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cd28 gene overexpression vector and its application

A gene overexpression and gene expression technology, applied in the field of CD28 gene overexpression vector, can solve the problems of gene frameshift mutation and loss of function, and achieve the effects of low cost, enhanced effector function, and shortened time.

Active Publication Date: 2018-02-06
CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The CRISPR / Cas system generates a double strand break (DSB) at the target site, which can be repaired by the cell through non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), resulting in a frameshift mutation and loss of function of the gene

Method used

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  • cd28 gene overexpression vector and its application
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  • cd28 gene overexpression vector and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Example 1 Construction of CD28 gene overexpression vector

[0036] The process of constructing the CD28 gene overexpression vector is as follows: using the target organism’s genome as a template, PCR amplifies the left and right homology arms of the first intron of the ROSA26 gene, the CD28 gene expression box, and the OCT4 gene promoter, and then the homology left and right Arm, CD28 gene expression box, Cre expression box and Neo gene expression box regulated by OCT4 gene promoter containing LoxP site, homologous right arm and negative selection marker DTA are connected in sequence and constructed on eukaryotic expression vector to get CD28 gene overexpression vector.

[0037] In this example, pigs were used as the target organism to construct the porcine CD28 gene overexpression vector pCDOCNDR. The specific construction process is as follows:

[0038] Take the Yorkshire pig ear tissue with excellent production performance and establish a porcine fibroblast cell line by th...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Example 2 Construction of CRISPR / Cas9 targeting vector

[0048] According to the CRISPR target sequence design website (http: / / crispr.genome-engineering.org / ), the target site of the first intron of the pig ROSA26 gene was predicted and analyzed. A sequence with the highest score was selected from the candidate target sites and named target1. Its sequence and reverse complementary sequence are 5'-TCCAGTCCCAGACATAGCAT-3' (SEQ ID NO. 21) and 5'-ATGCTATGTCTGGGACTGGA-3' (SEQ ID NO. 22) respectively, and complementary paired oligonucleotides are synthesized respectively. As shown in Table 1, the underline is the restriction site.

[0049] Table 1 Oligonucleotide sequence

[0050]

[0051] Dilute the synthesized pair of oligonucleotide sequences to 100μM, add 10×PCRbuffer according to the 10μL reaction system (Table 2), mix well, and anneal, 94℃, 5min; 37℃, 10min; 4℃, 5min. Connect the resulting annealing product to the pX330 backbone cut with BbsI to obtain the CRISPR / Cas9 targe...

Embodiment 3

[0055] Example 3 Preparation and identification of CD28 transgenic cell line

[0056] The 50 gestational age Yorkshire pig skin fibroblast cell line with male sex was selected, and the cell recovery, culture and passage were referred to the "Experimental Guide for Fine Lined Cell Biology" (JS Boni Fesnon et al., Zhang Jingbo et al., 2007 Years, Science Press). After the cells grow to about 80% confluence, digest and collect the cells (about 1×10 6 A), add 2 μg of the vector constructed in Examples 1 and 2 and 100 μL of Nucleofector reagent to mix well, add to the electric shock cup, and use the A-024 program for electric shock transfection. Then according to the volume ratio of 1:20 inoculated into a 10cm petri dish, 37.5℃, 5% CO 2 Cultivate in an incubator. After 48 hours, the complete medium (10% FBS+DMEM) containing 500 μg / mL G418 was replaced, and the medium was changed every 3 to 4 days. After 96 hours, the G418 concentration increased to 800 μg / mL. The formation of clonin...

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Abstract

The invention provides a CD28 gene overexpression vector and application thereof. A target biological genome serves as a template, left and right homologous arms of a first intron of an ROSA26 gene, a CD28 gene expression frame and an OCT4 gene promoter are amplified through PCR (polymerase chain reaction), and the left homologous arm, the CD28 gene expression frame, LoxP-locus-containing Cre expression frame and Neo gene expression frame both regulated by the OCT4 gene promoter, the right homologous arm and a negative selection marker DTA are connected sequentially and are constructed to an eukaryotic expression vector to obtain the overexpression vector. The overexpression vector and a CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats) / Cas (CRISPR-associated) 9 target vector containing a first intron of a specific target pig ROSA26 gene are transplanted into a fibroblast of a pig fetus, a positive cell serves as a donor cell, an oocyte serves as a recipient cell, and a cloned embryo is obtained according to a somatic cell nuclear transfer technology; the cloned embryo is transplanted into the uterus of a pig for gestation to obtain a transgenic pig with a CD28 gene which is integrated at a fixed point in the first intron of the ROSA26 gene, wherein a marker gene of the transgenic pig is knocked out automatically.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the fields of animal genetic engineering and genetic modification, in particular to a CD28 gene overexpression vector and its application. Background technique [0002] Mammals and other vertebrates have gradually formed a strong immune protective barrier in the process of dealing with the invasion of various pathogenic microorganisms from the outside and eliminating foreign bodies to maintain their own balance. Including humoral immunity and cellular immunity. T cells are the core of most immune responses. After recognizing specific antigens, T cells are activated, proliferated, and differentiated, thus having effector functions or auxiliary functions. initial The activation of T cells requires two stimulation signals from antigen presenting cells. The first is the specific antigen stimulation signal generated by the combination of TCR / CD3 and the specific MHC-antigen peptide complex on the surface of antigen presenting...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/85C12N15/66A01K67/027
Inventor 索勋李秋艳黄广平刘贤勇李志远李向清付怡静王一丁田秀玲索静霞胡丹丹徐邢宾沈良才
Owner CHINA AGRI UNIV