challenges. Therefore, we must actively get rid of the excessive dependence on fossil energy and seek alternative energy to alleviate energy pressure and environmental problems and achieve sustainable development. Biomass is a renewable green energy that is expected to replace fossil energy in the future. [0003] However, bio-oil contains a large amount of phenolic or acidic substances, which makes it have disadvantages such as low calor...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/19B01J27/185C07C13/18C07C1/22
Inventor 李云华杨鑫陈秉辉
Owner XIAMEN UNIV