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A kind of production method of functional nylon 6 fiber

A production method and functional technology, applied in the production field of functional nylon 6 fibers, can solve the problems of affecting product quality, insufficient drying and uneven drying of functional masterbatch, and achieve sufficient and uniform drying, small overall difference, The effect of improving product quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-04
ZHEJIANG MESBON CHEM FIBER
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Functional nylon 6 fiber makes nylon 6 fiber have specific functions by mixing functional masterbatches in the functional film, such as adding antibacterial masterbatch, flame retardant masterbatch, anti-ultraviolet masterbatch or anti-radiation masterbatch to make nylon 6 fiber antibacterial , flame retardant, anti-ultraviolet or anti-radiation functions, due to killing two birds with one stone, the market demand for functional nylon 6 fibers is increasing. In the production process, functional masterbatches are dried by masterbatch drying devices. Existing masterbatch drying devices such as China Like the new masterbatch drying device disclosed in patent 201420183442.X, there is only dry hot air blown from bottom to top in the masterbatch tank, and the drying of functional masterbatch is insufficient and uneven, which affects product quality

Method used

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  • A kind of production method of functional nylon 6 fiber
  • A kind of production method of functional nylon 6 fiber
  • A kind of production method of functional nylon 6 fiber

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] The production method of the functional nylon 6 fiber described in the present embodiment comprises the steps:

[0031] a. The step of drying the functional masterbatch using a masterbatch drying device, wherein the masterbatch drying device includes a masterbatch tank for holding the functional masterbatch. During the drying process, the masterbatch tank has a function from bottom to top Blowing, two streams of hot air blowing from the center to the outside to dry the functional masterbatch, the functional masterbatch is stirred and blown dry at the same time;

[0032] b. Uniformly mix the dried nylon 6 slices with the dried functional masterbatch obtained in step a, and then add the mixture to a screw extruder for melt extrusion; wherein, the nylon 6 slices and the functional masterbatch The matching ratio belongs to the prior art, and the general functional masterbatch is 3%-5% of the weight of nylon 6 slices;

[0033] c. Transport the fully melted mixed melt to the...

Embodiment 2

[0042] The production method of the functional nylon 6 fiber described in this embodiment differs from Example 1 in that: the functional masterbatch described in step a is a flame-retardant masterbatch, and the nylon 6 fiber prepared by this method is Fiber has flame retardant function.

[0043] In this example, the flame retardant masterbatch can be purchased from the market, or the flame retardant masterbatch specially developed by our company can be used, and the flame retardant masterbatch can be prepared according to the following steps:

[0044] 1. Use phosphorus-based or nitrogen-based aromatic polyamide organic amine compounds as flame retardants to make functional powders;

[0045] 2. Put the functional powder into an oven and dry and activate it at a temperature of 175°C;

[0046] 3. The functional powder obtained in step 2 is mixed with nylon 6 slices, dispersant (polymer wax), heat stabilizer C101, and antioxidant B215, wherein each component is calculated by weig...

Embodiment 3

[0051] The production method of the functional nylon 6 fiber described in this embodiment is different from Example 1 in that the nylon 6 fiber it makes has an anti-ultraviolet function, and the specific difference is that the functional masterbatch described in the step a It is an anti-ultraviolet masterbatch; the heating zone of the screw extruder in the step b is six, and its temperature is 262°C in the first zone, 268°C in the second zone, 268°C in the third zone, 268°C in the fourth zone, 268°C in the fifth zone, The sixth zone is 268°C, and the melt pressure is 12.0MPa; the fully melted mixed melt in the step c is transported to the spinning box through the heat preservation pipeline, and the temperature of the spinning box is 270°C; the side blowing temperature is 20°C, and the humidity 80%; the amount of oiling is 1.2%;: the drawing in the step d first adopts two cold rolls for drafting, and then uses two hot rolls for drafting. The temperature of the hot rolls is 175 °...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a functional nylon 6 fiber production method, including the following steps: a, using a masterbatch drying device for drying functional masterbatch; b, using a crew extruder for melt extrusion; c, spinning and oiling; d, pre-interlacing, drawing, interlacing, and winding; and e, inspecting and packing. The color masterbatch drying device comprises a masterbatch tank for containing the functional masterbatch, in the process of drying, the masterbatch tank is provided with two flows of hot wind for drying the functional masterbatch, the two flows of hot wind comprise one flow blowing from down to up and one flow blowing from the center to the outside, the functional masterbatch is blew and dried while stirring; the functional nylon 6 fiber produced by the production method has specific functions such as bacterium resistance, flame retardance, and resistance to ultraviolet (uv) light or radiation, and is strong in market competitiveness, the functional masterbatch added into nylon 6 chips is fully and evenly dried, so that the nylon 6 fiber overall difference is small, and the product quality is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a kind of furniture, especially a kind of production method of functional nylon 6 fiber. Background technique [0002] The main species of nylon is aliphatic polyamide fiber, which can be synthesized from a monomer, such as lactam or amino acid. At this time, the Arabic numerals after the name of nylon indicate the number of carbon atoms of the lactam or amino acid used, such as nylon 6, nylon 66, etc. Nylon 6 is polycaprolactam fiber. The 412th page of the "Chemical Fiber Dictionary" printed in the second edition of the first edition in 1995 disclosed this concept: polycaprolactam fiber is referred to as polycaprolactam fiber in my country. Filament, textured filament and short fiber, etc., are produced by melt direct spinning or chip spinning. Nylon 6 products have the characteristics of high strength, wear resistance, softness and mild skin touch. They have broad applications in the fields of clothing, silk, umbrell...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F6/90D01F1/10D01F1/06D01F1/07D01D1/00D01D5/08D01D5/088D01D5/096D01D10/00D01D7/00D01D13/02
CPCD01D1/00D01D5/08D01D5/088D01D5/096D01D5/16D01D7/00D01D10/00D01D13/02D01F1/06D01F1/07D01F1/10D01F1/103D01F1/106D01F6/90
Inventor 包成松沈浙皓王银华
Owner ZHEJIANG MESBON CHEM FIBER